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Jacquelyn A. Ottman Collection of J. Ottmann Lithographing Company

Call Number

PR 281

Date

1880-1911, inclusive

Creator

Ottman, Jacquelyn A.

Extent

0.5 Linear feet in 1 box.

Language of Materials

13 items in this collection are in German.

Biographical Note

Jacob Ottmann (1849-1889) was born in Meisenheim, Prussia and immigrated to New York with his mother and seven brothers and sisters in 1863. Ottmann began his lithographic career in 1867 as a clerk at Ferdinand Mayer & Company, after deciding against joining his family's Fulton Market meat business. In 1874, Ottmann signed on as junior partner with the firm of Mayer and Merkel, located at 22-24 Church Street; the firm was then renamed Mayer, Merkel & Ottmann. In 1879 Mayer, Merkel & Ottmann moved to 21-25 Warren Street, which was also the business location of the firm's most renowned client, Puck magazine.

Puck was founded in 1871 in St. Louis by Josef Ferdinand Keppler, an Austrian-born cartoonist and caricaturist. Named for Puck, the impish character celebrated by Shakespeare in "A Midsummer Night's Dream", it began as a weekly humor magazine and was the first magazine in America to offer color illustrations. After the magazine's initial run in St. Louis as a single sheet proved unsuccessful, Keppler moved to New York City. In September 1876, the first Puck magazine was printed in New York City in German on the presses of Mayer, Merkel and Ottmann. An English version followed in March 1877.

The first issues were printed on a plain black press, followed by simple and then increasingly more complex multichromatics. Eventually, Puck evolved into a thirty-two page issue which sold for ten cents. Each issue contained a full-color political cartoon on the front cover and a color non-political cartoon or comic strip on the back cover. There was always a double-page centerfold, usually on a political topic. Inside, numerous black and white cartoons illustrated the humorous anecdotes, fiction, non-fiction, poetry, and editorials. In addition to co-publisher Keppler, the group of cartoonists included Dalyrymple, C.J. Taylor, F.M. Howarth, Fred Opper and J.S. Pughe. The last few pages contained ads.

In 1885, Mayer and Merkel retired from the firm and Ottmann took over the business, renaming it J. Ottmann Lithographing Company. That same year, Ottmann joined with the publishers of Puck magazine, Joseph Keppler and Adolph Schwarzmann, to commission construction of a new office building on Houston Street. By 1886, the Puck Building, today a New York City historic landmark, was ready for occupation. Ottmann died in November 1889. The J. Ottmann Lithographing Company continued in business until the first decade of the 20th century, after which it merged with the United States Printing and Lithographing Company. Jacquelyn A. Ottman is the great niece of Jacob Ottmann.

Arrangement

The collection is arranged into 6 series by format:

Series I. German language magazines (full issues)

Series II. English language magazines (full issues)

Series III. Tear Sheets from Puck Magazine

Series IV. Toys and Games

Series V: Cards and Prints

Series VI: Publications

The material within each series is arranged chronologically.

Bibliography

J. Ottman Consulting, Inc. "J. Ottman Consulting Celebrates J. Ottmann Lithographing". New York, J. Ottman Consulting, 2009.

"Large Fire in Warren Street", New York Times. 17 Mar, 1882:8

Last, Jay T. The Color Explosion: Nineteenth-Century American Lithography. Santa Ana, CA: Hillcrest Press, 2005:112-113.

"Notable Manufacturers", King's Handbook of New York City. Ed., Moses King. Boston: Moses King, 1892:885.

Scope and Content

The Jacquelyn A. Ottman Collection of J. Ottmann Lithographing Company contains items produced by the J. Ottmann Lithographing Company (and its predecessor Mayer, Merkel and Ottmann) between 1880-1911. The bulk of the collection is comprised of complete issues of, and tear sheets from, Puck magazine. Puck, founded in 1871 in St. Louis by Josef Ferdinand Keppler, began as a weekly humor publicaton and was the first magazine in America to offer color illustrations. Examples of these illustrations, including political cartoons, caricatures, and comic strips, can be found in Series I-III.

