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Keller Mechanical Engineering Corporation Collection

Call Number

RG.001

Date

1916-1962, inclusive

Creator

Extent

11.5 Cubic Feet
27 boxes and 2 bound volumes

Physical Description

Many of the items in the collection sustained water and mold damage. The affected items were cleaned and encapsulated in archival polyester L-sleeves. Although safe for general use, those with severe allergies or respiratory diseases should handle with caution.

Language of Materials

Materials entirely in English.

Abstract

The Keller Mechanical Engineering Corporation (KME) was an integral part of the manufacturing industry in the United States in the early twentieth century. Keller machines created in the original factory on the Brooklyn waterfront were purchased by companies in Philadelphia, Upstate New York, Detroit, and England. By 1940, the company merged with Pratt & Whitney and moved to a new state-of-the-art complex in Connecticut. Although KME developed many products, the typical Keller machine was a tracer-controlled, horizontal milling machine, which duplicated molds and dies. The design of the tracer distinguished Keller from other milling machines because it allowed greater precision of patterns and therefore more accurate stamping and forging dies or casting molds. Eventually the automated tracer mechanism gave way to Keller machines with computer numerical control (CNC). Keller machines were essential to the early automotive and aeronautics industries and their design laid the groundwork for modern CAD/CAM (computer aided design/computer aided manufacturing) machines.

Biographical / Historical

In 1896, Sidney A. Keller and Joseph F. Keller went into the business of designing and manufacturing dies for the silverware industry in New York. Since there were no American-made machines that were sufficiently accurate to make such dies, the small Keller shop used engraving and reducing machines that had been made in Europe. Joseph Keller, a mechanical engineer, eventually constructed machines for their own use.

As the business broadened and prospered, the Kellers recognized a market for small forging dies as well as silverware dies. Joseph designed and built a one-to-one duplicating machine and also a weight-controlled machine for the duplication of forging dies. This machine was designated the E-1 Automatic Die Cutter Machine.

The Keller plant in Brooklyn, located at 70 Washington Street, thrived as customers became interested in purchasing Keller-built machines. As a result, the Keller Mechanical Engraving Company became machine tool builders, and changed the company name to the Keller Mechanical Engineering Company (KME). The first machine was sold to Crescent Tool Company in 1915. Shortly thereafter, orders for reducing machines (Type D) were received from Remington Arms in Ilion, New York, International Silver Company, and other silverware manufacturing companies.

In 1916, the mechanical engineer John C. Shaw joined KME. His experience with building mechanical-electrical valve control machines gave him the idea for a Keller machine with electrical tool control. Shaw's idea was put on hold while KME joined the war effort to make airplane propellers. After the Armistice, Shaw set to work; by 1920 he had completed designs for the first Electric Tracer Control Keller Machine – Type BG 1. The first machine, serial #550, was shipped to the Budd Company in Philadelphia in March, 1921, and the second machine was shipped in July of the same year.

The popular BG 1 was followed by larger BG machines. Machines larger than 6' x 4' were designated BG 2s, and even larger still was the BG 3. The BG machines were followed by the BL machine. An electric tracer was also developed for the E Type machine, and similar electric controls were developed for use on lathes, planers and other machines. By the time it was purchased by Pratt & Whitney Company, Inc. of West Hartford, CT (P&W) in 1930, KME had sold and shipped over 4,000 machines. By then "Kellering" had become a common verb in the tool and die industry.

KME produced a wide variety of burrs made of high-speed steel for use in Kellering machines. In a similar manner, it was recognized that nearly all the operations performed on Keller Automatic Milling Machines required the use of either ball nose or radius end mills. It followed that customers using such a machine had to have a quick and convenient way to resharpen and grind their cutters. Recognizing this need, KME developed the Keller Cutter and Radius Grinder. Modifications of this machine were later sold by P&W as welcome companion pieces for the Keller BL and BG type machines.

