Lockwood Sanford Wood Engraving Proof Books
Call Number
Date
Creator
Extent
Language of Materials
Abstract
Wood engravings produced for business advertisements, mostly in and around New Haven, Connecticut.
Biographical Note
Lockwood Sanford (1817-1890) was born in Naugatuck, CT. He moved to New Haven in 1837 and became apprenticed to engraver E. L. Barber. Sanford and Barber formed a partnership in 1843. In 1847, Barber moved to California, and Sanford continued his business on his own. Sanford specialized in wood engraving used to supplement billheads, price sheets, circulars, and other publications printed by local industries, both manufacturing concerns and retail stores. Sanford's son Frederick was working in the business at the time of his father's death, and continued working as a wood engraver at least until 1913
Arrangement
The collection is divided into two series:
Missing Title
- Client Sample Books
- Scrapbooks
Scope and Content Note
The Lockwood Sanford Wood Engraving Proof Books span the period from 1838 to 1913 and contains compilation books with examples of the kinds of wood engravings Sanford created during his career. The majority of these images were used to print price lists or circulars issued by businesses in New Haven, CT and surrounding cities.
Subjects
Genres
Places
Access Restrictions
Materials in this collection may be stored offsite. For more information on making arrangements to consult them, please visit www.nyhistory.org/library/visit.
Use Restrictions
Taking images of documents from the library collections for reference purposes by using hand-held cameras and in accordance with the library's photography guidelines is encouraged. As an alternative, patrons may request up to 20 images per day from staff.
Application to use images from this collection for publication should be made in writing to: Department of Rights and Reproductions, The New-York Historical Society, 170 Central Park West, New York, NY 10024-5194, rightsandrepro@nyhistory.org. Phone: (212) 873-3400 ext. 282.
Copyrights and other proprietary rights may subsist in individuals and entities other than the New-York Historical Society, in which case the patron is responsible for securing permission from those parties. For fuller information about rights and reproductions from N-YHS visit: https://www.nyhistory.org/about/rights-reproductions
Preferred Citation
This collection should be cited as Lockwood Sanford Wood Engraving Proof Books, PR 247, Department of Prints, Photographs, and Architectural Collections, The New-York Historical Society.
Location of Materials
Provenance
Puchase, 1936.
About this Guide
Edition of this Guide
Repository
Series I: Client Sample Books
Scope and Contents note
Series I. includes fifty-four small books (some hand bound with twine) in which samples of wood engravings done for Sanford's clients are pasted, along with the date done (or perhaps the date paid) and the price for each engraving. The engravings date from 1874 to 1910. The books generally show products sold by each client, but also occasionally include letterhead, cuts of factory buildings, business cards, and corporate identifications. Most books date from over a period of years, sometimes allowing the change in models and products sold by businesses to be measured.
The books in this series all measure approximately 9 x 6 inches. The client sample books are arranged alphabetically by client. Client names are written on the exterior of each book; it is sometimes the case that proofs for more than client can be found in one book. In this case, all clients have been listed in the following container list. Where a location of the business has been determined, it is noted in the container list.
Andrew B. Hendryx Company, New Haven, 1878-1892
General note
Bird cages, iron bed, fishing reels, wire picture cord, gears (1 book)
B. Shoninger Company, New Haven, 1881-1890
General note
Organs (1 book)
B. D. Druen, New Haven
General note
See: James Pendergast Company
Barnes Manufacturing Company, New Haven, 1881-1896
General note
Locks, keys (1 book)
Beecher & Peck, New Haven
Miner & Peck Manufacturing Company, New Haven, 1878-1891
General note
Drop hammers, tools (1 book)
Bigelow Company, New Haven, 1878-1887
General note
Steam boilers (1 book)
Blake and Johnson
William A. Ives, 1880-1887
General note
Machines and tools (1 book)
Boston Buckboard Company, New Haven, 1880-1890
General note
Carriages (1 book)
D. Frisbie and Company, New Haven, 1883
