Charles James Hendley Papers
Call Number
Dates
Creator
Extent
Language of Materials
Abstract
Charles James Hendley (1881-1962) was a teacher, education reform advocate, political activist and union leader. A member of the Teachers Union of the City of New York from 1921 until his death, he served as its president from 1935-1945. The Charles J. Hendley Papers give a glimpse into his personal life and document his career, his political activities and his varied interests. The collection also provides a detailed look at the Teachers Union of the City of New York, tracing its history, internal and external conflicts, changing affiliations, and its efforts to bring about school reform as well as higher wages and better working conditions for its members. Correspondence, meeting minutes, financial and administrative documents, memoranda, newsletters and a significant amount of Hendley's editorials and other writings are included in the collection. The materials document educational issues of the 1930s, 40s and 50s; the impact of the Depression and World War II on New York City's schools; the relationship of the teachers with other unions, the civil rights movement, Popular Front political organizations and the American Labor Party; and threats to academic freedom from the Rapp-Coudert Committee investigations in the early 1940s and the post-war red scare which led to the harassment and firing of some of New York's teachers. Finally, there is a variety of publications, pamphlets, photographs and ephemera to provide additional historical context.
Biographical Note
Charles James Hendley (1881-1962) was a teacher, education reform advocate, political activist and union leader. A member of the Teachers Union of the City of New York (Teachers Union of NYC) from 1921 until his death, he served as its president from 1935-1945.
Born in North Carolina on June 4, 1881, Hendley was the son of Alvis Francis Hendley, a section foreman on the Southern Railway who was a pioneer in organizing the maintenance-of-way men on the southern railroads. After attending local schools, he graduated from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1905. He taught for several years in small towns in North Carolina then moved north in 1915 and taught in New Jersey and Pennsylvania before coming to New York. In 1919 he helped organize a local of the American Federation of Teachers in Paterson, New Jersey, and in 1920, worked for the State Federation of Labor in Pennsylvania, teaching labor classes in Bethlehem, Reading and Lancaster. Once in New York, he taught labor classes for Local 3 of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers and for a Wall Street local of telegraphers.
Hendley earned a masters degree at Columbia University and taught history and economics at George Washington High School in Manhattan from 1921 until 1946. A member of the Teachers Union of NYC, he served as its treasurer from 1922 through 1932 then became president in 1935 and held that position until just before his retirement from teaching.
In 1940, Hendley appeared before the Rapp-Coudert Committee. Although under the threat of arrest and probable dismissal from his teaching position, he defied the Committee, refusing its request to turn over the Teachers Union membership list. In January of 1941, however, at the behest of the Executive Board, on advice of union counsel, he complied with the Committee's demands.
After his retirement, Hendley continued his association with the Union serving on the Executive Board, as a member of the Educational Policies Committee and as Director of the Teachers Union Institute. In 1946, he became a field representative of the National Teachers Division of the United Public Workers of America (UPWA/CIO) and held that position until 1948. From his early years as a teacher, Hendley had been a member of the Socialist Party, resigning in 1938. He later grew closer to the Communist Party, apparently joining the Party in the late 1940s, but maintaining his oppostion to totalitarianism and authoritarianism in all forms.
In addition to his work with the Union, Hendley was active in the American Labor Party, running for State Senate (28th District, Bronx) in 1948 and for Congress (25th Congressional District) in 1950. In his later years he was a stockholder and served as Secretary-Treasurer of Publishers New Press, Inc., publisher of The Daily Worker. In that capacity he was called before the Senate Internal Security Committee in 1952 and also before a Grand Jury inquiry in 1962, consistently restating his belief in civil liberties for adherents of all political ideologies.
He remained active in his support of educational reform and other progressive causes. He wrote many articles, essays and letters to the editor; organized lectures; maintained throughout his life a keen interest in the political and cultural events of the day; and never lost his enthusiasm for learning.
Charles Hendley married Okla Dees of Grantboro, North Carolina, in 1916. They had two sons, Charles and Daniel.
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The history of the Teachers Union of the City of New York was marked by controversy and changing affiliations. Organized in 1916 as Local 5 of the American Federation of Teachers (AFT), it began its long struggles on behalf of civil liberties, increased salaries, reduced classroom size, tenure for teachers, improved pensions and increased state aid to education. By 1925, however, organized political factions began appearing within the local's ranks and controversy over the Communist leanings of several of the factions culminated in a major crisis in 1935. The leadership petitioned the national office to investigate the local and hoped that the findings would allow them to reorganize without the Communist elements. This plan failed to gain adequate support from the AFT National Convention and, as a result, eight hundred dissatisfied members left Local 5 to join a newly organized, independent Teachers Guild. Charles Hendley, as a Socialist, was seen as a unifying figure when, in 1935, he took over the presidency of Local 5 and significantly expanded its membership.
Conflicts and disagreements continued however, and subsequent efforts to revoke Local 5's charter were finally successful in 1941. Although unaffiliated, the union continued to operate, initially attempting to rejoin the AFT but, eventually, in September of 1943, uniting with the State, County, Municipal Workers of America (SCMWA), a CIO union, as Local 555. In 1946, SCMWA allied with the United Federal Workers of America to become the United Public Workers of America (UPWA); the teachers continued as UPWA Local 555. In 1950, the UPWA was expelled from the CIO for alleged Communist domination; the Teachers Union of NYC withdrew from the UPWA in 1952. After twelve years as an independent organization, the Teachers Union of NYC was dissolved with the recommendation that its members join the the United Federation of Teachers (UFT), which had become the official collective bargaining agent for the City's teachers. The UFT had been formed as a result of the merger of the Teachers Guild with the Committee of Action through Unity (CATU) and strengthened after the first successful teachers' strike in New York City (May 1960.)
Sources:
Zitron, Celia Lewis, The New York City Teachers Union 1916-1964 (Humanities Press, 1968).
Arrangement
The records are arranged into six series, two of which have been further arranged into subseries. This collection is arranged alphabetically.
Series I: Personal Papers, 1914-1962
Series II: Writings and Notes, 1914-1962
Subseries IIA: Writings, 1914-1962
Subseries IIB: Notes, Drafts and Fragements, 1930-1962
Series III: Teachers Union of New York Files, 1925-1962
Subseries IIIA: Teachers Union of NYC, American Federation of Teachers (AFT), Local 5, 1925-1941
Subseries IIIB: Teachers Union of NYC, Unaffiliated (After Expulsion from AFT), 1941-1943
Subseries IIIC: Teachers Union of NYC, Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO), Local 555, 1943-1950
Subseries IIID: Teachers Union of NYC, United Public Workers of America (UPWA), 1950-1952
Subseries IIIE: Teachers Union of NYC, Independent, 1953-1962
Subseries IIIF: Teachers Union of NYC - Organizing, Educational Policy, Professional Development and Political Action Groups, 1936-1961
Series IV: Academic Freedom Material, 1928-1961
Series V: Subject Files, 1914-1962
Series VI: Photographs, 1913-1959
Folders are arranged alphabetically within the following five series:
Missing Title
- Series I: Personal Papers, 1914-1962.