By the 1940s, design responsibility for the Keller line passed to J. J. Jaeger, then Chief Engineer and later President of P&W. Two of Sidney A. Keller's sons joined P&W: Alexander S. Keller as Vice President and Richard D. Keller, a graduate of Brooklyn Polytechnic Institute, as head of Sales for the Keller Division. Other members of the original Keller sales force at P&W were Paul Renno and Harry Reichert.

In 1954, P&W became part of the Penn-Texas Corp., assembled by German-born financier Leopold Silberstein, who hoped to make it part of a vast industrial empire. Soon after, Alfons Landa wrested control of P&W from Silberstein and used the company to seize control of old-line machinery manufacturer Fairbanks Morse, changing the name to Fairbanks Whitney. Boardroom battles ensued to determine who would head the company as it went into the red. Ultimately Pratt & Whitney and the Keller Division was absorbed into Colt Industries, which signaled the end of what was once one of the most prominent tool and die companies in the United States.

Source: The above is an abbreviated version of Peter Keller's history of the Keller Mechanical Engineering Corporation. For the full historical note consult the on-site finding aid

Arrangement

Series are arranged by format type. Arrangement within series is either chronological, by photograph number (which is largely chronological), or by subject.

Scope and Contents

The Keller Mechanical Engineering Corporation Collection includes company records, operating manuals, notebooks, scrapbooks, photographs, sketches, blueprints, publications, advertisements, newspaper clippings, ephemera, and product samples from 1916 to 1962. Due to preservation concerns, some materials were removed from their original housing. This is noted in the finding aid and, when possible, notebook and photo album covers were encapsulated and separated, but retained in the collection. If photographs were removed from an album or scrapbook, the original layout of the photographs is noted.

This collection documents machines and products of the Keller Mechanical Engineering Corporation (KME) during its peak production years. Through the engineering innovations of the Sydney and Joseph Keller and their partner, John C. Shaw, the company, which began as an engraving shop in the late 19th century, grew to become an integral part of the twentieth century manufacturing industry. As KME produced newer, faster, and larger tool and die machines, the product line expanded from silverware to granite facades to automobile and aircraft parts. As KME's reputation grew, Keller machines were sold to factories in Philadelphia, Upstate New York, Detroit, and England. Mirroring the trajectory of many early twentieth century factories on the Brooklyn waterfront, KME eventually moved to a larger plant in Connecticut and merged with the Pratt & Whitney Company.

Conditions Governing Access

Open for research without restrictions.

Conditions Governing Use

Any rights (including copyright and related rights to publicity and privacy) held by Jane Keller Herzig were transferred to New York University in 2012 by Jane Keller Herzig. Permission to publish or reproduce materials in this collection must be secured from the Poly Archives. Please contact the Poly Archives, polyarchives@nyu.edu, 646-997-3530.

Preferred Citation

Identification of item, date; Keller Mechanical Engineering Corporation Collection; RG 001; box number; folder number or item identifier; Poly Archives at Bern Dibner Library of Science and Technology, New York University.

Location of Materials

Bern Dibner Library of Science and Technology 5 MetroTech Center Brooklyn, New York, 11201 (646) 997-3943 polyarchives@nyu.edu

Immediate Source of Acquisition

The collection was donated to the Polytechnic Institute of New York University Archives by the children of Richard D. Keller in 2007.

Sponsor Note

This project was made possible in part by a grant from the Documentary Heritage Program of the New York State Archives, a program of the State Education Department.

Collection processed by

Lindsay Anderberg

About this Guide

This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on 2023-08-22 10:08:21 -0400.
Using Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language: english (eng)

Revisions to this Guide

November 2021: Finding aid revised and edited by Zoe Blecher-Cohen, Mandy Abokhair, and Aileen Thong in 2021 to update the institutional change from NYU-Poly to NYU and for compliance with DACS Required Elements for Archival Description.

