Steve Early Communications Workers of America Papers
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Date
Creator
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Language of Materials
Abstract
Steve Early was an organizer, strike strategist, labor educator, and lawyer, and a national staff member of the Communications Workers of America. He is the author of Embedded With Organized Labor (2009) and his articles, reviews, and op-ed pieces have appeared in labor, progressive and mainstream periodicals and newspapers. This collection documents the struggles of the Communications Workers of America in New York, New Jersey, and New England with the NYNEX telephone company, SNET, SBC, and Verizon, and includes contract campaigns, strike, and organizing materials from the 1980s until 2007. Materials included in this collection are meeting notes, memos, newsletters, circulars, fliers, clippings, injunction-related legal materials, and several posters.
Historical/Biographical Note
Steve Early was an organizer, strike strategist, labor educator, lawyer, and a national staff member of the Communications Workers of America (CWA). CWA-represented telephone workers in the Northeast participated in national, regional or statewide strikes in 1983, 1986, 1989, 1998, 2000, 2004, and 2011. During these struggles the CWA cooperated with the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, which also represented some telecommunications workers. As many as 60,000 workers in New York and New England were involved in the anti-concession strikes during this period at NYNEX and other major telecommunications employers. The four month NYNEX strike in 1989 defeated health care cost shifting. The CWA also struggled against employers' give-back demands, including the demand for forced overtime, and struggled to defended defined benefit pensions and retiree health coverage. The CWA also fought for card check unionization, and for employer neutrality during organizing campaigns, especially at Verizon Wireless, the company's fast-growing and almost entirely non-union cellular subsidiary.
As a CWA representative in this region and telecommunications industry strike coordinator, Early was involved in local contract negotiations, helping to publicize strike issues, organize mass rallies and marches, pressure company and public officials for favorable settlements, and generate grassroots community-labor support. Early is also the author of Embedded With Organized Labor (2009) and his articles, reviews, and op-ed pieces have appeared in labor, progressive and mainstream periodicals and newspapers.
Arrangement
This collection has been arranged into four series:
Series I: Communications Workers of America Organizing Materials
Series II: NYNEX Strike
Series III: Southern New England Telephone (SNET)/SBC Communications Strikes
Series IV: Verizon Strike and Contract Campaigns
Scope and Contents
This collection contains files collected, and in some instances created by Steve Early in his roles as a Communications Workers of America (CWA) official and as a writer on labor topics. The collection documents the struggles of the CWA in New York, New Jersey, and New England with the NYNEX telephone company and other major telecommunications employers, such as Verizon and the Southern New England Telephone Company, including contract negotiations and strikes. These materials are from New York and New England CWA locals and CWA District 1, from the 1980s until 2007. Among the materials are meeting agendas and notes, internal union memos, strike strategy memos and training materials, injunction-related legal papers, daily newsletters on strike proceedings, flyers, clippings, circulars and other printed ephemera, and several oversized posters. The collection also documents Early's work as an organizer for the CWA and success in campaigning and collaborating with other unions and social justice groups to achieve change in the union.
Subjects
Organizations
People
Topics
Donors
Conditions Governing Access
Materials are open without restrictions.
Conditions Governing Use
Copyright (and related rights to publicity and privacy) to materials in this collection created by Steve Early was not transferred to New York University. Permission to use materials must be secured from the copyright holder.
Preferred Citation
Identification of item, date; Steve Early Communications Workers of America Papers; TAM 603; box number; folder number; Tamiment Library/Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives, New York University.
Location of Materials
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Donated by Steve Early in 2011. The accession number associated with this gift is 2011.139.
Separated Materials
A run of the Communication Workers of America District 1 Hot Line was separated for library cataloging. A copy of Billionaires for Bush: How to Rule the World for Fun and Profit was also separated to the library.
About this Guide
Processing Information
In 2012, the collection was rehoused in archival quality folders. Folder titles provided by Early when the materials were donated were maintained and loose materials were put into folders and titles were supplied. In 2013, the materials were arranged and alphabetized in series based upon Early's original box inventory. The title of the collection was changed from the Steve Early Communications Workers of America Research Files to the current title.
