Skip to main content Skip to main navigation

Lockwood Sanford Wood Engraving Proof Books

Call Number

PR 247

Date

1838-1913 (Bulk 1880-1904), inclusive

Creator

Extent

2.29 Linear feet
(6 boxes)

Language of Materials

The documents in the collection are in English.

Abstract

Wood engravings produced for business advertisements, mostly in and around New Haven, Connecticut.

Biographical Note

Lockwood Sanford (1817-1890) was born in Naugatuck, CT. He moved to New Haven in 1837 and became apprenticed to engraver E. L. Barber. Sanford and Barber formed a partnership in 1843. In 1847, Barber moved to California, and Sanford continued his business on his own. Sanford specialized in wood engraving used to supplement billheads, price sheets, circulars, and other publications printed by local industries, both manufacturing concerns and retail stores. Sanford's son Frederick was working in the business at the time of his father's death, and continued working as a wood engraver at least until 1913

Arrangement

The collection is divided into two series:

Missing Title

  1. Client Sample Books
  2. Scrapbooks

Scope and Content Note

The Lockwood Sanford Wood Engraving Proof Books span the period from 1838 to 1913 and contains compilation books with examples of the kinds of wood engravings Sanford created during his career. The majority of these images were used to print price lists or circulars issued by businesses in New Haven, CT and surrounding cities.

Access Restrictions

Materials in this collection may be stored offsite. For more information on making arrangements to consult them, please visit www.nyhistory.org/library/visit.

Use Restrictions

Taking images of documents from the library collections for reference purposes by using hand-held cameras and in accordance with the library's photography guidelines is encouraged. As an alternative, patrons may request up to 20 images per day from staff.

Application to use images from this collection for publication should be made in writing to: Department of Rights and Reproductions, The New-York Historical Society, 170 Central Park West, New York, NY 10024-5194, rightsandrepro@nyhistory.org. Phone: (212) 873-3400 ext. 282.

Copyrights and other proprietary rights may subsist in individuals and entities other than the New-York Historical Society, in which case the patron is responsible for securing permission from those parties. For fuller information about rights and reproductions from N-YHS visit: https://www.nyhistory.org/about/rights-reproductions

Preferred Citation

This collection should be cited as Lockwood Sanford Wood Engraving Proof Books, PR 247, Department of Prints, Photographs, and Architectural Collections, The New-York Historical Society.

Location of Materials

Materials in this collection may be stored offsite. For more information on making arrangements to consult them, please visit www.nyhistory.org/library/visit.

Provenance

Puchase, 1936.

Related Material at the Department of Prints, Photographs, and Architectural Collections

Wood engravings by Lockwood Sanford can be found throughout the Bella C. Landauer Collection of Business and Advertising Ephemera (PR 031), where they are filed by type of business.

Collection processed by

Sandra Markham and Jenny Gotwals.

About this Guide

This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on 2024-10-22 15:53:34 -0400.
Language: Description is in English.

Edition of this Guide

This version was derived from sanford.xml

Repository

New-York Historical Society

Series I: Client Sample Books

Scope and Contents note

Series I. includes fifty-four small books (some hand bound with twine) in which samples of wood engravings done for Sanford's clients are pasted, along with the date done (or perhaps the date paid) and the price for each engraving. The engravings date from 1874 to 1910. The books generally show products sold by each client, but also occasionally include letterhead, cuts of factory buildings, business cards, and corporate identifications. Most books date from over a period of years, sometimes allowing the change in models and products sold by businesses to be measured.

The books in this series all measure approximately 9 x 6 inches. The client sample books are arranged alphabetically by client. Client names are written on the exterior of each book; it is sometimes the case that proofs for more than client can be found in one book. In this case, all clients have been listed in the following container list. Where a location of the business has been determined, it is noted in the container list.

Andrew B. Hendryx Company, New Haven, 1878-1892

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 1 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Bird cages, iron bed, fishing reels, wire picture cord, gears (1 book)

B. Shoninger Company, New Haven, 1881-1890

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 2 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Organs (1 book)

B. D. Druen, New Haven

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: unknown container (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

See: James Pendergast Company

Barnes Manufacturing Company, New Haven, 1881-1896

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Locks, keys (1 book)

Beecher & Peck, New Haven
Miner & Peck Manufacturing Company, New Haven, 1878-1891

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Drop hammers, tools (1 book)

Bigelow Company, New Haven, 1878-1887

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 5 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Steam boilers (1 book)