- Series II: Writings and Notes, 1914-1962.
- Series III: Teachers Union of the City of New York Files, 1925-1962.
- Series IV: Academic Freedom Material, 1928-1961.
- Series V: Subject Files, 1914-1962.
Scope and Content Note
The Charles James Hendley Papers give a glimpse into his personal life and document his career, his political activities and his varied interests. The collection also provides a detailed look at the Teachers Union of the City of New York, tracing its history, internal and external conflicts, changing affiliations, and its efforts to bring about school reform as well as higher wages and better working conditions for its members.
Correspondence, meeting minutes, financial and administrative documents, memoranda, newsletters and a significant amount of Hendley's editorials and other writings are included in the collection. These materials document educational issues of the 1930s, 40s and 50s; the impact of the Depression and World War II on New York City's schools; the relationship of the teachers with other unions, the civil rights movement, Popular Front political organizations and the American Labor Party; and threats to academic freedom from the Rapp-Coudert Committee investigations in the early 1940s and the post-war red scare which led to the harassment and firing of a number of New York's teachers. Finally, there is a variety of publications, pamphlets, photographs and ephemera to provide additional historical context.
Subjects
Organizations
Genres
People
Topics
Conditions Governing Access
Materials are open without restrictions.
Conditions Governing Use
Any rights (including copyright and related rights to publicity and privacy) held by Charles James Hendley were transferred to New York University in 2004 by Dr. Edith Di Pasquale Hendley. Permission to publish or reproduce materials in this collection must be secured from Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Archives. Please contact tamiment.wagner@nyu.edu, (212) 998-2630.
Preferred Citation
Published citations should take the following form:
Identification of item, date; Charles James Hendley Papers; TAM 109; box number; folder number;
Tamiment Library/Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives
Elmer Holmes Bobst Library
70 Washington Square South
New York, NY 10012, New York University Libraries.
Location of Materials
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Donated by Dr. Edith Di Pasquale Hendley, 2004. The accession numbers associated with this gift are 2004.018 and 2004.019.
Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements
Due to the fragile nature of the originals, Series III.A. General Meeting Minutes and Membership Meeting Minutes in box 19 are accessible on microfilm only in the Tamiment reading room: Call Number R-7435 and R-7435A.
About this Guide
Processing Information
Photographs separated from this collection during processing were established as a separate collection, the Charles James Hendley Photographs (PHOTOS 234). In 2014, the photograph collection was reincorporated into the Charles James Hendley Papers (TAM 109). In 2019, microfilmed meeting minutes in Series III.A. were added to the finding aid.
Revisions to this Guide
Repository
Series I: Personal Papers, 1914-1962, inclusive
Scope and Content Note
Directly related to Charles Hendley's personal life, this series includes biographical sketches; correspondence; financial documents; several items from his student days at Columbia University; and a quantity of material documenting his teaching career such as class record books, licenses, teaching appointments, reviews and ratings, and a First Assistants' Exam in Economics. Several personal statements of particular importance are also included - one concerning his decision not to run for re-election as President of the Teachers Union of NYC and another explaining why he joined the Communist Party.
Biographical Information, 1937-1961, inclusive
Columbia University: Registration Book (1911-1916), 1916, inclusive
Columbia University: "A Review of a Course in Intellectual History", 1914, inclusive
Correspondence, 1921-1940, inclusive
Correspondence, 1941-1946, inclusive
Correspondence, 1947-1952, inclusive
Correspondence, 1953-1962, undated, inclusive
Correspondence: Family, 1914-1962, undated, inclusive
Correspondence: Family - Okla Hendley's Illness, 1946, 1949, inclusive
Correspondence: Flynn, Elizabeth Gurley and Foster, William Z. (Letters To), 1948, inclusive
Correspondence: Greeting Cards, 1940-1962, undated, inclusive
Correspondence: Job Search after Retirement, 1946, inclusive
Correspondence: Resignation from Socialist Party, 1938, inclusive
Decision Not to Run for Re-election as President of Teachers Union, [1945], inclusive
Hendley Testimonial Dinners, 1940, 1945, inclusive
Hendley Testimonial Dinners: Testimonials, [1945], inclusive
Membership and Business Cards, 1922-1946, undated
Music Card File, undated
Personal Finances, 1921-1948, inclusive
Personal Finances, 1951-1954, undated
Personal Finances: New York State Income Tax, 1924-1937, inclusive
Personal Finances: War Ration Book, undated
Photographs (Photocopies), 1941-1959, undated
Study of Russia and the Russian Language, 1948-1955, undated
Teacher Retirement System: Hendley Participation, 1924-1948, inclusive
Teachers Union, CIO, Local 555: Lifetime Membership Plaque, 1947, inclusive
Teaching Career: Appointments, 1924-1943, inclusive
Teaching Career: Class Record Books, 1933-1935, inclusive
Teaching Career: Early Interest in Improvement of Teaching Conditions, especially Pupil Load, 1923-1930, inclusive
Teaching Career: First Assistant's Exam in Economics, 1929, inclusive
Teaching Career: Licenses, 1921-1924, inclusive
Teaching Career: Review and Ratings, 1927-1943, inclusive
Teaching Career: Sabbatical Leave, 1936, undated
Teaching Career: Tests, 1932, 1940-1945, undated
Teaching Career: Various Materials, 1914-1946, undated
Teaching Career: Various Materials, undated
Various Items of Personal Interest, 1937-1952, undated
"Why I Enrolled in the Jefferson School", 1951, inclusive
"Why I Joined the Communist Party" (handwritten draft), [1949]
Series II: Writings and Notes, 1914-1962, inclusive
Subseries IIA: Writings, 1914-1962, inclusive
Scope and Content Note
Subseries IIA of Hendley's writings includes articles, book reviews, lectures, press releases, letters to the editor and editorials and President's Columns written while he led the Teachers Union of NYC. The primary focus of these writings is on educational policies and reform; union efforts concerning salaries, class size, and working conditions; state and federal aid to schools; and academic freedom issues. Among other topics are the Civil War in Spain, the Cuban revolution, the Communist Party and socialism in the United States. Much of this material is in the form of typescripts.