Repository

Poly Archives at the Bern Dibner Library of Science and Technology, NYU Libraries

Series I: Records and Operating Manuals, 1921-1962, inclusive

Scope and Contents

These reports and instruction manuals cover Keller machines created by the Keller Mechanical Engineering Company and the Pratt & Whitney Division, Niles-Bement-Pond Company. Many of the items are contained in original company notebooks. Some notebooks were fashioned together for personal use and contain loose papers and blueprints.

Keller machines described in the reports and manuals from the Keller Mechanical Engineering Corporation include: the Type E Keller Automatic Die Cutting Machine, Type E-53 Keller Automatic Die Cutting Machine, Type E-63 Keller Automatic Die Cutting Machine, and Keller Automatic Mold Cutting Machine #543, Type BL, E-5, and E-6 machines and the Keller Lathe Control.

The notebooks from Pratt & Whitney include Sales Department photographs and descriptions of Keller machines. Numeric Keller Machines, Keller Automatic CAM Milling Machines, BL, and BG-21 Machines are described.

The Record Book contains a list of photographs arranged by photograph number with a description and date of the image. The photographs listed in the Record Book correspond to loose photographs and photographs in unpublished and published scrapbooks, notebooks, and manuals throughout the collection.

Some notebooks in this subseries sustained water damage. Although problems such as cover dies bleeding and some stuck photographs with cracking emulsion are present, the damage is minimal. No mold was present during the time of processing.

Keller Mechanical Engineering Corporation Records, 1921-1962, inclusive

box: 1 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Pratt & Whitney Division Records, 1937-1960, inclusive

box: 2 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Richard D. Keller's Operating Manuals, undated

box: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Record Book, 1921-1962, inclusive

object: Bound volume (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Series II: Notebooks, 20th century

Scope and Contents

The Precision Machine Tools Notebook contains catalogs, photographs, reports, and specifications of Keller GG, BG, BF, and E machines. Also included are descriptions, diagrams, and photographs of Keller machines equipped with "Right and Left" fixutres, the Keller CAM Milling Machine, and the Keller Automatic Bottle Mold Cutting Machine.

The Keller Sales Department notebook contains sales brochures, photographs, blueprints, typed descriptions, and hand-written notes of Keller products arranged under the tabs: Aircraft, Blanking, Forging, Forming, Pattern, General, Two-Template Jig Bore, and Special.

The three G.I. Notebooks contain photographs, diagrams, descriptions, and hand-written annotations on three Keller machines: BL3620 3-Spindle #M-1701, BG-3 #M-1721, and #M-1739 Model D.

Many notebooks in the collection sustained water damage and mold infestation. When notebook materials are in a letter-size manuscript box, it indicats the original notebook was badly damaged and discarded. The photograph pages within each notebook were cleaned of mold and housed in polyester L-sleeves. Although safe for general use, those with severe allergies or respiratory diseases should handle with caution.

Subseries A: Keller BL Machines (Notebook #2), 1948-1961, inclusive

Overall Views: Lot 3 Machine, 1948-1950, inclusive

box: 4, folder: 1 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Overall Views: Line drawings, 1951, inclusive

box: 4, folder: 2 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Overall Views: Wood model of 20' x 7' machine, 1952, inclusive

box: 4, folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Overall Views: 20' x 7' machine, 1953, inclusive

box: 4, folder: 4 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Overall Views: Single spindle machine with Weldment type angle fixture, 1956, inclusive

box: 4, folder: 5 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Overall Views: Special tilt head, photos #K-5581 to K-5597, 1958, inclusive

box: 4, folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Overall Views: Special tilt head, photos #K-5598 to K-5628, 1958, inclusive

box: 4, folder: 7 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Overall Views: Lifting bed and swivel head, 1958, inclusive

box: 4, folder: 8 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Overall Views: Instruction book photos, 1959, inclusive

box: 4, folder: 9 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Overall Views: Static control cabinet and 3-spindle machine for BG-22, 1960-1961, inclusive