The collection also includes examples of the wide variety of other work produced by J. Ottmann Lithographing Company, including board games, paper doll kits, advertising cards, and postcards. The items in this collection items were gathered and preserved over the course of three decades by Ottmann's great-niece, Jacquelyn A. Ottman. The collection also includes a copy Jacquelyn A. Ottman's 2016 memoir, "Ottman and Company: One Daughter Remembers."

Many pieces in this collection were part of the exhibit, "J. Ottman Consulting Celebrates J. Ottmann Lithographing" at the Puck Building, September 14-24, 2009. More information on the exhibit and specific pieces in the collection can be found in the collection file, held in the Print Room.

Conditions Governing Access

Materials in this collection may be stored offsite. For more information on making arrangements to consult them, please visit www.nyhistory.org/library/visit.

Conditions Governing Use

Taking images of documents from the library collections for reference purposes by using hand-held cameras and in accordance with the library's photography guidelines is encouraged. As an alternative, patrons may request up to 20 images per day from staff.

Application to use images from this collection for publication should be made in writing to: Department of Rights and Reproductions, The New-York Historical Society, 170 Central Park West, New York, NY 10024-5194, rightsandrepro@nyhistory.org. Phone: (212) 873-3400 ext. 282.

Copyrights and other proprietary rights may subsist in individuals and entities other than the New-York Historical Society, in which case the patron is responsible for securing permission from those parties. For fuller information about rights and reproductions from N-YHS visit: https://www.nyhistory.org/about/rights-reproductions

Preferred Citation

This collection should be cited as: Jacquelyn A. Ottman Collection of J. Ottmann Lithographing Company, PR 281, Department of Prints, Photographs and Architectural Collections, New-York Historical Society.

Location of Materials

Materials in this collection may be stored offsite. For more information on making arrangements to consult them, please visit www.nyhistory.org/library/visit.

Provenance

The collection was donated by Jacquelyn A. Ottman in January 2010 with additions in 2019.

Related Materials

The New-York Historical Society also holds The Joseph Keppler Cartoon Collection (PR 29) containing original lithographs by Keppler for Puck magazine.

Collection processed by

Paula Wagner with additions by Susan Kriete. Revised by Marybeth Kavanagh.

About this Guide

This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on 2023-08-21 15:46:50 -0400.
Using Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language: Finding Aid is written in English.

Repository

New-York Historical Society

Series I. German language Magazines (full issues), 1881-1896, inclusive

Subseries I.A Puck, 1888-1896, inclusive

Aug 8, V. 12, No. 48, 1888

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 1 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Aug 22, V. 12, No. 50, 1888

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 1 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Dec 12, V. 13, No. 14, 1888

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 1 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Oct 16, V. 14, No. 6, 1889

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 1 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Mar 25, V. 15, No. 29, 1891

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 1 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Nov 22, V. 18, No. 12, 1893

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 1 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Feb 19, V. 20, No. 25, 1896

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 1 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Subseries I.B Puck Illustrated, 1881-1884, inclusive

Language of Materials

German.

Jan 19, V. 5, No. 18, 1881

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 2 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Aug 10, V. 5, No. 47, 1881

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 2 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Aug 31, V. 5, No. 50, 1881

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 2 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Dec 27, V. 7, No. 15, 1882

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 2 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

May 7, V. 8, No. 34, 1884

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 2 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Abstract

All cover cartoons by F. Opper.

Series II. English language Magazines (full issues), 1883-1911, inclusive

Subseries II.A: Puck, 1883-1911, inclusive

Jan. 3, Vol. XII, No. 304, 1883, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Jan. 5, Vol. XX, No. 513, 1887, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Jan 16, Vol. XXIV, No. 619, 1889

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Jan 23, Vol.XXXVI, No. 933, 1895

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Feb 6, Vol. XXXVI, No.935, 1895

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Feb. 20, Vol. XXXVII, No. 937, 1895, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Jan 2, Vol. XLVIII, No. 1243, 1901

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Feb 6, Vol XLVIII, No. 1248, 1901, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Nov. 27, Vol. LXII, No. 1604, 1907, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Dec. 2, Vol. LXIV, No.1657, 1908, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Scope and Contents

Cover reads "Christmas 1908."