"Academic Freedom under Big Business", 1953, inclusive
"Argument for Full State Aid for Schools", 1941, inclusive
Book Reviews, 1946-1947, 1951-1952, inclusive
Budget and Salary Issues: Various, 1932-1949, undated
The Case of Local Five (bulletin), 1940, inclusive
"Catholic Hierarchy's Challenge to American Institutions": with Submission Correspondence, 1947-1948, inclusive
"Challenge to Youth", undated
"Children and Politics" (Partial, Annotated), [1953], inclusive
"Children and Politics" (Partial, Annotated), undated
"Class Bias in American Public Schools", undated
"Classroom Teacher's Responsibility in Education", undated
Comments on High School Principals Association Report on Delinquency, 1952, inclusive
Communist Party, about, 1956, undated
"Crisis in the Public Schools": Submissions and Correspondence, 1947, inclusive
"Crisis in the Public Schools": Various Editions, 1947, inclusive
"Cuban Revolution" (Incomplete), 1960, inclusive
"Democracy and School Administration from the Teacher's Point of View", undated
"Dictatorship of the Banks", 1932, inclusive
"Dictatorship of the Banks": Drafts and Research, [1932]
"Do You Know What Goes on at School?": on the Atlantic City Case of Rolston Gaiter, undated
Editorials and President's Columns, 1938-1939, inclusive
Editorials and President's Columns, 1940-1941, inclusive
Editorials and President's Columns, 1942, inclusive
Editorials and President's Columns, 1943, inclusive
Editorials and President's Columns, 1944, inclusive
Editorials and President's Columns, 1945-1946, inclusive
Editorials and President's Columns, undated
Educational Issues: Various, 1943-1948, 1951-1957, undated
"Educational Policy": Various Editions, 1955, inclusive
"Enemies of the Public Schools", 1951, inclusive
"Fascist Trend in American Universities", [1953]
Federal Aid to Schools: Various, 1943-1947, undated
"Fight for Equal Pay in the South", 1948, inclusive
"Free Press: An Absolute Necessity!", undated
"Free Public School" (2), 1939, 1945
"Hearst the Arch-Enemy of Liberty": Testimony, 1936, inclusive
"Hitlerism in the Schools of France and Holland...", undated
"In Honor of Bella Dodd", [1944]
"Influences for Peace in 1938", 1938, inclusive
"Issues in Spain and China", undated
Ives Loyalty Oath, about, undated
"Jeffersonian Democracy in 1943", 1943, inclusive
Lectures on Education: Outlines and Correspondence, 1954, 1958
Letters: Cold War, 1959, 1961
Letters: End the Korean War, 1951, inclusive
Letters: Various Pending Bills, 1958, inclusive
Letters to the Editor: Various, 1932-1951, inclusive
Letters to the Editor: Various, 1952-1962, undated
"Our Interest in the War in Spain", 1936, 1938
Press Releases: Various, 1939-1945, inclusive
"Program of the Teachers Union" (2), undated
Progressive Education, 1952, 1955
The Public Record: Hendley Contributions, 1948, inclusive
Rationale for Joining State, County and Municipal Workers (CIO): Draft and Outline, [1943]
"The Resurgence of Barbarism in Germany", undated
"Retrenchment in Education in the Space Age!", 1958, inclusive
"A Review of a Course in Intellectual History" (Incomplete), 1914, inclusive
Right to Strike, 1947-1948, inclusive
"Role of the Modern Teacher in Society", 1936, inclusive
"Rose Riegger", 1955, inclusive
"Schools for Fascism", 1948, inclusive
"Schoolteachers' Strike", [1960]
Smith Act, about, 1951, inclusive
"Socialism in the United States", Aug 14, 1957
"Socialism in the United States": Early Versions, Apr 1957-Aug 1957
"Some Plain Talk about Reading", 1959, inclusive
Speeches: Various, 1935-1955, undated
"Statement to the Executive Council of the American Federation of Teachers", 1941, inclusive
"Subversive Education Bill - S717" from The Protestant, June-July 1945, 1945, inclusive
"Teachers and the CIO", 1948, inclusive
"Teachers and the Freedom of Teaching", undated
Teachers and the Labor Movement, 1936, 1939, undated
Teachers' Salaries: Various, 1932, undated
Teachers Union, Local 5: Various, 1935-1942, undated
Teachers Union Pleads Guilty (bulletin), 1940, inclusive
Teachers' Workload, 1950, inclusive
Timone Resolution: Brief and Letter Writing Campaign, 1950, inclusive
"To the Guild Strikers of the Brooklyn Bridge", undated
" Union Pleads on Behalf of the Unemployed Teachers", 1932, inclusive
"Unionism in the Educational Field" in The Social Frontier Vol. V, No. 45, May 1939
Unity - AFL and CIO: "Role of the Teachers in the American Labor Movement", undated
Unity - AFL and CIO: Various, 1938, undated
Various Articles and Statements, 1919, 1927, 1942-1960, undated
"What Is Wrong with American Education?", 1958, inclusive
"What Is Wrong with American Education?", 1959, inclusive
"What Is Wrong with Education in the United States?", 1957, inclusive
"Why I Chose Not to Run", [1945]
Witch-Hunting/ Red-Baiting (Including Letter-Writing Campaign), 1942-1962, undated
The Worker, about, 1952, 1961, undated
Works Progress Administration (WPA) Workers, 1939, inclusive
Subseries IIB: Notes, Drafts and Fragments, 1930-1962, inclusive
Scope and Content Note
Subseries IIB contains a wide variety of notes, drafts and writing fragments. There are notebooks dating from 1928 through 1962 in which Hendley recorded everything from gardening tips and personal to-do lists to research on educational, labor and economics topics; outlines and draft portions of planned articles; meeting notes; lists of textbooks and citations; information gleaned from daily reading ofThe New York Times and other news sources (he also pasted in a number of clippings); and random jottings and ideas. Cards were used for many of his notes and also for names, addresses and information gleaned from canvassing he did in the Bronx on behalf of the American Labor Party.
Notebooks, 1938-1947, inclusive
Notebooks, 1949, inclusive
Notebooks, 1952-1953, inclusive
Notebooks, 1955-1956, inclusive
Notebooks, 1956-1957, inclusive
Notebooks, 1961-1962, inclusive
Notebooks, undated
Notebooks: Economics, undated
Notebooks: Social Studies Miscellaneous Suggestions, [1928]
Notes: Names and Addressses, undated
Notes and Drafts: Academic Freedom, 1950, 1954, undated
Notes and Drafts: The Catholic Hierarchy Challenges American Institutions, 1947, inclusive
Notes and Drafts: Economic, Social and Political Issues and Topics, [1933]-1956
Notes and Drafts: Economic, Social and Political Issues and Topics, undated
Notes and Drafts: Educational Issues, 1940s
Notes and Drafts: Educational Issues, 1951-1960, inclusive
Notes and Drafts: Educational Issues, undated
Notes and Drafts: History of Public Schools, undated
Notes and Drafts: Political Meetings, 1956-1960, inclusive
Notes and Drafts: Teachers Union - Conflict and Expulsion from AFT, 1940-1941, undated
Notes and Drafts: Teachers Union - Post-AFT, Pre-CIO, 1941-1943, inclusive
Notes and Drafts: Teachers Union - Salary Issues, 1930s
Notes and Drafts: Teachers Union - Various Issues and Topics (I), 1930s
Notes and Drafts: Teachers Union - Various Issues and Topics (II), 1930s
Notes and Drafts: Teachers Union - Various Issues and Topics, 1940s
Notes and Drafts: Teachers Union - Various Issues and Topics, undated
Notes and Drafts: The Daily Worker, 1952, undated
Notes (Cards): Citations and Call Slips, undated
Notes (Cards): Educational and Teachers Union Topics, 1942-1945, undated
Notes (Cards): Educational and Teachers Union Topics, 1946-1952, inclusive
Notes (Cards): Educational and Teachers Union Topics (I), undated
Notes (Cards): Educational and Teachers Union Topics (II), undated
Notes (Cards): Names, Addresses and Canvassing Notes, undated
Notes (Cards): Notes on Gus Hall Speech at National Communist Party Meeting, Mar 1950
Notes (Cards): Transit Issues, 1948-1950, undated
Notes (Cards): Various Topics, 1942-1943, undated
Notes (Cards): Various Topics, 1943, inclusive
Notes (Cards): Various Topics, 1947-1951, inclusive
Notes (Cards): Various Topics, undated
Notes (Cards): War Topics, 1942, undated
Series III: Teachers Union of the City of New York Files, 1925-1962, inclusive
Scope and Content Note
This series follows the history of the Union through its various affiliations. Each one of the first five subseries highlights activities, correspondence, financial and administrative material, communication with members, educational conferences, meeting minutes, publications and specific issues of importance associated with a particular period.