box: 4, folder: 10 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: Column base casting, 1950, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 1 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: Lot 3 machine, 1950, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 2 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: Vertical and horizontal gear boxes, 1950, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: Gib adjustments, 1950, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 4 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: Spindle attachment, 1950, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 5 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: Section of column, 1951, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: Tracer units, 1951, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 7 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: Oiling system for vertical slide, 1951, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 8 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: Spindle speed selectors, 1951, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 9 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: Chip conveyor and bin, 1951, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 10 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: Control unit, lead screw, and gear box, 1951, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: Right angle spindle, 1951, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 12 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: 3-Spindle machine, 1952, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 13 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: High speed spindle attachment, 1952, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 14 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: Tracers, 1952-1953, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 15 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: Depth indicators, 1953, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 16 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: Splash guard, control panel, gear box, 1954-1955, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 17 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: Parts of M-1735 machines, 1955-1956, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 18 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: Right angle spindle head, 1956, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 19 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: BG-22 gib locations, 1957, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 20 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: BG-22 Installation, 1957, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 21 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: Photographs for instruction, 1959-1961, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 22 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Sub-Assemblies: BG-22 machine in crate, 1951, inclusive

box: 5, folder: 23 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Subseries B: Keller BG-22 Machines, Work Shots (Notebook #3), 1948-1965, inclusive

Automobile parts produced in Chicago and Detroit, 1948-1949, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 1 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

BG-22 Forging cut, 1950, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 2 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

BG-22 machines in England, 1950-1951, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Work shot for Jarecki Machine Tool Co., 1951, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 4 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Work shots for Grumman Aircraft and Alfred Herbert Ltd., England, 1951, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 5 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Work shots for Wyman-Gordon, 1951-1953, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Kellering an aircraft forging die for Wyman-Gordon, 1954, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 7 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Cover photo of "Canadian Machinery," Nov. 1951 (BG-22 machine in Canadian plant), 1951, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 8 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Automobile top panel coming off the press, 1953, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 9 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Work shots for Douglas Aircraft, 1953, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 10 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Kellering an auto body die: Budd, Philadelphia, 1953-1954, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photo used in "Modern Industrial Press," June 1953: Two BG machines in Ford's Buffalo Stamping Plant, NY, 1953, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 12 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Work shots for Alexson, Los Angeles, 1953, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 13 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Kellering aircraft parts, Detroit Kellering, 1954, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 14 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Kellering an aircraft part, Canadian Ltd., 1954, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 15 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Scenes from Keller film: Budd, Philadelphia, 1954, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 16 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Kellering aluminum, 1954, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 17 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Kellering at Sterling Engineering, 1955, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 18 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Kellering a fiberglass boat mold R.H. Freitag Mfg. Co., Akron, 1955, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 19 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Work shots for Willy's Motors, Richmond Division, California, 1955, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 20 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Kellering a Corvette body for Chevrolet, 1955, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 21 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

BG-22 applications for Alcoa, 1956, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 22 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

BG-22 applications for Cleveland Pneumatic Co., 1956, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 23 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Keller machines at Pressed Steel Co., England, 1956-1959, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 24 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Misc. BG-22 machines, 1957-1965, inclusive

box: 6, folder: 25 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Subseries C: Keller BL Machines (Notebook #5), 1947-1963, inclusive

Overall Views, 1950, inclusive

box: 7, folder: 1 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Sub-contract Work, 1949, inclusive

box: 7, folder: 2 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

3-Spindle BL Machine, 1952-1954, inclusive

box: 7, folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

8-Spindle Duplicator, 1951, inclusive

box: 7, folder: 4 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Kellering Toilet Dies, 1947, inclusive

box: 7, folder: 5 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Kellering Granite, 1955, inclusive

box: 7, folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Kellering Windshield, 1955, inclusive

box: 7, folder: 7 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Kellering Forging Die, 1955, inclusive