Blake and Johnson
William A. Ives, 1880-1887

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Machines and tools (1 book)

Boston Buckboard Company, New Haven, 1880-1890

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 7 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Carriages (1 book)

D. Frisbie and Company, New Haven, 1883

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 8 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Machines (1 book)

Dann Brothers & Company, New Haven, 1876-1910

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 9 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Coach and carriage equipment (1 book)

Derby Silver Company, Derby, 1879

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 10 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Table settings (1 book)

E. Crisand, 1882

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Overshoes (1 book)

E.D. Clapp Manufacturing Company, Auburn, NY, 1880-1884

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 12 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Carriage equipment (1 book)

Edwin J. Toof, New Haven, 1881-1890

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 13 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Sewing machine attachments (1 book)

Edson Sanford, 1878-1881

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 14 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Vases, teapots, lamps, belt buckles (1 book)

English & Mersick Company, New Haven
New Haven Folding Chair Company, New Haven, 1877-1890

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 15 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Carriage equipment, wheel chairs (1 book)

G.B. Sheldon
P.T. Ives, Wallingford, 1877-1892

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 16 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Nails, hinges, miscellaneous pharmacy (1 book)

George B. Hoggson, 1881-1887

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 17 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Matches, pipes (1 book)

H.D. Smith & Company, 1876-1885

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 18 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Carriage equipment (2 books)

H.P. Hubbard, New Haven, 1878-1884

Offsite-Box: 1, Folder: 19 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Printer's supplies, printing presses (1 book)

Hayden and Boyd
Hayden and Smith, 1878-1883

Offsite-Box: 2, Folder: 20 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Wagon equipment (1 book)

I.E. Palmer, Middletown, 1886-1895

Offsite-Box: 2, Folder: 21 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Hammocks, rope fasteners (1 book)

J.M. Marlin, 1877-1888

Offsite-Box: 2, Folder: 22 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Guns, handcuffs (1 book)

James Pendergast Company, New Haven
B. D. Druen, 1879-1910

Offsite-Box: 2, Folder: 23 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Carriage steps and hardware (2 books)

John Adt & Son, New Haven, 1882-1889

Offsite-Box: 2, Folder: 24 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Lathes (2 books)

L. Candee and Company, New Haven, 1881-1885

Offsite-Box: 2, Folder: 25 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Rubber boots, shoes (1 book)

General note

See also: Punderson

M. Seward & Sons Company, New Haven, 1875-1887

Offsite-Box: 2, Folder: 26 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Iron bolts, fasteners (1 book)

Miner & Peck Manufacturing Company, New Haven

Box: Unknown container 578 for instance of Miner & Peck Manufacturing Company, New Haven, Folder: unknown container (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

See: Beecher & Peck

Monson & Company, New Haven, 1879-1887

Offsite-Box: 2, Folder: 27 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Pharmacy and dry goods (1 book)

Mutual Rubber Company

Box: Unknown container 579 for instance of Mutual Rubber Company, Folder: unknown container (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

See: Punderson

Nelson W. Twiss, New Haven, 1876-1886

Offsite-Box: 2, Folder: 28 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Machines and engines (1 book)

New Haven Folding Chair Company, New Haven, 1879-1891

Offsite-Box: 2, Folder: 29 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Portable parlor chairs, invalid reclining and rolling chairs (1 book)

General note

See also: English & Mersick

New Haven Manufacturing Company, New Haven, 1875-1889

Offsite-Box: 2, Folder: 30 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Machine tools, lathes (1 book)

New Haven Rattan Company, New Haven, 1890-1891

Offsite-Box: 2, Folder: 31 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Baby carriages, chairs (1 book)

O. B. North and Company, New Haven, 1876-1886

Offsite-Box: 2, Folder: 32 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Carriage hardware (2 books)

P.T. Ives, Wallingford

Box: Unknown container 580 for instance of P.T. Ives, Wallingford, Folder: unknown container (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

See: G.B. Sheldon

Peck Brothers & Company, New Haven, 1876-1886

Offsite-Box: 3, Folder: 33 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Brass faucets, plumbing fixtures (2 books)

Punderson
Mutual Rubber Company
L. Candee & Company, New Haven, 1885-1888

Offsite-Box: 3, Folder: 34 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Boots, overshoes (2 books)

Sallader, 1883-1885

Offsite-Box: 3, Folder: 35 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Carriage equipment (1 book)

Simpson, Hall, Miller, New Haven, 1878

Offsite-Box: 3, Folder: 36 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Silverplated household cutlery (1 book)