Dec. 1, Vol. LXVI, No. 1709, 1909, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Scope and Contents

cover reads "Christmas 1909."

Sep. 20, Vol LXX, No. 1803, 1911, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Subseries II.B Puck's Library, 1897-1898, inclusive

Jan, No.114, 1897

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 5 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Jul, No.132 (Cover only), 1898

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 5 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Subseries II.C Puck's Monthly Magazine and Almanac, 1911

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 4 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Aug, No. 80, 1911

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 4 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Series III. Tear Sheets from Puck Magazine, 1880-1900, inclusive

Arrangement Note

Where specific dates of tear sheets are unknown, items are arranged by printing company. Mayer Merkel & Ottmann Litho. 23-25 Warren St. indicate dates pre-1885. After this time, J. Ottmann moved the company to the Puck Building and formed J. Ottmann Lithographing Co.

Subseries III.A Front Covers, 1880-1900, inclusive

Jul 21,Vol. VII, No. 176, 1880

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sep 1, Vol VII, No.182, 1880

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sep 22, Vol. VIII, No. 185, 1880

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Feb 2, Vol. VIII, No. 204, 1881, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Feb 28, Vol. XII, No. 312, 1883, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Nov 19, Vol. XVI, No. 402, 1884, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Jan. 19, Vol. XX, No. 515, 1887, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Jul 4, Vol. XXIII, No. 591, 1888

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Jan 23, Vol. XXIV, No. 620, 1889

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Feb 6, Vol. XXIV, No. 622, 1889

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Feb 13, Vol. XXIV, No. 623, 1889

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Feb 20, Vol. XXIV, No. 624, 1889

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Feb 27, Vol. XXV, No. 625, 1889

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Mar 13, Vol XXV, No. 627, 1889

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Mar 20, Vol. XXV, No. 628, 1889

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Mar 27, Vol XXV, No. 629, 1889

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Feb 5, Vol. XXVI, No. 674, 1890

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Jan 2, Vol. XXXVI, No. 930, 1895

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Jun 6, Vol. XLVII, No. 1213, 1900, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

May 16, Vol. XLVII, No. 1210, 1900, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Jun 27, Vol. XLVII, No. 1216, 1900, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Jul 25, Vol. XLVII, No. 1220, 1900, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Aug 22, Vol. XLVIII No. 1224, 1900, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Subseries III.B Back Covers, circa 1880-1888, inclusive

Mayer, Merkel & Ottmann Litho. 23-25 Warren St., New York, 1880-1885, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 7 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Scope and Contents

Cartoon captions include:

"Spanish Courtesy"

"Gathering Autumn Leaves"

"Puck's Life of Garfield"

"Through Murder to Salvation"

"Great Political Excitement in Indiana - the Whole State on the Stump"

"The Opposition Tabernacles"

J. Ottmann Lith. Puck Building, N.Y., 1886-1900, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 7 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Scope and Contents

Cartoon captions include:

"A Poor Outlook"

"The Amazing Growth of the Pension Pig"

"Busted!"

"The Brave Old Bull-Fighter"

"Times Have Changed"

"Public Office is a 'Family Snap'"

"The Regulation End of the Strike"

"What Show Will They Have?"

"Uncle Sam Sees What is Behind the Albany Ceiling Scandal"

"An April Fool Joke on the New York Board of Aldermen"

"Sure Cure!"