Repository
Series I: Communications Workers of America Organizing Materials, 1980-2000, inclusive
Scope and Content Note
This series contains materials related to Early's work in organizing CWA locals in New Jersey, New York, and New England, from 1980-2000. The members in these unions worked for the state, Western Electric, AT&T, NYEX, Cellular One, and other telecommunication companies. The collection contains organizing materials and literature, flyers, newsletters, Early's writings and email correspondence, and other ephemera.
Arrangement
Arranged alphabetically.
Business Office Originals, 2000, inclusive
Cellular One, Dues Deduction Cards, 2000-2001, inclusive
"Cellular One Union News", 2005, inclusive
"Cellular One Union News" Local 1298 Newsletters, 2000, inclusive
"Conducting a Successful Strike" and Strike Strategy, 2000, inclusive
Communication Workers of America Materials, 1994, inclusive
Early, Steve, Writings on Communication Workers of America, NYNEX, and Other Labor Issues, circa 1990-2003, inclusive
Literature Files (Originals), Campaign in Residence, 1993-1994, inclusive
Massachusetts Department of Public Utilities International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Clippings, 1990, inclusive
Massachusetts Picketing Cases, 2001, inclusive
Mobilization Reports, 1992, 2002, inclusive
New England Communications Workers of America Organizing Literature Samples, 1983-2000, inclusive
New England Communications Workers of America Literature Samples, 1983-2000, inclusive
New England Residence Office Campaign (Including November 1994 National Labor Relations Board Election Victory), 1991-1994, inclusive
New Jersey State Workers Organizing Committee Anniversary Events, 1980-1981, inclusive
National Labor Relations Board and Business Offices, 1994, 1997, inclusive
OFS-Fitel Whistle Blowing Case, 2003, inclusive
Residence Contract and Office Closing campaign, 1994-1995, inclusive
Strike Manual Materials, 2003, 2005, inclusive
Series II: NYNEX Strike, 1989, inclusive
Scope and Content Note
This series contains materials related to the strike against NYNEX (later Verizon) by 60,000 Communications Workers of America (CWA) and International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW) strikers in the Northeast in October and November of 1989. The strike was about healthcare cuts at the company for the workers. The series contains mobilization reports, clippings, flyers, posters, memoranda, negotiations materials, newsletters, buttons, strike kits and other organizing materials, a cassette tape, and other materials generated by the strikers and the strike organizers.
Arrangement
Arranged alphabetically.
"Boston Talks," Communications Workers of America Cassette Tape and Strike Button, undated
Communications Workers of America Mobilization Reports, 1989, inclusive
Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA) Suit, 1989, inclusive
Flynn, Raymond, 1989-1998, inclusive
Flynn, Raymond, 1989, 1998, inclusive
"Internal Sabotage" Clipping, 1989, inclusive
Local 2222 Department of Labor Investigation, 1990, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Bulletins, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Bulletins, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Clippings, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Clippings, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Clippings, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Clippings, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Clippings, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Clippings and Correspondence, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Health Benefits Materials, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Materials, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Materials, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Materials, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Materials, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Materials, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Negotiation Materials, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Postmortem, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Postmortem, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Postmortem, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Postmortem, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Postmortem, 1989, inclusive
NYNEX Strike Postmortem, 1989, inclusive
Paul O'Brien Rally, 1989, inclusive
Press Chronology File, 1989, inclusive
Strike Kit, 1989, inclusive
Series III: Southern New England Telephone (SNET)/SBC Communications Strikes, 1998-2004, inclusive
Scope and Content Note
This series contains materials from two different strikes; the first was a strike against Southern New England Telephone (SNET) by the Communications Workers of America (CWA), Local 1298 and the Connecticut Union of Telephone Workers (CUTW) in Hamden, Connecticut. The strike lasted 28 days in August and September of 1998. The materials related to the strike include clippings, strike bulletins, bargaining and negotiations materials, campaign flyers, meeting agendas, strike strategy and training materials, final settlement documents, injunction-related legal papers, photographs (including photographs of Vice President Al Gore at the strike), correspondence, and other materials.
The other strike in this series is related to a four day walkout that was planned by the CWA against SBC Communications in May 2004, due to a stall in negotiations. The materials include clippings, materials on a tentative contracts, healthcare materials, and some material with organizing with Jobs with Justice.
