Betty Bressi Papers
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Abstract
Betty Bressi was a teacher and artist who was recruited to teach in camps in which Japanese Americans were incarcerated during World War II. Bressi taught in the Jerome War Relocation Center in Arkansas, although her time at the facility ended before World War II concluded. The Betty Bressi Papers (dated 1981-2004) consist of materials created and collected by Bressi documenting her sustained interest in issues surrounding Japanese American incarceration during World War II, Japanese American activism, and the redress movement. Materials include newspaper and magazine articles that document the trajectory of the redress movement, media portrayals of Japanese American activism, and public discourse concerning the concept of reparations. The collection also includes programs and playbills from theatrical productions by the Pan Asian Repertory Theatre. The collection provides rare documentation from white actors involved in the incarceration of Japanese Americans, which is recounted through Bressi's unpublished memoir "Teaching at Jerome Relocation Center." Bressi's active collecting of newspaper coverage of the redress movement, her correspondence with editors regarding their coverage of Japanese American incarceration, and her sustained contact with Madeleine Sugimoto (one of her students at Jerome) and her father, artist Henry Sugimoto, reflects the impact of her experiences on her perspectives after World War II.
Biographical Note
Betty Bressi (died 2014) was a teacher and artist. As a student at St. Joseph's College, studying towards a degree in education, she was recruited to teach in camps in which Japanese Americans were incarcerated during World War II. Bressi taught in the Jerome War Relocation Center in Arkansas, although her time at the facility ended before World War II concluded. Bressi never forgot her time spent at the Jerome camp, and remained invested in issues concerning Japanese American activism and the redress movement.
Arrangement
Materials are arranged alphabetically.
Scope and Contents
The Betty Bressi Papers (dated 1981-2004) consist of materials created and collected by Bressi documenting her sustained interest in issues surrounding Japanese American incarceration during World War II, Japanese American activism, and the redress movement. Materials include newspaper and magazine articles that document the trajectory of the redress movement, media portrayals of Japanese American activism, and public discourse concerning the concept of reparations. The collection also includes programs and playbills from theatrical productions by the Pan Asian Repertory Theatre. The collection provides rare documentation from white actors involved in the incarceration of Japanese Americans, which is recounted through Bressi's unpublished memoir "Teaching at Jerome Relocation Center." Bressi's active collecting of newspaper coverage of the redress movement, her correspondence with editors regarding their coverage of Japanese American incarceration, and her sustained contact with Madeleine Sugimoto (one of her students at Jerome) and her father, artist Henry Sugimoto, reflects the impact of her experiences on her perspectives after World War II. Included in the collection is a copy of a print that Sugimoto gifted to her, as well as a copy of a painting she herself made of Jerome.
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Donors
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Materials are open without restrictions.
Conditions Governing Use
This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use materials in the collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
Preferred Citation
Identification of item, date; Betty Bressi Papers; TAM 856; box number; folder number or item identifier; Tamiment Library/Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives, New York University.
Location of Materials
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Donated by Susan Visconti, Bressi's niece, in July 2025; the accession number associated with this gift is 2025.076.
Custodial History
One folder of newspaper clippings from the Betty Bressi Papers was identified as being located in the archives office of the Asian/Pacific/American Institute at NYU in 2023. There is no information about the provenance of these materials or how or why they were transferred to NYU. After being contacted by A/P/A, Susan Visconti, Bressi's niece, reviewed her aunt's possessions for related materials that were later transferred to NYU.
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Other Finding Aids
An item-level inventory produced while surveying the materials is available in the collection file.