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New York Metro Area Postal Union Oral History

Call Number

OH.003

Date

1976-1978, inclusive

Creator

Schechter, Dana (Role: Donor)
Cornell University (Role: Donor)

Extent

2 Linear Feet
in 2 flat boxes and 1 letter manuscript box

Extent

68 audiocassettes

Language of Materials

Materials are in English.

Abstract

This collection consists of oral history interviews of 15 retired officers or activists of the New York Metro Area Postal Union, as well as interview transcripts. The interviews cover the topics of postal service working conditions, the evolution of the Union and its leadership, the Local 10, the National Federation of Post Office Clerks, the organization of Postal Union of Manhattan – Bronx Clerks, National Postal Clerks Union, and the national postal strike of 1970. The collection also contains an extensive interview with Morris Biller, President of the union from 1959-80, when he became president of the national union.

Historical Note

The New York Area Postal Union represents over 21,000 postal clerks, motor vehicle operators, maintenance, and mail handlers in New York and New Jersey. The local resulted from the 1958 secession of officers and members of Local 10, National Federation of Post Office Clerks, an organization dating back to 1901. The secessionists favored an industrial organization that would include all postal crafts.

Barbara Wertheimer, labor educator at Cornell NYSSILR's New York Labor Extension, conceived of an oral history project utilizing union retiree groups to document workers' contributions to New York City. The study of the New York Metro Postal Workers began in 1976 with a small grant under the direction of Dana Schecter. For two years, Schecter met with a group of retired postal workers, trained them in oral history techniques, and set them to the task of the interviewing. Schecter donated the tapes and transcripts to the Wagner Archives in 1980.

Arrangement

This collection is arranged alphabetically by the interviewee's last name.

Scope and Contents

Barbara Wertheimer, labor educator at Cornell NYSSILR's New York Labor Extension, conceived of an oral history project utilizing union retiree groups to document workers' contributions to New York City. The study of the New York Metro Postal Workers began in 1976 with a small grant under the direction of Dana Schecter. For two years, Schecter met with a group of retired postal workers, trained them in oral history techniques, and set them to the task of the interviewing. Schecter donated the tapes and transcripts to the Wagner Archives in 1980.

This collection consists of oral history interviews of 15 retired officers or activists of the New York Metro Area Postal Union, as well as transcripts of each of the interviews. The interviews cover the topics of postal service working conditions, the evolution of the Union and its leadership, the Local 10, the National Federation of Post Office Clerks, the organization of Postal Union of Manhattan – Bronx Clerks, National Postal Clerks Union, and the national postal strike of 1970. The collection also contains an extensive interview with Morris Biller, President of the union from 1959-80, when he became president of the national union.

All interviews have master recordings (stored in Box 2) and user access copies (stored in Box 3). All interviews have paper transcripts with the exception of Leo Goodwin and Otto Gottlieb.

Conditions Governing Access

Materials are open without restriction.

Conditions Governing Use

Copyright (or related rights to publicity and privacy) for materials in this collection, created by Cornell University, was not transferred to New York University. Permission to use materials must be secured from the copyright holder.

Preferred Citation

Identification of item, date; New York Metro Area Postal Union Oral History; OH 003; box number; folder number or item identifier; Tamiment Library/Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives, New York University.

Location of Materials

Materials are stored offsite and advance notice is required for use. Please request materials at least two business days prior to your research visit to coordinate access.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Donated by Dana Schechter on behalf of Cornell University in circa 1989. The accession number associated with this gift is 1980.021.

Audiovisual Access Policies and Procedures

Access to audiovisual materials in this collection is available through digitized access copies. Researchers may view an item's original container, but the media themselves are not available for playback because of preservation concerns. Materials that have already been digitized are noted in the collection's finding aid and can be requested in our reading room.

Related Materials

For more materials related to the New York Metro Area Postal Union, see:

New York Metro Area Postal Union Collection Records (WAG.103),

Josie McMillian's oral history interview in the New Yorkers at Work Oral History Collection (OH.001).

Collection processed by

Rachel Mahre

About this Guide

This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on 2025-07-22 15:02:49 UTC.
Using Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language: Finding aid is written in English

Processing Information

This collection was arranged and described by an archivist in December, 2022.

Revisions to this Guide

July 2025: Updated by Natalia Medero to state that some audiovisual materials have been digitized and are accessible to patrons

Repository

Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives

View Inventory

Biller, Morris, 1976-1978, inclusive

Scope and Contents

Biller was President of New York Area Postal Union of the American Postal Workers, AFL-CIO, as well as Regional Coordinator for the Northeast Region of the American Workers' Postal Union.

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_001 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 63 min

Audio

Master recording

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_002 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 63 min

Audio

Master recording

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_003 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 63 min

Audio

Master recording

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_004 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 75 min

Audio

Master recording

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_005 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 20 min; Preservation Note: Side 2 is blank.

Audio

Master recording

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_006 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 64 min

Audio

Master recording

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_007 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 62 min

Audio

Master recording

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_008 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 30 min; Preservation Note: Side 2 is blank.

Audio

Master recording

Access copies

Box: 3, audiocassette: 003_030, 003_031, 003_032, 003_033, 003_034, 003_035, 003_036, 003_037 (Material Type: Audio)

Transcripts

Box: 1, Folder: 1, 2, 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Epstein, Max, November, 1976, inclusive

Scope and Contents

Epstein discusses work experiences, McCarthyism and the Union in the 1930s.