"History Repeates Itself"

Getting Rid of the Surplus"

"The Latest Idol of 'The Grand Old Party of Moral Ideas'"

"Too Much Shop"

"Another Victory for 'Honest Labor'"

"Not Wanted"

"Our Doctors and Lawyers"

"Our Patriot-Crank Abroad"

"Our Household Patents"

"When the Dime Museum Boom Bursts"

"The Importance of a Beard - A Tale of Two Medical Students"

"Nosegay's New Year Experiment"

Subseries III.C Centerfolds, 1880-1900, inclusive

Mayer, Merkel & Ottmann Litho. 23-25 Warren St., New York, 1880-1885, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 8 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Scope and Contents

Captions for the cartoons include:

"The Army-Worm"

"Bankruptcy As a Popular Business"

"The Social Treadmill-Fashion Keeps Her Bond-slaves at it All the Year Long"

J. Ottmann Lith. Puck Building, N.Y. (14), 1886-1900, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 8 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Scope and Contents

Captions for the cartoons include:

"High Protectionist Humbug vs. The Cold Truth"

"Before the Tournament"

"It's Not Hot Enough for Him Yet"

"Quality Counts"

"In the Arena For the Great Nomination Contest of 1892"

"The Administration Guillotine"

"Blaine and Boodle-the Kind of Cabinet That Suits The 'Greatest Living Statesman'"

"The Minority Be D----D!"

"The Chicago Platform Applied in St. Louis"

"Declined With Thanks"

"The Chinese Kopje;-Not So Easy As It Looked From A Distance"

"A Hint From History"

"Muzzling the Press"

"One Reason in Four Tableaux. Why the 'Better Element' Never Happens to Get a Popular Vote in New York City"

Subseries III.D Miscellaneous, circa 1880-1890's

Puckograph (Mayer Merkel & Ottmann Litho. 23-25 Warren Street, New York), circa 1880

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 9 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Partial magazine with Centerfold (J. Ottmann Lith. Puck Building, N.Y.), 1895

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 9 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Cartoons - single page, circa 1884-1900, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 9 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Scope and Contents

Cartoon captions include:

"His Ambition is Larger Than His Mantle"

"The Rapid-Growing Plant"

"A Catch"

"The Bunco Game in the Jungle"

"The New Member of Monopoly Lodge Has Taken the 'First Degree'"

"The Presidential Donkey-Party"

"Union Against Union"

"The Trailing Skirt; - Death Loves a Shining Mark"

Series IV. Toys and Games, circa 1890-1907, inclusive

Game of Peter Coddles, circa 1890

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 13 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Game of Rex, 1900, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 14 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Teddy Bear Paper Doll Kit (2), circa 1907, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 10 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Series V. Cards and Prints, 1884-1910, inclusive

Subseries V.A Advertising Cards, circa 1884-1893, inclusive

Gold Coin Stoves and Gold Medal Ranges (Bussey & McLeod Stove Co.), circa 1884, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

unidentified [child with dog], circa 1884, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup, 1888, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Smith & Anthony Stove Company, 1889, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Clark's Spool Cotton, circa 1890

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Estey Organ Co., circa 1890, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Hires' Rootbeer, circa 1890, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Franco American Food Co., circa 1890, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Phillips & Clark Andes Stove Company, circa 1890, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Spicers & Peckham Stove Founders, circa 1890, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sterling Piano, circa 1890, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Waterbury Watch Co., circa 1890, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

New Home Sewing Machine Co., 1891, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Singer Manufacturing Company, 1892-1893, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

J. Ottmann Lithographing Company, 1893, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Plaza Hotel, New York, 1893, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Wheeler & Wilson Sewing Machines, 1893, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Subseries V.B Post Cards, 1901-1910, inclusive

Novelty postcards by cartoonist R. F. Outcault, 1905, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Holiday greetings and miscellaneous postcards, 1901-1910, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Subseries V.C Miscellaneous Prints, 1888-1900, inclusive

"Schuylkill River", circa 1900, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

General Edward F. Jones, 1888, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Series VI. Publications, 2016, inclusive

"Ottman and Company: One Daughter Remembers," by Jacquelyn A. Ottman, 2016, inclusive

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 12 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)
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