The first subseries, focusing on its AFT affiliation as Local 5, contains a good deal of material concerning conflicts within the local, competing internal factions, the 1935 walkout and formation of the rival Teachers Guild, and final expulsion from the AFT. Attempts to rejoin the AFT are documented in the second subseries, while the third reflects the Union's affiliation with the CIO. The next two subseries document the Union's continued affiliation with the United Public Workers of America after the UPWA was expelled from the CIO and its final years as an independent union, touching on such topics as school integration and responses to anti-communist investigations. The last subseries highlights a number of special groups within the Union that were of particular interest to Charles Hendley - the Educational Policies Committee, the Teachers Union Institute and various political action committees. Also included is material reflecting the time Hendley spent, after his retirement from teaching, as an organizing field representative for the National Teachers Division of the UPWA/CIO.
Subseries IIIA: Teachers Union of NYC, American Federation of Teachers (AFT), Local 5, 1925-1941, inclusive
Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements
Due to the fragile nature of the originals, General Meeting Minutes and Membership Meeting Minutes in box 19 are accessible on microfilm only in the Tamiment reading room: Call Number R-7435 and R-7435A.
Activities (Overviews), undated
Answer to Board of Examiners Recommendations Concerning Probationary Teachers, 1941, inclusive
Ching Chong and the School Commissioners, A Burlesque Operetta, Libretto by Mabel L. Rees and Collaborators (Presented by Local 5), 1931, inclusive
Clerks Interest Committee, 1939, inclusive
Communication with Members, 1930-1936, inclusive
Communication with Members, 1937-1939, inclusive
Communication with Members, 1940-1941, inclusive
Communication with Members, undated
Communication with Members (George Washington High School), 1927-1933, inclusive
Conflict: 1935 Crisis and Walkout, 1934-1935, inclusive
Conflict: 1935 Crisis and Walkout (Clippings), 1935, inclusive
Conflict: 1935 Crisis and Walkout (Hearing Transcript), Jun 7, 1935
Conflict: Expulsion from AFT, Aug 1940 - Nov 1940
Conflict: Expulsion from AFT, Dec 1940 - Jan 1941
Conflict: Expulsion from AFT, Feb 1941
Conflict: Expulsion from AFT, Mar 1941 - Apr 1941
Conflict: Expulsion from AFT, May 1941 - 1942
Conflict: Expulsion from AFT, [1941]
Conflict: Expulsion from AFT, undated
Conflict: Expulsion from AFT (College Teachers Local 537), 1940-1941, inclusive
Conflict: Expulsion from AFT (George Hartman Attack on Union), 1939-1941, inclusive
Conflict: Expulsion from AFT (Notes, Drafts, Fragments), undated
Conflict: Expulsion from AFT (Opposition Documents), 1940, undated
Conflict: Factions, 1931-1936, inclusive
Conflict: Factions, 1937-1940, undated
Correspondence, 1930-1938, inclusive
Correspondence, 1939-1941, undated
Educational Conferences, 1937-1941, inclusive
Financial and Other Administrative Materials, 1928-1932, inclusive
Financial and Other Administrative Materials, 1933, inclusive
Financial and Other Administrative Materials, 1934-1935, inclusive
Financial and Other Administrative Materials, 1936-1939, inclusive
Financial and Other Administrative Materials, 1940-1941, undated
Harlem Committee, undated
Issues: Affiliation with American Labor Party, undated
Issues: Alertness Requirement, 1931, inclusive
Issues: Anti-War, 1939-1940, undated
Issues: City Budget - Retrenchment in Public Education, 1932-1941, undated
Issues: Overcrowded Classrooms, 1937-1940, undated
Issues: Penny Milk, 1941, inclusive
Issues: Residency Requirement Proposal (Ordinance #7), 1932, inclusive
Issues: Salaries, 1929-1932, inclusive
Issues: Salaries, 1933-1941, undated
Issues: Salaries (Joseph McKee), 1933, undated
Issues: Salaries (Mayor Walker 1932 Pay Cut), 1932, inclusive
Issues: Salaries (Mayor Walker 1932 Pay Cut) - Clippings, May 1932 - Aug 1932
Issues: State Aid to Education, 1938-1941, inclusive
Issues: Taxation, 1938-1940, inclusive
Legislative Program, 1934-1940, undated
Membership Recruitment, 1925-1941, undated
Minutes: Committee on Character Education, 1930, inclusive
Minutes: Delegate Assembly, 1933-1941, inclusive
Minutes: Executive Board, 1929-1939, inclusive
Minutes: Executive Board, 1940-1941, inclusive
Minutes: General Meetings, 1918-1929, inclusive
Existence and Location of Copies
Microfilm R-7435 and R-7435A
Minutes: Membership Meetings, 1930-1942, inclusive
Existence and Location of Copies
Microfilm R-7435 and R-7435A
Minutes: Trade Union Unity Conference, 1938, inclusive
Proposal for World's Fair Labor Exhibit, 1937, inclusive
Publications: College Teacher and the Trade Union, [1936]
Publications: Handbook and Constitution, 1937, 1939
Publications: New York Teacher, 1935, 1941
Publications: Protect Your Job and Promote Good Teaching, 1935, inclusive
Publications: Statement of Local 5 on Proposed Revocation of Its Charter, 1941, inclusive
Publications: Teachers and the Economic Situation, 1932, inclusive
Publications: The Union Teacher and Teacher News, 1927-1937, inclusive
Statements, Positions on Various Educational Issues, 1930-1940, undated
Teachers Union Auxiliary, 1930, undated
Teachers Union of NYC, Local 537 (New York College Teachers), 1936, 1939-1941, undated
Vocational School Issues, 1940, [1941]
Subseries IIIB: Teachers Union of NYC, Unaffiliated (After Expulsion from AFT), 1941-1943, inclusive
Attempts to Rejoin AFT, 1941-1942, inclusive
Communication with Members, 1941-1943, undated
Correspondence, 1941 - Aug 1943
Educational Conferences, 1942-1943, inclusive
Financial and Other Administrative Materials, 1941-1942, inclusive
Financial and Other Administrative Materials: Accountant Reports, 1942 - Aug 1943
Financial and Other Administrative Materials: Union Elections, 1942-1943, inclusive
Harlem Committee: Harlem Teachers Can Handle War Time Delinquency, 1942, inclusive
Issues: Coudert Interim Report, Analysis by George Strayer, 1943, inclusive
Issues: Rising Costs and Excess Profits Tax, 1941, inclusive
Issues: School Budget (Teacher Dismissals), 1942-1943, inclusive
Issues: Wartime, 1941-1942, inclusive
Minutes: Executive Board, 1941-1943, inclusive
Minutes: Committee Chairmen, 1942-1943, inclusive
Teachers Union (New York College Teachers), 1942, 1943
Teachers Union (Private School Section): Yeshiva News, 1943, inclusive
Subseries IIIC: Teachers Union of NYC, Congress of Industrial Organizatons (CIO), Local 555, 1943-1950, inclusive