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_009 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 30 min; Preservation Note: Side 2 is blank.

Audio

Master recording

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_010 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 42 min

Audio

Master recording

Access copies

Box: 3, audiocassette: 003_038, 003_039 (Material Type: Audio)

Transcript

Box: 1, Folder: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Goldberg, Bernard, November 26, 1976

Scope and Contents

Goldberg discusses finance insurance funds, substition work, and work inequities.

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_011 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 40 min

Audio

Master recording

Access copies

Box: 3, audiocassette: 003_040, 003_041 (Material Type: Audio)

Transcript

Box: 1, Folder: 5 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Goodwin, Leo, November 30, 1976

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_012 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 23 min; Preservation Note: Side 2 is blank.

Audio

Master recording

Access copy

Box: 3, audiocassette: 003_042 (Material Type: Audio)

Gottlieb, Otto, November 11, 1976

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_013 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 45 min

Audio

Master recording

Access copy

Box: 3, audiocassette: 003_043 (Material Type: Audio)

Kamish, Harry, December 9, 1976

Scope and Contents

Kamish was a delegate addressing poor working conditions; he discusses the Summerfield suspension and the 1958 break from AFL-CIO.

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_014 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 65 min

Audio

Master recording

Access copy

Box: 3, audiocassette: 003_044 (Material Type: Audio)

Transcript

Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Kaye, Abraham, 1976-1977, inclusive

Scope and Contents

Kaye was a supervisor who was with the postal service from 1913-1958.

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_015 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 23 min; Preservation Note: Side 2 is blank

Audio

Master recording

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_016 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 53 min

Audio

Master recording

Access copies

Box: 3, audiocassette: 003_047, 003_048 (Material Type: Audio)

Transcript

Box: 1, Folder: 7 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Mandell, Sidney, January 15, 1977

Scope and Contents

Mandell discusses being a woman on the job, GPO incoming mail, and general changes in the work environment.

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_017 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 60 min; Preservation Note: Poor audio quality on side 2 and 00:15:43 - 00:30:30 on side 1.

Audio

Master recording

Access copies

Box: 3, audiocassette: 003_045, 003_046 (Material Type: Audio)

Transcript

Box: 1, Folder: 8 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Resnick, Elsie, November 26, 1976

Scope and Contents

Elsie Resnick discusses sexism at work, working conditions, GPO incoming mail, Sick Aid, and the 1970 strike.

Access copy

Box: 3, audiocassette: 003_047 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 52 min

Audio

Access copy

Transcript

Box: 1, Folder: 9 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Resnick, Robert, November 26, 1976

Scope and Contents

Robert Resnick discusses supervisor negligence, GPO incoming mail, and the 1970 strike.

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_018 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration 54 min

Audio

Master recording

Access copies

Box: 3, audiocassette: 003_048, 003_049, 003_050 (Material Type: Audio)

Transcript

Box: 1, Folder: 10 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Rosner, Milton, April 27, 1977

Scope and Contents

Rosner was Secretary-Treasurer of New York Metro Postal Workers; he discusses the credit union, politics and finances, and dangers of the job.

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_019 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 65 min

Audio

Master recording

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_020 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 21 min; Preservation Note: Side 2 is blank.

Audio

Master recording

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_021 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 93 min

Audio

Master recording

Access copies

Box: 3, audiocassette: 003_051, 003_052, 003_053, 003_054, 003_055, 003_056, 003_057, 003_058 (Material Type: Audio)

Transcript

Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Ryland, Arthur, November, 1976, inclusive

Scope and Contents

Ryland discusses racism, the lengthy fight to be allowed to sit on the job, case stories, and the 1969 Contsitution Convention.

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_022 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 62 min

Audio

Master recording

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_023 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 26 min; Preservation Note: Side 2 is blank.

Audio

Master recording

Access copies

Box: 3, audiocassette: 003_059, 003_060 (Material Type: Audio)

Transcript

Box: 1, Folder: 12 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Salk, Charles, June 28, 1976

Scope and Contents

Salk discusses early labor conditions, his rise to leadership, and Dave Edelson.

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_024 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 94 min

Audio

Master recording

Access copies

Box: 3, audiocassette: 003_061, 003_062 (Material Type: Audio)

Transcript

Box: 1, Folder: 13 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Seligman, Philip, June 29, 1976

Scope and Contents

This group interview discusses the break from AFL-CIO and the fight to enforce exams for managers, among other topics.

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_025 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 53 min

Audio

Master recording

Access copies

Box: 3, audiocassette: 003_063, 003_064 (Material Type: Audio)

Transcript

Box: 1, Folder: 14 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Group Interview: Rosner, Ryland, Salk, 1977, inclusive

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_026 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 3 min; Preservation Note: Side 2 is blank.

Audio

Master recording

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_027 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 65 min

Audio

Master recording

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_028 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 62 min

Audio

Master recording

Master recording

Box: 2, audiocassette: 003_029 (Material Type: Audio)

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Duration: 65 min

Audio

Master recording

Access copies

Box: 3, audiocassette: 003_065, 003_066, 003_067, 003_068 (Material Type: Audio)

Transcripts

Box: 1, Folder: 15, 16 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)
Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives
Elmer Holmes Bobst Library
70 Washington Square South
2nd Floor
New York, NY 10012