Southington Cut Company, 1888-1889

Offsite-Box: 3, Folder: 37 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Pocketknives (1 book)

Sperry Manufacturing Company, 1883

Offsite-Box: 3, Folder: 38 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Iron equipment (1 book)

Sweetland & Company, New Haven, 1882-1887

Offsite-Box: 3, Folder: 39 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Machines (1 book)

Union Metallic Cartridge Company, Bridgeport, 1882-1887

Offsite-Box: 3, Folder: 40 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Cartridges, bullets (1 book)

W. & E. T. Fitch Company, New Haven, 1886

Offsite-Box: 3, Folder: 41 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Iron castings (1 book)

Whitney Arms Company, New Haven, 1874-1887

Offsite-Box: 3, Folder: 42 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Rifles, handguns, cartridges (1 book)

Wilcox and Howe, 1885-1886

Offsite-Box: 3, Folder: 43 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Machines, tools (1 book)

William Lyman, 1884-1887

Offsite-Box: 3, Folder: 44 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Rifles (1 book)

Winchester Repeating Arms Co, New Haven, 1878-1887

Offsite-Box: 3, Folder: 45 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Rifles, cartridges (2 books)

Youngstown Malliable Iron Company, 1884

Offsite-Box: 3, Folder: 46 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

Rings, hooks (1 book)

Blank client sample book, undated

Offsite-Box: 3, Folder: 47 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Series II: Scrapbooks

Scope and Contents note

Series II. holds sixteen compilation books of engravings, proofs, drawings, and invoices which were glued randomly in commercial books. One of these books was removed from the Album File, where it had been listed separately as an album (formerly PR-002-238). The material is not arranged in either client or chronological order. The work is largely unsigned. The engravings found inside date from 1838-1913. The bound volume in Box 4 includes an engraving marked "first engraving, 25th June 1838." The notebooks into which most of the proofs have been pasted were produced by Whitlock's Bookstore in New Haven; they are student workbooks for reading course, and are copyrighted in 1924, so that somewhat dates their creation. Frederick Sanford or another family member must have pasted in these engravings sometime after 1924.

Bound volume, vignettes and animal scenes, many signed "L.S.", undated

Offsite-Box: 3, Folder: 48 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Bound volume, seals for societies, companies, notaries, undated

Offsite-Box: 3, Folder: 49 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Bound volume, vignettes (with prices), landscapes, advertising, scientific diagrams, 1838-ca. 1866

Offsite-Box: 4, Folder: unknown container (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Notebook, screws, corsets, matches, rifles, seed packets, invoices, envelopes addressed to Sanford laid in, 1882-1891

Offsite-Box: 5, Folder: 50 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Notebook, strike plates, carriages, door hardware, hooks and eyes, match boxes, labels, hairpins, invoices, 1872-1908

Offsite-Box: 5, Folder: 51 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Notebook, clocks, clock faces, nursery stock, hairpins, pharmacy products, pipe coil, 1882-1898

Offsite-Box: 5, Folder: 52 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Notebook, fasteners, clock faces, machinery, tools, medical illustrations, invoices, 1868-1903

Offsite-Box: 5, Folder: 53 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Notebook, tobacco, pins, maps, scientific drawings, pharmacy products, fasteners, 1879-1904

Offsite-Box: 5, Folder: 54 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Notebook, pins, fasteners, tools, shoes, 1880-1906

Offsite-Box: 6, Folder: 55 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Notebook, machines, nails, maps, lamps, invoices, 1882-1895

Offsite-Box: 6, Folder: 56 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Notebook, tools, metal products, hardware, signatures, trademarks and logos, animals, 1877-1914

Offsite-Box: 6, Folder: 57 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Notebook, machines, vignettes, corsets, knives, 1880-1894

Offsite-Box: 6, Folder: 58 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Notebook, machinery, tools, chairs, furniture, shears, calling cards, maps, 1877-1897

Offsite-Box: 6, Folder: 59 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Notebook, clocks, shears, dress forms, metal products, ammunition, tools, invoices, 1872-1900

Offsite-Box: 6, Folder: 60 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Notebook, hairpins, sewing machine parts, carriages, fishing reels, 1873-1913

Offsite-Box: 6, Folder: 61 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Notebook, flatware, rifles, machines, tools, scientific illustrations, 1880-1897

Offsite-Box: 6, Folder: 62 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)
New-York Historical Society
170 Central Park West
New York, NY 10024