box: 7, folder: 8 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Kellering and Die for Turbine Blade Tooling, 1952, inclusive

box: 7, folder: 9 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Drawing Die and Other Work for United Aircraft, 1950-1951, inclusive

box: 7, folder: 10 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Kellering Misc., 1954-1955, inclusive

box: 7, folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Plastic mold for Blower Housing, 1955, inclusive

box: 7, folder: 12 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Aircraft Prototype Fitting Hinge, 1954, inclusive

box: 7, folder: 13 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Oil Well Drill Point Forging Die, 1952, inclusive

box: 7, folder: 14 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Scissor Dies, 1954, inclusive

box: 7, folder: 15 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Silverware Dies, 1951, inclusive

box: 7, folder: 16 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Hughes Aircraft Hollywood Gun Shop, 1953, inclusive

box: 7, folder: 17 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Misc. Work Shots and Controls, 1948-1962, inclusive

box: 7, folder: 18 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Loose, Unlabeled Drawings and Photographs, undated

box: 7, folder: 19 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Subseries D: Keller BL Notebooks: Sub-Assemblies (Notebook #5), 1948-1960, inclusive

BL Sub-Assemblies: General photographs, 1948-1959, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 1 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Skids for BL machines, 1951, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 2 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

BL Machine lifts, 1950-1951, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Right angle spindle and tracer bracket for Wheland Co., 1952, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 4 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

3-Spindle BL machine parts for Springfield Armory, 1952, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 5 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

2-Template attachment and shank holding fixture, 1954, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Control panels and cabinets, 1951-1960, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 7 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Electrical components, 1955, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 8 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Locating the transverse position of a tracer, 1956, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 9 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

BL-3620 parts for Ford Motor Co., 1956, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 10 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

BL-Machine gib locations, 1958, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Tracers for BL machines, 1951-1958, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 12 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Model C, Machine # M-1739: Tracer controlled machine, 1958, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 13 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Model C, Machine # M-1739: Views of the new BL machine, 1958, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 14 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Model C, Machine # M-1739: Slinging, 1958, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 15 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Model C, Machine # M-1739: Control cabinet, 1959-1960, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 16 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Model C, Machine # M-1739: 3-spindle, single spindle, and vertical template attachment, 1959-1960, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 17 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Model C, BL-3622: Overall views, 1955, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 18 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Model C, BL-3622: Sub-assemblies, 1955, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 19 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Model C, BL-3622: Electronic controls, 1955, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 20 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Model C, BL-3622: Placement on a skid, 1955, inclusive

box: 8, folder: 21 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Subseries E: Keller BL Machines, Work Shots (Notebook #6), 1941-1960, inclusive

Machine # M-1710, 1956-1958, inclusive

box: 9, folder: 1 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Machine # M-1739, 1960-1962, inclusive

box: 9, folder: 2 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

3-Spindle BL Machine, 1941-1952, inclusive

box: 9, folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Kellering Granite, 1954, inclusive

box: 9, folder: 4 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Kellering Glass, 1954, inclusive

box: 9, folder: 5 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Kellering Plastic, 1951, inclusive

box: 9, folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Aviation: Various Customers, 1949-1954, inclusive

box: 9, folder: 7 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Aviation: Pratt & Whitney Aircraft, 1955, inclusive

box: 9, folder: 8 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Aviation Parts and Dies for Sterling Engineering, 1951-1956, inclusive

box: 9, folder: 9 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Work Shots for Conn. Kellering Co., 1956, inclusive

box: 9, folder: 10 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Work Shots for Sales Dept., 1957, inclusive

box: 9, folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Test Pieces, 1950, inclusive

box: 9, folder: 12 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Dies, 1953-1955, inclusive

box: 9, folder: 13 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Sub-Contract Work, Tracer, and Profiling Job, 1948-1953, inclusive

box: 9, folder: 14 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Subseries F: Keller Machines Notebook (Blue), 1960s