Affiliation with State, County and Municipal Workers of America (SCMWA), CIO, 1943, inclusive
Biennial State Convention: New York District SCMWA, 1944, inclusive
Brooklyn College and Harry Gideonse, 1946, inclusive
Communication with Members, 1943-1945, inclusive
Communication with Members, 1946-1950, inclusive
Communication with Members, undated
Conference of Representatives of CIO Teachers Unions, 1947, inclusive
CIO Recruitment, 1944-1950, undated
Constitution and Revisions, 1941, 1943-1946
Convention: New York District SCMWA, 1944, inclusive
Convention: New York District United Public Workers of America (UPWA), 1946, inclusive
Correspondence, Sep 1943 - 1944
Correspondence, 1945-1946, inclusive
Correspondence, 1947-1948, undated
Educational Conferences, 1944, 1945, 1950
Educational Conferences: Education for One World (Publication of 9th Annual Educational Conference), 1945, inclusive
Election of 1944, 1944, inclusive
Financial and Other Administrative Materials, 1943-1944, inclusive
Financial and Other Administrative Materials, 1945-1946, inclusive
Financial and Other Administrative Materials, 1947-1950, undated
Financial and Other Administrative Materials: Accountant Reports, 1943-1945, inclusive
Financial and Other Administrative Materials: re The CIO News, 1943-1947, undated
Financial and Other Administrative Materials: George Washington High School, 1943-1946, undated
Financial and Other Administrative Materials: Union Elections, 1944-1950, inclusive
Greater New York CIO Council, 1944-1947, undated
Harlem Committee, 1943-1944, inclusive
Industrial Arts, 1943, inclusive
Issues: Ethel Kunis Case (Anti-Union Bias), 1946, inclusive
Issues: Inter-Cultural Education, undated
Issues: Overcrowded Classrooms, 1941-1943, undated
Issues: Post-War Jobs and Veterans, 1945, undated
Issues: Salaries, 1944-1947, inclusive
Issues: Salaries, 1948-1949, undated
Issues: School Budget, 1944-1948, inclusive
Issues: School Budget, 1949-1950, undated
Issues: Substitutes, 1944-1948, inclusive
Issues: Teaching Load in Special Subjects, 1949, inclusive
Lederman, Abraham v. Board of Education of the City of New York (Draft of Proposed Complaint), 1949, inclusive
Legislative Program, 1943-1950, undated
Legislative Program: Condon-Wadlin Bill/Teachers' Right to Strike, 1947, inclusive
Minutes: Executive Board, 1943-1947, inclusive
Minutes: National Teachers Division Committee, 1945-1948, undated
Minutes: New York State Executive Board, 1945, inclusive
Minutes: Staff, [1944]-1946
New York District Joint Board (includes Board Minutes), 1943-1944, inclusive
New York District Joint Board (includes Board Minutes), 1945, undated
Pledges of Support to President Truman, 1945, inclusive
Publications: CIO - The CIO News, 1942, 1944, 1945
Publications: CIO - Economic Outlook, 1945-1947, inclusive
Publications: CIO, Various, 1943-1948, inclusive
Publications: New Notes and College Administrative Staff News, 1945, 1946
Publications: New York Teacher News, 1946, 1947, 1949
Publications: News of State County & Municipal Workers, Nov 23, 1944
Publications: The Right to a Good Education, Jun 1944
Publications: Schools and the Fight for Peace and Freedom, [1947]
Publications: Schools for Victory and Safeguard their Future, 1942, 1943
Statements, Positions on Various Educational Issues, 1943-1950, undated
Support for Austin-Mahoney Fair Educational Practices Bill, 1947, inclusive
Vocational School Issues, 1942-1944, undated
Subseries IIID: Teachers Union of NYC, United Public Workers of America (UPWA), 1950-1952, inclusive
Anti-CIO Pamphlet, undated
Communication with Members, 1952, undated
Issues: Puerto Rican Schoolchildren, 1952, inclusive
Issues: Salaries, 1950, undated
Issues: School Budget, 1950-1952, inclusive
Issues: Timone Resolution, 1950, inclusive
Publications: On the Record, 1952, inclusive
Publications: Teachers Bulletin, 1950-1951, inclusive
Publications: re Searchlight, An Expose of New York City Schools, 1951, inclusive
Subseries IIIE: Teachers Union of NYC, Independent, 1953-1962, inclusive
Communication with Members, 1954-1962, undated
Correspondence, 1952-1960, inclusive
Educational Conferences, 1953-1962, inclusive
Issues: School Budget, 1954-1955, inclusive
Issues: School Integration, 1953-1959, inclusive
Issues: Witch-Hunt (Anti-Communist), 1952-1955, inclusive
Parent-Teacher Forums, 1954-1956, inclusive
Publications: Teacher News, 1954-1961, inclusive
Publications: Teachers Bulletin, 1953-1954, inclusive
Statements, Positions on Various Educational Issues, 1953-1957, inclusive
Subseries IIIF: Teachers Union of NYC - Organizing, Educational Policy, Professional Development and Political Action Groups, 1936-1961, inclusive
Educational Policies Committee, 1936, 1944-1953
Educational Policies Committee, 1954-1955, inclusive
Educational Policies Committee, 1956-1961, undated
Educational Policies Committee: Meeting Minutes, 1956-1957, inclusive
Educational Policies Committee: Meeting Minutes, 1958-1961, inclusive
National Teachers Division (UPWA/CIO): Hendley as Field Representative, 1946-1948, inclusive
National Teachers Division (UPWA/CIO): Hendley as Field Representative - Activities in Buffalo, NY, 1945-1947, undated
National Teachers Division (UPWA/CIO): Hendley as Field Representative - Activities in Providence, RI, 1947, inclusive
National Teachers Division (UPWA/CIO): Hendley as Field Representative - Monthly Organizers Reports, 1948, inclusive
National Teachers Division (UPWA/CIO): Hendley as Field Representative - Personal Correspondence, 1946-1948, inclusive
Political Action Committees, 1944-1948, undated
Teachers Union Institute, Inc., 1941-1945, inclusive
Teachers Union Institute, Inc., 1946, inclusive
Teachers Union Institute, Inc., 1947-1949, undated
Teachers Union: Stationery and Forms - Various, 1943, undated
Series IV: Academic Freedom Material, 1928-1961, inclusive
Scope and Content Note
This series focuses on challenges to academic freedom from the late 1930s through the late 1950s, emphasizing the Rapp-Coudert Committee investigations and post-war red scare. The impact of these efforts, particularly the harassment and dismissal of many teachers, is documented through correspondence, court documents, articles, pamphlets, newspaper clippings, and other material, much of it generated by the Teachers Union of NYC. Charles Hendley's own appearance before Rapp-Coudert is documented. Also included are a number of articles and publications of those opposing the Union, such as The Educational Signpost and The Tablet.
