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Edward Wenzel photographs

Call Number

PR 74

Date

1892-1925, inclusive

Creator

Wenzel, Edward (photographer)

Extent

3.56 Linear feet (11 boxes)

Language of Materials

The material in the collection is photographic, but any text is in English.

Abstract

The collection is comprised of photographs and glass plate negatives of sites associated with the American Revolutionary War, primarily in New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania.

Biographical Note

Edward Wenzel only listed himself as a photographer in the New York City directories for 1896 and 1897, although dates on the photographs indicate his activity spanned at least 1892 to 1925. He also shared an interest in the Revolutionary War era with active Society member and archaeologist William L. Calver. Some of Wenzel's early negatives depict areas of upper Manhattan, the Bronx, and Staten Island at a time period little-represented in the Society's files. Most of the photographs portray buildings and sites associated with the Revolutionary War era in New York City, New Jersey and Philadelphia regions.

Sources: Zinkham, Helena. A Guide to Print, Photograph, Architecture & Ephemera Collections at the New-York Historical Society. (New York: New-York Historical Society, 1998.)

Arrangement

Arranged by material format and geographic place name.

Scope and Content Note

The Edward Wenzel Photographs primarily contain photographs and glass plate negatives of sites and buildings associated with the American Revolutionary War in Connecticut, Delaware, New Jersey, New York City, Westchester County, New York, and Pennsylvania and spans the period from 1892-1925, although the majority are undated. The current glass plate negative jackets are made from photocopies of the original negative jackets and bear N-YHS negative numbers that span from 748-843, 1051-1096, and 1180-1215. Some of the negatives also have numbers given by Wenzel, spanning 1-177. The collection is divided into three series: Photographs; Negatives; and Envelopes.

Access Restrictions

For more information on making arrangements to consult the collection, please visit www.nyhistory.org/library/visit.

Use Restrictions

Taking images of documents from the library collections for reference purposes by using hand-held cameras and in accordance with the library's photography guidelines is encouraged. As an alternative, patrons may request up to 20 images per day from staff.

Application to use images from this collection for publication should be made in writing to: Department of Rights and Reproductions, The New-York Historical Society, 170 Central Park West, New York, NY 10024-5194, rightsandrepro@nyhistory.org. Phone: (212) 873-3400 ext. 282.

Copyrights and other proprietary rights may subsist in individuals and entities other than the New-York Historical Society, in which case the patron is responsible for securing permission from those parties. For fuller information about rights and reproductions from N-YHS visit: https://www.nyhistory.org/about/rights-reproductions

Preferred Citation

This collection should be cited as: Edward Wenzel Photographs, PR 74, Department of Prints, Photographs, and Architectural Collections, New-York Historical Society.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Gift from William L. Calver in 1924, with additions from Edward Wenzel in 1925. Three additional photographs were donated by Corinne Nevelson in 1981.

Related Material at the Department of Prints, Photographs, and Architectural Collections

Photographs of the areas and during the same time periods covered in Wenzel's photographs can also be found in the Robert L. Bracklow Photograph Collection (PR 8), the Geographic File (PR 20), the George P. Hall & Son Photograph Collection (PR 24), and the H.N. Tiemann & Co. Photograph Collection (PR 129).

Collection processed by

Lucas Buresch

About this Guide

This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on 2023-08-21 15:50:09 -0400.
Language: Description is in English.

Repository

New-York Historical Society

Series I: Photographs

Scope and Contents note

Series I. Photographs contains silver gelatin and cyanotype prints of various historic locations. The series is divided into two subseries: 4 x 5 Inch Prints and 5 x 7 Inch Prints, which are further arranged by location.

Subseries I.A. 4 x 5 Inch Prints contains silver gelatin prints of sites in Connecticut, Delaware, New Jersey, New York and Pennsylvania. Images in Connecticut include several view of General Israel Putnam's Homestead in Greenwich. New Jersey locations include Washington Rock in Plainsfield, Washington's Headquarters in Somerville and Cornwallis' Lodge in Alpine. Pennsylvania images include monuments in Valley Forge, Independence Hall, the Betsy Ross House and the Barstram House all in Philadelphia.