General note
Machines (1 book)
Dann Brothers & Company, New Haven, 1876-1910
General note
Coach and carriage equipment (1 book)
Derby Silver Company, Derby, 1879
General note
Table settings (1 book)
E. Crisand, 1882
General note
Overshoes (1 book)
E.D. Clapp Manufacturing Company, Auburn, NY, 1880-1884
General note
Carriage equipment (1 book)
Edwin J. Toof, New Haven, 1881-1890
General note
Sewing machine attachments (1 book)
Edson Sanford, 1878-1881
General note
Vases, teapots, lamps, belt buckles (1 book)
English & Mersick Company, New Haven
New Haven Folding Chair Company, New Haven, 1877-1890
General note
Carriage equipment, wheel chairs (1 book)
G.B. Sheldon
P.T. Ives, Wallingford, 1877-1892
General note
Nails, hinges, miscellaneous pharmacy (1 book)
George B. Hoggson, 1881-1887
General note
Matches, pipes (1 book)
H.D. Smith & Company, 1876-1885
General note
Carriage equipment (2 books)
H.P. Hubbard, New Haven, 1878-1884
General note
Printer's supplies, printing presses (1 book)
Hayden and Boyd
Hayden and Smith, 1878-1883
General note
Wagon equipment (1 book)
I.E. Palmer, Middletown, 1886-1895
General note
Hammocks, rope fasteners (1 book)
J.M. Marlin, 1877-1888
General note
Guns, handcuffs (1 book)
James Pendergast Company, New Haven
B. D. Druen, 1879-1910
General note
Carriage steps and hardware (2 books)
John Adt & Son, New Haven, 1882-1889
General note
Lathes (2 books)
L. Candee and Company, New Haven, 1881-1885
General note
Rubber boots, shoes (1 book)
General note
See also: Punderson
M. Seward & Sons Company, New Haven, 1875-1887
General note
Iron bolts, fasteners (1 book)
Miner & Peck Manufacturing Company, New Haven
General note
See: Beecher & Peck
Monson & Company, New Haven, 1879-1887
General note
Pharmacy and dry goods (1 book)
Mutual Rubber Company
General note
See: Punderson
Nelson W. Twiss, New Haven, 1876-1886
General note
Machines and engines (1 book)
New Haven Folding Chair Company, New Haven, 1879-1891
General note
Portable parlor chairs, invalid reclining and rolling chairs (1 book)
General note
See also: English & Mersick
New Haven Manufacturing Company, New Haven, 1875-1889
General note
Machine tools, lathes (1 book)
New Haven Rattan Company, New Haven, 1890-1891
General note
Baby carriages, chairs (1 book)
O. B. North and Company, New Haven, 1876-1886
General note
Carriage hardware (2 books)
P.T. Ives, Wallingford
General note
See: G.B. Sheldon
Peck Brothers & Company, New Haven, 1876-1886
General note
Brass faucets, plumbing fixtures (2 books)
Punderson
Mutual Rubber Company
L. Candee & Company, New Haven, 1885-1888
General note
Boots, overshoes (2 books)
Sallader, 1883-1885
General note
Carriage equipment (1 book)
Simpson, Hall, Miller, New Haven, 1878
General note
Silverplated household cutlery (1 book)
Southington Cut Company, 1888-1889
General note
Pocketknives (1 book)
Sperry Manufacturing Company, 1883
General note
Iron equipment (1 book)
Sweetland & Company, New Haven, 1882-1887
General note
Machines (1 book)
Union Metallic Cartridge Company, Bridgeport, 1882-1887
General note
Cartridges, bullets (1 book)
W. & E. T. Fitch Company, New Haven, 1886
General note
Iron castings (1 book)
Whitney Arms Company, New Haven, 1874-1887
General note
Rifles, handguns, cartridges (1 book)
Wilcox and Howe, 1885-1886
General note
Machines, tools (1 book)
William Lyman, 1884-1887
General note
Rifles (1 book)
Winchester Repeating Arms Co, New Haven, 1878-1887
General note
Rifles, cartridges (2 books)
Youngstown Malliable Iron Company, 1884
General note
Rings, hooks (1 book)
Blank client sample book, undated
Series II: Scrapbooks
Scope and Contents note
Series II. holds sixteen compilation books of engravings, proofs, drawings, and invoices which were glued randomly in commercial books. One of these books was removed from the Album File, where it had been listed separately as an album (formerly PR-002-238). The material is not arranged in either client or chronological order. The work is largely unsigned. The engravings found inside date from 1838-1913. The bound volume in Box 4 includes an engraving marked "first engraving, 25th June 1838." The notebooks into which most of the proofs have been pasted were produced by Whitlock's Bookstore in New Haven; they are student workbooks for reading course, and are copyrighted in 1924, so that somewhat dates their creation. Frederick Sanford or another family member must have pasted in these engravings sometime after 1924.