Academic Freedom: General, 1928-1949, inclusive
Academic Freedom: General, 1950-1961, undated
Feinberg Law, 1949-1953, undated
Foes: The Educational Signpost, 1938-1947, inclusive
Foes: Various Publications, 1938-1953, inclusive
Internal Security Committee of the U.S. Senate: Hendley Appearance, 1952, inclusive
McNaboe Investigation and William Randolph Hearst, 1936, inclusive
Rapp-Coudert Committee (New York State Joint Legislative Committee on the State Education System), 1940, inclusive
Rapp-Coudert Committee, Jan 1941 - May 1941
Rapp-Coudert Committee, Jun 1941 - Dec 1941
Rapp-Coudert Committee, 1942-1943, 1951-1952, undated
Rapp-Coudert Committee: Coudert and Boris Brasol, 1941-1942, undated
Rapp-Coudert Committee: Hendley and the Teachers Union, 1940, inclusive
Rapp-Coudert Committee: Hendley and the Teachers Union, 1940-1942, inclusive
Teacher Harassment, Dismissals, 1933-1939, inclusive
Teacher Harassment, Dismissals, 1940-1949, inclusive
Teacher Harassment, Dismissals, 1950, inclusive
Teacher Harassment, Dismissals, 1951, inclusive
Teacher Harassment, Dismissals, Feb 1952 - Oct 1952
Teacher Harassment, Dismissals, Nov 1952 - Dec 1952
Teacher Harassment, Dismissals, 1953, inclusive
Teacher Harassment, Dismissals, 1954-1957, inclusive
Teacher Harassment, Dismissals, 1958-1959, undated
Teacher Harassment, Dismissals: Louis Jaffe, 1948 - [1952]
Teacher Harassment, Dismissals: Sylvia Schneiderman, 1950, inclusive
Teacher Harassment, Dismissals: Dale Zysman, 1941-1942, inclusive
Series V: Subject Files, 1914-1962, inclusive
Scope and Content Note
This series contains a wide variety of materials touching on Hendley's professional, political and cultural interests. Examples include federal aid to education, the Spanish Civil War, anti-communism and red-baiting, civil rights and the segregation of schools, separation of church and state, reading retardation and education during wartime. Hendley's involvement in Socialism and in the Communist Party is reflected, including his association with The Worker. Organizations such as the American Federation of Teachers (AFT), the American Labor Party (ALP) and the National Education Association (NEA) are represented, along with smaller teacher associations and teacher unions outside the New York area. Files are included on individuals such as Elizabeth Gurley Flynn, Morris Schappes and the Rosenbergs. There are many newpaper clippings, collected over thirty years, that document educational, political and labor issues. The series contains examples of many serials as well as pamphlets and other publications, including several of particular interest -- The Flivver King by Upton Sinclair, On Scabs by Jack London, a small book of anti-Nazi humor, and The Challenger, a comic with liberal superheroes published by the Interfaith Committee of the Protestant Digest in the mid-1940s.
Amalgamated Textile Workers of America, 1919-1920, inclusive
American Federation of Labor (AFL) v. Congress of Industrial Organizatons (CIO), 1937-1938, undated
AFL v. CIO: Communist Wreckers in American Labor, by Benjamin Stolberg, 1939, inclusive
American Federation of Teachers: The American Teacher, 1932-1941, inclusive
American Federation of Teachers: Constitution, 1936-1940, inclusive
American Federation of Teachers: Convention Materials (15th, 16th, 18th, 20th, 21st, 22nd, 23rd), 1931-1939, inclusive
American Federation of Teachers: Convention Materials (24th), 1940, inclusive
American Federation of Teachers: Correspondence, 1937-1941, inclusive
American Federation of Teachers: Dare the Teachers Do Their Public Duty? (Pre-WWII Program of Action), undated
American Federation of Teachers: Educational Defense Committee, undated
American Federation of Teachers: Executive Council Material, 1933-1938, inclusive
American Federation of Teachers: Executive Council Material, 1939-1941, undated
American Federation of Teachers: Finances, 1932-1941, inclusive
American Federation of Teachers: Printed Material - Pamphlets, Reprints, Bulletins, 1933-1938, undated
American Federation of Teachers: Roster of Locals, 1939, inclusive
American Federation of Teachers: Various Reports, Statements and other Items, 1935-1942, undated
American Labor Party, 1938-1945, inclusive
American Labor Party, 1946-1947, inclusive
American Labor Party, 1948, inclusive
American Labor Party, 1949-1950, inclusive
American Labor Party, 1951-1953, undated
American Russian Institute, 1947, 1948
American Student Union, 1937-1941, undated
Anti-Communism, Red Baiting, 1941, 1948-1959, undated
Anti-Communism, Red Baiting: Earl Browder, 1941-1942, 1952
Anti-Communism, Red Baiting: Harry Bridges and Longshoremen, 1942, undated
Anti-Communism, Red Baiting: Henry Steele Commager - Articles, 1947, 1953
Anti-Communism, Red Baiting: House Committee on Un-American Activities / Dies Committee, 1939-1960, inclusive
Anti-Communism, Red Baiting: McCarthy, Joseph, 1952-1953, undated
Anti-Communism, Red Baiting: Smith Act, 1948-1960, undated
Anti-Communism, Red Baiting: Smith Act - Henry Winston, 1960, inclusive
Anti-Communism, Red Baiting: United Nations Probe, Oct 1952, inclusive
Anti-Nuclear Flyers, Pamphlets, Articles and Petitions, 1950-1962, undated
Anti-Semitism, 1938-1950, inclusive
Anti-War Material, 1929, 1937-1940, undated
Anti-War Material, 1948-1952, undated
Bestor, Arthur E., Jr., 1952, inclusive
"A Bill of Duties for the American People": Adopted by National Federation for Constitutional Liberties, 1941, inclusive
Bland Bill (HR 5074), 1941, inclusive
Blank Forms, Stationery, undated
Books, Pamphlets and Other Documents: Lists, Announcements, 1942, undated
Brookwood Labor College and Arthur Calhoun, 1929, inclusive
Brownell, Herbert, Jr. v. United May Day Committee (Subversive Activities Control Board), 1956, inclusive
The Challenger: Comic (published by the Interfaith Committee of the Protestant Digest, Inc.), 1946, inclusive
Child Labor, 1924, 1927
Childs, John L., 1936, 1938
City Housing Corporation: Sunnyside Gardens, 1928, inclusive
Civil Rights: Articles, Newsletters, Events, Correspondence, 1941-1948, inclusive
Civil Rights: Articles, Newsletters, Events, Correspondence, 1949-1960, undated
Classes, Seminars and School Announcements, 1930-1961, undated
Committee to Preserve Tenure, 1942, inclusive
Commonwealth College, 1940, inclusive
Communist Control Act of 1954 (Includes Letter from Hubert Humphrey), 1954, inclusive
Communist Party, 1957, inclusive
Communist Party, 1958-1961, undated
Communist Party: The New Masses, 1947, inclusive