The majority of photographs are New York State sites. Historic homes include Van Cortlandt Manor in Croton-on-Hudson, Hunt Mansion in Hunts Point, Washington's Headquarters in Newburgh and Stone House at West Haverstraw, where General Lafayette stayed during his return visit to the United States.

Along with images of buildings and historic locations in New York State, there are also portraits. These include several images of an unnamed "Ramapo Mountaineer Family," posed beside their primitive log home. There are also two photographs of James Johnson along with his family at their White Plains home. The note on the photograph identifies Johnson, an African American, as a former slave from Florida who, after escaping from his master, enlisted in the Navy and served in the Civil War.

Subseries I.B. 5 x 7 Inch Prints includes both silver gelatin and cyanotype prints that are 5 x 7 inches and larger, as well as 4 x 5 inch prints that are mounted on paper or board. Photographs contain images of sites in New Jersey, New York and Pennsylvania. New Jersey images include the Aviation field at Lakehurst.

Photographs of Manhattan include one image of a shanty town at Fifth Avenue, north of 116th Street, taken in 1893. Other images include High Bridge, the Morris-Jumel House and Hamilton Grange.

Subseries I.A: 4 x 5 Inch Prints

Connecticut

Box: 1, Folder: 1 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Delaware

Box: 1, Folder: 2 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New Jersey

Box: 1, Folder: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Constitution Island

Box: 1, Folder: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Continental Village

Box: 1, Folder: 5 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Croton-on-Hudson

Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Elmsford

Box: 1, Folder: 7 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Bronx

Box: 1, Folder: 8 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Bronx - Hunt's Point

Box: 1, Folder: 9 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Manhattan

Box: 1, Folder: 10 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Queens

Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Staten Island

Box: 1, Folder: 12 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Newburgh

Box: 1, Folder: 13 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Orange County

Box: 1, Folder: 14 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Peekskill

Box: 1, Folder: 15 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Sleepy Hollow

Box: 1, Folder: 16 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Stony Point

Box: 1, Folder: 17 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Tappen

Box: 1, Folder: 18 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Tarrytown

Box: 1, Folder: 19 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Van Cortlandtville

Box: 1, Folder: 20 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - West Haverstraw

Box: 1, Folder: 21 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - West Point

Box: 1, Folder: 22 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - White Plains

Box: 1, Folder: 23 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Yonkers

Box: 1, Folder: 24 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Miscellaneous

Box: 1, Folder: 25 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Portraits

Box: 1, Folder: 26 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Pennsylvania

Box: 1, Folder: 27 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Subseries I.B. 5 x 7 Inch Prints

New Jersey

Box: 2, Folder: 28 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Bronx

Box: 2, Folder: 29 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Manhattan

Box: 2, Folder: 30 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Staten Island

Box: 2, Folder: 31 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Pennsylvania

Box: 2, Folder: 32 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Series II: Negatives

Scope and Contents note

Series II. Negatives is arranged into subseries: 4 x 5 Inch Negatives, 5 x 7 Inch Negatives, 5 x 8 Inch Negatives, and 8 x 10 Inch Negatives, each of which is arranged by geographic location.

The subjects covered include historic buildings in New York City such as the Century or Nagel House in Inwood, the Dyckman House in Inwood, Fort Tryon Park, Hamilton Grange and St. Luke's Episcopal Church, the home of the High Rock Gang at Fifth Avenue and 116th Street, the burying ground and Hunt Mansion at Hunts Point, the Morris-Jumel House, the Poe Cottage in Fordham, the Schenk House in Jamaica Queens, Split Rock at Pelham Bay Park, the Van Cortlandt House and Mill at Van Cortlandt Park. Staten Island sites include the Billop House, Cement House, Cubberly House, Fountain House, Gifford House, Guyon-Clark House, Kreutzen-Pelton House, Lake-Tysen House, Latourette Farm, and St. Andrews Church.

The collection also contains a dozen views of the Inwood neighborhood in Manhattan, views of the Spuyten Duyvil Creek and Spuyten Duyvil Ship Canal during construction, High Bridge, and the Washington Bridge.

Photographs of historic buildings outside of New York City include Washington's Headquarters and the Wick House in Morristown, New Jersey, Van Cortlandt Manor House on the Croton River in Harmon, New York, Washington's Headquarters at Newburgh, New York, the Old Dutch Church and Philipsburgh Manor in Sleepy Hollow, New York, the old '76 Stonehouse in Tappan, New York, West Point, Valley Forge in Pennsylvania. Also included are views of the Benedict Arnold House, Carpenters' Hall, and Independence Hall in Philadelphia.