Tab 1: General Machine Production, 1960s

box: 10, folder: 1 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Tab 2: 3-Dimensional, 1960s

box: 10, folder: 2 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Tab 3: Profiling, 1960s

box: 10, folder: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Tab 4: Special Attachment Large Machines, 1960s

box: 10, folder: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Automatic Duplicating Machine, 1950s-1960s

box: 10, folder: 5 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Subseries G: Precision Machine Tools Notebook, undated

Precision Machine Tools Notebook Part 1 of 2, undated

box: 10, folder: 6 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Precision Machine Tools Notebook Part 2 of 2, undated

box: 10, folder: 7 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Subseries H: Keller Sales Department, Hartford, Conn. Notebook, undated

Keller Sales Department: Aircraft, undated

box: 10, folder: 8 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Keller Sales Department: Blanking, undated

box: 10, folder: 9 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Keller Sales Department: Forging, undated

box: 10, folder: 10 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Keller Sales Department: Forming, undated

box: 10, folder: 11 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Keller Sales Department: Pattern, undated

box: 10, folder: 12 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Keller Sales Department: General, undated

box: 10, folder: 13 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Keller Sales Department: Two-template jig bore, undated

box: 10, folder: 14 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Keller Sales Department: Special, undated

box: 10, folder: 15 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Subseries I: G.I. File Notebooks, 1934-1960, inclusive

BL3620 3-Spdle M1710, 1941-1953, inclusive

box: 11 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

BG-3 M1721, 1934-1945, inclusive

box: 11 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

M1739 Mod. "D" Job Pictures 3-D, 1959-1961, inclusive

box: 11 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Keller Sales Department: Duplicating Machine Photographs, 1951-1956, inclusive

box: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Series III: Scrapbooks, 20th century

Scope and Contents

The Green Scrapbooks contain photographs with record numbers pasted to paper pages. For photo description, refer to the Record Book and search by record number.

The photographs in the Pratt & Whitney Photography Department scrapbook were originally adhered to glue contact sheets with platic covers. The photographs were removed from the album and placed into acid-free folders as a preservation measure. Slips of paper in each folder show the original layout of the photos in the album.

Subseries A: Pratt & Whitney Photography Department, 1960s [?]

Language of Materials

English.

Page 1, recto (K-6979 -- K-6983, K-6987)

box: 12, folder: 1 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 1, verso (K-7007, K-7010)

box: 12, folder: 2 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 2, recto (K-6986, K-6900 -- K-6902, K-6985, K-6999)

box: 12, folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 2, verso (K-6978, K-6984, K-6993, K-7016)

box: 12, folder: 4 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 3, recto (K-7011 -- K-7015, K-7017)

box: 12, folder: 5 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 3, verso (K-7018 -- K-7023)

box: 12, folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 4, recto (K-6887, K-6903, K-6904)

box: 12, folder: 7 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 4, verso (K-7006, K-7008)

box: 12, folder: 8 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 5, recto (K-6988, K-6989, K-6995 -- K-6998)

box: 12, folder: 9 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 5, verso (K-7005, K-7009)

box: 12, folder: 10 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 6, recto (K-6736, K-6737, K-6990 -- K-6992, K-6994)

box: 12, folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 6, verso (K-7112 -- K-7118)

box: 12, folder: 12 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 7, recto (K-6905, K-6906)

box: 12, folder: 13 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 8, recto (K-6710 -- K-6713)

box: 12, folder: 14 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 8, verso (K-6820 -- K-6822, K-6852, K-6853, K-6888)

box: 12, folder: 15 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 9, recto (K-6889 -- K-6894)

box: 12, folder: 16 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 9, verso (K-6912 -- K-6918)

box: 12, folder: 17 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 10, recto (K-6921 -- K-6926)

box: 12, folder: 18 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 10, verso (K-5919, K-6920, K-6927 -- K-6929, K-6931)