Communist Party: Section Committee Meetings and Related Material, 1957-1958, inclusive
Compulsory Military Service, 1940, undated
Cooperative College for Social Reconstruction (New College), 1937, inclusive
Curriculum and Teaching Materials, 1923-1938, inclusive
Curriculum and Teaching Materials, 1941-1948, inclusive
Curriculum and Teaching Materials, 1950-1954, 1961, undated
Davis, Jerome, 1936, 1940
Dewey, John: The Crisis in Education and Why I Am a Member of the Teachers Union, 1933, undated
Dodd, Bella: My Testimony to the Faith, 1952, inclusive
Downtown Community School, 1944, inclusive
Education: General, 1925, 1939-1952
Education: General, 1953-1960, undated
Education during Wartime, 1939 - Apr 1942
Education during Wartime, May 1942 - 1943
Education during Wartime, 1944-1946, 1950, undated
Education in New York State: Preliminary Annual Report, 1949, inclusive
Educational Organizations and Associations: Various, 1939-1953, undated
Eight Hour Work-Day Conference, 1917-1919, inclusive
Eight Hour Work-Day Conference, [1917-1919]
Eight Hour Work-Day Conference: Delegate Credentials, 1918-1919, inclusive
Election Materials: Various, 1933-1937, undated
Ethical Culture Schools, 1943-1956, undated
Federal Aid to Education, 1934-1946, inclusive
Federal Aid to Education, 1947-1950, undated
Federal Aid to Education: Bills, 1939, 1945
Federal Aid to Education: Separation of Church and State Issue, 1939-1945, inclusive
Federal Aid to Education: Separation of Church and State Issue, 1947-1948, undated
Five Cent Fare Committee, 1940, inclusive
The Flivver King: Upton Sinclair novel, First Edition, Published by the United Auto Workers, 1937, inclusive
Floyd, William, 1943, inclusive
Flynn, Elizabeth Gurley: News Clippings and Campaign Materials, 1952-1957, inclusive
Fordism by Carl Raushenbush (League for Industrial Democracy), 1937, inclusive
Foundaton of Catholics for Human Brotherhood (Union Donations), 1945-1946, inclusive
Hawaii: Statehood, undated
High School Teachers Association, [1929], 1933-1955
High School Teachers Association: Boycott of Unpaid Extracurricular Activities, 1951, inclusive
Hobbs Concentration Camp Bill, 1941, undated
Horace Wiliams Philosophical Society, 1945, inclusive
Howard University Contract with UPN-CIO for Teaching Staff, 1947, inclusive
Intolerance at Gompers Vocational High School (Timothy F. Murray), 1940, inclusive
Is Hitler Dead? and Best Anti-Nazi Humor, 1939, inclusive
Jefferson School of Social Science, 1946-1953, undated
Joint Committee of Teachers' Organizations, 1933-1939, 1941
Juvenile Delinquency, 1942-1957, undated
Knickerbocker (William E.) Case, 1949-1951, inclusive
Labor Film Service, Inc., 1920, undated
Labor Is on the March, A Play (Incomplete, with Handwritten Notes), undated
Labor Issues: Various, 1932-1959, undated
Lincoln School of Teachers College, Columbia University, 1926, 1929, 1936
Literacy Test (New York State), undated
Little Red School House, 1945, inclusive
Marzani, Carl, [1950]
Methodist Federation for Social Service, 1942, inclusive
Milk Prices and the Penny Milk Program, 1941, undated
National Council of American-Soviet Friendship, Inc., 1945-1947, undated
National Defense (Pre WW-II, Teachers' Point of View), 1940, undated
National Education Association, 1944-1945, undated
National Education Association: Various Printed Materials, 1934-1945, inclusive
National Education Association: Various Printed Materials, 1946-1947, inclusive
National Education Association: Various Printed Materials, 1947-1960, undated
New China through Her Children's Eyes, 1953, inclusive
New York State Federation of Teachers Unions, 1937-1942, undated
New York State's Equal Pay Law, 1944, inclusive
Newspaper Clippings: Educational Issues, 1930-1958, inclusive
Newspaper Clippings: Educational Issues, 1959-1961, undated
Newspaper Clippings: Political Issues, 1933-1961, undated
Newspaper Clippings: Union Issues, 1940-1959, inclusive
Newspaper Clippings: Various, 1929, 1949-1959
Ober Law, [1948]
On Scabs by Jack London, undated
Outline of the New Deal Legislation of 1933-1934, 1934, inclusive
The Paris Commune by Karl Marx: American Edition published by New York Labor News Company, 1920, inclusive
People's Congress and Peace Exposition, Chicago, 1951, inclusive
Pepper, Claude: An American Policy for Peace..., 1946, inclusive
Play Schools Association, 1945-1947, inclusive
Post-WWII Planning Conferences, 1943-1945, inclusive
Progressive Education, 1936, 1950-1955, undated
Progressive Party, 1948, undated
Public Education Association: Various Printed Materials, 1939-1957, undated
Publications: After the War, Jun 1943
Publications: Association of Teachers of Social Studies of New York City - ATSS Bulletin, 1944-1945, inclusive
Publications: BSC News (Better Schools Committee of the Southeast Bronx), May 1950-Jun 1950
Publications: Bread and Butter, Feb 27, 1943
Publications: Bulletin of the Teachers Alliance, 1940-1943, inclusive
Publications: College Newsletter, 1938-1947, inclusive
Publications: Columbia University, Jan 1951, Feb 1960
Publications: The Disinherited Speak, Letters from Sharecroppers, undated
Publications: Dynamo (High School of Science Creative Writing Club), Jun 1943
Publications: Economic Notes, 1956-1960, inclusive
Publications: Father Knickerbocker's Stepchild, Summary of an Impartial Inquiry into the Status of Public Libraries and Librarians of Greater New York, [1938]
Publications: Foreign Policy Reports - Bretton Woods Monetary Conference Plans and Achievements, 1944, inclusive
Publications: Fusion Society (Parody), undated
Publications: Greater New York Bulletin of the Merchants' Association of New York, 1933, inclusive
Publications: High School Teachers Association Bulletin, 1928, 1932
Publications: How One Race Judges Another for Physical Attractiveness, 1932, inclusive
Publications: In Fact, 1940-1950, inclusive
Publications: Joint Committee of Teachers Organizations - Bulletin, 1934-1947, inclusive
Publications: Letters to Dad (CIO), undated
Publications: Mexican Labor News (CIO), 1943-1944, inclusive
Publications: National Citizens Commission for the Public Schools - Citizens and their Schools, 1951-1953, inclusive
Publications: National Citizens Council for Better Schools - Better Schools, 1957, 1958
Publications: Negro High-School Graduates and Nongraduates, Relation of their Occupational Status to Certain School Experiences, 1940, inclusive
Publications: New University Thought (Autumn), 1962, inclusive