Subseries II.A: 4 x 5 Inch Negatives

Connecticut - Greenwich

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Delaware - Wilmington

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New Jersey - Alpine

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New Jersey - Bound Brook

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New Jersey - Dunellen

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New Jersey - Hewitt

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New Jersey - Plainfield

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New Jersey - Somerville

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Anthony's Nose

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Cold Springs

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Constitution Island

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Continental Village

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Croton

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Eastchester

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Elmsford

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Hessian Lake

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Newburgh

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New Rochelle

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Brooklyn - Sheepshead Bay

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Bronx

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Bronx - Hunts Point

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Bronx - Pelham Bay Park

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Bronx - Van Cortlandt Park

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Manhattan - Riverside Park

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Queens

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Staten Island

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Staten Island - Tottenville

Box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - North White Plains

Box: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Orange County - Sterling Lake

Box: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Peekskill

Box: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Rockland County - Ramapo Mountains

Box: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Sleepy Hollow

Box: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Stony Point

Box: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Storm King Mountain

Box: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Tappan

Box: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Tarrytown

Box: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Valhalla

Box: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Van Cortlandtville

Box: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Verplanks Point

Box: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - West Haverstraw

Box: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - West Point

Box: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - White Plains

Box: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Willets Point

Box: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Yonkers

Box: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Miscellaneous

Box: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Pennsylvania - Philadelphia

Box: 5 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Pennsylvania - Valley Forge

Box: 5 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Subseries II.B: 5 x 7 Inch Negatives

Connecticut - New London

Box: 5 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Pennsylvania - Germantown

Box: 5 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Pennsylvania - Philadelphia

Box: 5 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Pennsylvania - Wilkes Barre

Box: 5 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New Jersey - Elizabeth

Box: 5 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New Jersey - Lakehurst

Box: 5 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New Jersey - Maplewood

Box: 6 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New Jersey - Morristown

Box: 6 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New Jersey - Redbank

Box: 6 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Harmon

Box: 6 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Bronx - Van Cortlandt Park

Box: 6 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Brooklyn

Box: 6 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Queens - Jamaica

Box: 6 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Spuyten Duyvil

Box: 6 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Subseries II.C: 5 x 8 Inch Negatives

Hudson River - British Convict Ship "Success"

Box: 7 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Bronx

Box: 7 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - Bronx - Pelham Bay Park

Box: 7 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Subseries II.D: 8 x 10 Inch Negatives

New York - New York - Bronx

Box: 7 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Bronx - Van Cortlandt Park

Box: 7 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Manhattan

Box: 7 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Manhattan - Bowery

Box: 8 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Manhattan - Harlem

Box: 8 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Manhattan - Harlem River

Box: 8 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Manhattan - Inwood Valley

Box: 9 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Manhattan - Spuyten Duyvil

Box: 9 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Queens

Box: 9 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

New York - New York - Queens - Astoria

Box: 9 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Series III: Envelopes

Scope and Contents note

Series III. Envelopes contains envelopes which once housed the 4 x 5 inch photographs. Each envelope has a handwritten description of the photograph as well as a negative number and a print number, assigned by Wenzel. The information from these envelopes has been transcribed on the reverse of each photograph, when it had not already been written by the photographer. However, in some cases, text on the photograph differs from the envelope. Also, there were several envelopes that did not contain prints. The envelopes were retained to preserve this information. Envelopes are arranged numerically by the photographer assigned print number. There are two negative sleeves, which are housed at the end.

Prints 1-20

Box: 10, Folder: 33 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Prints 21-40

Box: 10, Folder: 34 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Prints 41-60

Box: 10, Folder: 35 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Prints 61-80

Box: 10, Folder: 36 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Prints 81-96

Box: 11, Folder: 37 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Prints 116-130

Box: 11, Folder: 38 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Prints 131-150

Box: 11, Folder: 39 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Prints 151-156

Box: 11, Folder: 40 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Negatives 738 & 837

Box: 11, Folder: 41 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)
New-York Historical Society
170 Central Park West
New York, NY 10024