Arrangement
Arranged alphabetically.
Bell Atlantic Strike, 1989, inclusive
Booklets, 1998, 2003, inclusive
Jobs with Justice
Jobs with Justice Clippings
SBC Communications: Bargaining and Mobilization, 2004, inclusive
SBC Communications: Strike Clippings, 2004, inclusive
SBC Communications: Strike, Connecticut Union of Telephone Workers and Communications Workers of America Local 1298 Packet, May 2004, inclusive
SBC Communications: Strike, Four Day Walkout and Tentative Contract, 2004, inclusive
SBC Communications: Strike, Health Benefits, 2004, inclusive
SBC Communications: Strike, Healthcare Day, Jobs with Justice, 2004, inclusive
SBC Communications: Strike, Flyers, Clippings, and Mobilization Report, 2004, inclusive
SBC Communications: Strike, Medicare "Reform" Clippings, 2004, inclusive
SBC Communications: Strike, Retirees, 2004, inclusive
SBC-SNET Strike Posters, undated
SNET: Agenda Book, 1998, inclusive
SNET: Bargaining Materials, Pre Strike Planning, 1998, inclusive
SNET: Bargaining Notes, Mediators, 1998, inclusive
SNET: Bargaining Website Printouts, 1998, inclusive
SNET: Carrier Switch Campaign, 1998, inclusive
SNET: Camp Operators Services, 1998, inclusive
SNET: Mediated Talks Bargaining Proposals, 1998, inclusive
SNET Strike: Bulletins, Contract Highlights, and Tentative Agreement, Sep 1998, inclusive
SNET Strike: Bulletins, Flyers, 1998, inclusive
SNET Strike: Clippings, 1998, inclusive
SNET Strike: Clippings, 1998, inclusive
SNET Strike: Clippings, 1998, inclusive
SNET Strike: Clippings, 1998, inclusive
SNET Strike: Clippings, 1998, inclusive
SNET Strike: Clippings and Bargaining Materials, 1998, inclusive
SNET Strike: Contract and Supplemental Agreement, 1998-2000, inclusive
SNET Strike: Handwritten Notes, 1998, inclusive
SNET Strike: Hartford, Connecticut Rally, 1998, inclusive
SNET Strike: Member Relief Fund, 1998, inclusive
SNET Strike: Meridan, New Hampshire September 3 Rally, 1998, inclusive
SNET Strike: Negotiations, Tentative Agreements, 1998, inclusive
SNET Strike: New Haven, Connecticut Rally, 1998, inclusive
SNET Strike: Notepads, 1998, inclusive
SNET Strike: Photographs, undated
SNET Strike: Photographs, Al Gore at Rally, undated
SNET Strike: Photographs, Members and Kids, undated
SNET Strike: Photographs, Miglio, Daniel's House, undated
SNET Strike: Photographs, Mobile Picketing, undated
SNET Strike: Photographs, Pilot Pen, undated
SNET Strike: Post Strike Bulletins, undated
SNET Strike: Post Strike Press, 1998, inclusive
SNET Strike: Pre and Post Strike Materials, 1998, inclusive
SNET Strike: Sign-In Sheet, 1998, inclusive
US West Incorporated Strikes, 1998, inclusive
Series IV: Verizon Strikes and Contract Campaigns, 1999-2007, inclusive
Scope and Content Note
This series relates to the strike in 2000 and the later contract campaigns against Verizon (which had recently formed from a merger of Bell Atlantic and GTE) in the 2000s. In 2000, 85,000 CWA and IBEW workers on the East Coast (12 states) went on strike for three weeks in August 2000 over mandatory overtime. Other materials in the series are related to contract campaigns throughout the early 2000s against Verizon over different labor practice, layoffs, and cut benefits at local unions in the northeast. At different points, organizers like Early worked with other social justice organizations, like Jobs with Justice, to mobilize workers. The materials in this series include mobilization reports, flyers, clippings, email correspondence, posters, bargaining and negotiations materials, research reports, strike bulletins, organizing materials, and other ephemera.
Arrangement
Arranged alphabetically.