Publications: NY State Federaton of Labor - Proceedings, 71st Annual Convention and Bulletin, 1934, 1938
Publications: New York Teachers Guild - The Bulletin and Guild Teachers, 1938, 1941, 1943
Publications: News of Africa, 1942, inclusive
Publications: Newsletter of the Commission on Teacher Education of the American Council on Education, 1941-1942, inclusive
Publications: Progressive Education Association, 1933-1944, inclusive
Publications: Propaganda Analysis (The Institute for Propaganda Analysis, Inc.), Sep 1, 1940
Publications: Report on World Affairs, Johannes Steel, Sep 1947, Feb 1950
Publications: Russian Language, 1952, inclusive
Publications: School Life, Sep 1953
Publications: Social Justice, Sep 15, 1941
Publications: Soviet Aggression: Myth or Reality, Corliss Lamont, 1951, inclusive
Publications: Teacher Salaries, 1947, 1948, 1951
Publications: Toward Freedom, Nov 1954
Publications: Trends and Tides, Jan 1948 - Mar 1948
Publications: Union Teacher (The Federation of Teachers Unions, State of New York), 1938, inclusive
Publications: Why the British People Fight, 1940, inclusive
Quinn, May A., 1943, 1950, undated
Reading Retardation, Jan 1954 - May 1954
Reading Retardation, Jun 1954 -1959, undated
Reform Our Study, Mao Tse Tung, 1955, inclusive
Rhodes School Controversy, 1946, inclusive
Rockwell, George Lincoln: Controversy over Speech Permit (NYC), 1960, inclusive
Rosenberg, Julius and Ethel, 1952-1954, inclusive
Roster of Teachers in the Public Schools of Camden, NJ, 1948, inclusive
Schappes, Morris: Statements, Information Letters, Press, Flyers, 1941-1943, undated
School Financing: School Bond Issue Referendum (Nov 3, 1959), 1959, inclusive
School Financing: Various Publications and Documents, 1933-1938, inclusive
School Financing: Various Publications and Documents, 1940-1948, inclusive
School Financing: Various Publications and Documents, 1951-1958, inclusive
School for Democracy, 1942, undated
School Relief Fund, 1932, inclusive
Segregation/Discrimination in Schools, 1945-1961, undated
Segregation/Discrimination in Schools: Harlem, 1948, 1959, undated
Separation of Church and State: "The Catholic Hierarchy's Challenge to American Institutions" - Manuscripts, Drafts, Notes, 1947, inclusive
Separation of Church and State: "The Catholic Hierarchy's Challenge to American Institutions" - Manuscripts, Drafts, Notes, undated
Separation of Church and State: "The Catholic Hierarchy's Challenge to American Institutions" - Manuscript, 1952, inclusive
Separation of Church and State: "Dictation of School Policies by the Catholic Hierarchy" - Manuscript, 1949, inclusive
Separation of Church and State: School Prayer, Released Time and Other Education Issues, 1947-1952, undated
Shubert, Sara C., Agnes Doe and Cecelia C. Pollack v. Board of Education of the City of New York (Permanent Substitutes), 1943, inclusive
Sobell, Martin: Articles, Statements, Flyers, Solicitations, Correspondence, 1956-1960, undated
Social Studies, 1940-1941, 1948, 1951-1958, undated
Social Studies: Attacks on Textbooks, 1940-1941, inclusive
Socialism: Father Gassoniana by Daniel DeLeun, 1914, inclusive
Socialist Party, 1935-1937, undated
Socialist Party: New Jersey, 1917, undated
Solicitations and Advertisements, 1942-1961, undated
Song Lyrics: Various, 1938, undated
Spanish Civil War: Correspondence, Articles, Solicitation, 1936-1937, undated
Spanish Civil War: Refugee Relief - Joint Anti-Fascist Refugee Committee, 1938-1948, undated
Spanish Civil War: Refugee Relief - Various Organizations, 1939-1945, undated
Spanish Civil War: Refugee Relief - Veterans of the Abraham Lincoln Brigade, 1944-1952, undated
Statements, Newsletters, Brochures, Minutes: Various Organizations, 1937-1950, undated
Teacher Retirement/Pension System, 1929-1950, undated
Thomas, Norman, 1937, 1953
Unemployed Teachers, 1930-1941, undated
United Nations, 1942-1947, inclusive
Various Teacher Organizations: Federation of Women High School Teachers, 1936, inclusive
Various Teacher Organizations: Houston Teachers Association and Syracuse Teachers Association, 1939, 1943
Various Teacher Organizations: San Mateo County Teachers Association, 1940, inclusive
Various Teacher Union Locals, 1937-1940, undated
Various Teacher Union Locals: Boston (AFT), 1942, inclusive
Various Teacher Union Locals: Buffalo (AFT), 1938-1941, inclusive
Various Teacher Union Locals: Chicago (AFT), 1937-1941, inclusive
Various Teacher Union Locals: Chicago (AFT) - Chicago Union Teacher, 1937-1938, inclusive
Various Teacher Union Locals: Ohio - Akron, Cincinnati, Cleveland (AFT), 1937-1940, undated
Various Teacher Union Locals: Philadelphia (AFT) - The Philadelphia Teacher, 1937-1939, inclusive
Various Teacher Union Locals: Seattle (AFT), 1938, inclusive
Various Teacher Unions, State Level: Minnesota State Federation of Teachers (AFT), 1939, 1940
Various Teacher Union Locals (AFT), 1937-1939, inclusive
Various Teacher Union Locals (ATF), 1940
Various Teacher Unions, State Level: New Jersey Federation of Teachers (AFT), 1938-1944, inclusive
Various Teacher Unions, State Level: Wisconsin State Federation of Teachers (AFT), 1938, 1941
Veblen College, [1937]
Walden School, 1940, undated
Wallace, Henry A.: Presidential Campaign, 1947-1948, inclusive
Washington Square College of Arts and Sciences: Faculty Meeting Minutes, 1952, inclusive
"Why the CIO Opened the Food Store", 1948, inclusive
Woll, Matthew, [1940]
The Worker, 1946-1962, undated
The Worker: Correspondence, 1951-1962, undated
The Worker: Financial and Other Administrative Materials, including Meeting Minutes, 1952-1958, 1960-1961
The Worker: Hendley Appearances before Internal Security Committee of the US Senate (1952) and Grand Jury (1962) regarding The Worker, 1952, 1961-1962
The Worker: May Day, 1953-1961, inclusive
Worker Education, 1925-1939, undated
World War II Materials, 1942, undated
Youth: Various Issues, 1926, 1939-1947, 1960, undated
Zorach, Tessim and Esta Gluck v. Andrew G. Clausen et al. (Supreme Court of the State of New York): Brief, [1951]
Series VI: Photographs, 1913-1959, inclusive
Scope and Content Note
This series contains fifty black and white photographs, many of which are portraits of Hendley. The earliest is a 1913 photograph of Hendley and a group of students at a school in Monroe, North Carolina where he was a faculty member. Approximately twenty additional portraits depict Hendley throughout his life. A variety of Teachers Union events are also documented, including an Educational Conference, a 25th Anniversary gathering and a May Day Parade.