box: 12, folder: 19 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 11, recto (K-6930, K-6932, K-6933, K-6935 -- K-6937)

box: 12, folder: 20 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 11, verso (K-6938 -- K-6940, K-6942, K-6944, K-6945)

box: 12, folder: 21 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 12, recto (K-6941, K-6943, K-7177 -- K-7181)

box: 12, folder: 22 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 12, verso (K-7103 -- K-7108)

box: 12, folder: 23 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 13, recto (K-7119 -- K-7123)

box: 12, folder: 24 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 14, recto (K-6519, K-6614, K-6615, K-7095 -- K-7098)

box: 12, folder: 25 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 15, recto (K-7159, K-7160, K-7162 -- K-7165)

box: 12, folder: 26 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Page 15, verso (K-7161, K-7166 -- K-7168)

box: 12, folder: 27 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Subseries B: Green Scrapbooks, 1931-1962, inclusive

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #2251 - #2684, 1931-1936, inclusive

box: 13 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #3862 - #4182, 1949-1951, inclusive

box: 14 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #4183 - #4503, 1951-1953, inclusive

box: 15 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #4504 - #4787, 1953-1954, inclusive

box: 16 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #4788 - #5070, 1954-1955, inclusive

box: 17 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #5071 - #5350, 1955-1957, inclusive

box: 18 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #5351 - #5888, 1957-1959, inclusive

box: 19 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #5889 - #6749, 1959-1962, inclusive

box: 20 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Series IV: Photographs, 1927-1962, inclusive

Scope and Contents

The sorted loose photographs were found in various boxes. They are arranged by photo number. Some photographs have descriptive information on the back, but most do not. For identification, consult the Record Book. Also included are loose advertisements featuring photographs found in the Record Book and ephemera related to the photographs, such as order slips with addresses. The "Additional Photographs," were grouped together with a cover sheet. Numbers on the cover sheet correspond to the Record Book.

The unsorted photographs were so badly warped due to water damage that they could not be sorted into the collection. They are unavailable to researchers until treated by a conservator.

The Detroit Kellering Company photo album contains a historical summary of the company on letter head. Photographs in the album are accompanied by captions, which identify buildings, people, machines, and products. Although the photographs are numbered, these numbers do not relate to the Record Book.

Subseries A: Photographs- Sorted, 1927-1962, inclusive

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #1145 - #2725, 1927-1936, inclusive

box: 21, folder: 1 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #3254 - #3255 with order slip, 1941, inclusive

box: 21, folder: 2 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #3573 - #4673, 1946-1954, inclusive

box: 21, folder: 3 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #4827 - #4991, 1954-1955, inclusive

box: 21, folder: 4 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #5075 - #5252, 1955-1956, inclusive

box: 21, folder: 5 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #5309 - #5360, 1956-1957, inclusive

box: 21, folder: 6 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #5362 - #5858, 1957-1959, inclusive

box: 21, folder: 7 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #5874 - #5963, 1959, inclusive

box: 21, folder: 8 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #6005 - #6011, 1959, inclusive

box: 21, folder: 9 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #6314 - #6798, 1961-1962, inclusive

box: 21, folder: 10 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #6799 - #6802 (Many duplicates), 1962, inclusive

box: 21, folder: 11 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photographs #6870 - #7534, undated

box: 21, folder: 12 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Un-numbered photographs, undated

box: 21, folder: 13 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Additional Photographs, undated

box: 21, folder: 14 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Subseries B: Photographs- Unsorted, undated

box: 22 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Subseries C: Detroit Kellering Company Photo Album, undated

box: 23 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Series V: Publications, 1921-1935, inclusive

box: 24 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Mechanical Engineering, 1921, 1921, inclusive

Language of Materials

English.

"Dies Sinking and Metal Pattern-making by Automatic Machine", 1921 September

box: 24, folder: 1, object: 1 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Automotive Industries, 1921, 1921, inclusive

Language of Materials

English.

"A New Machine for Use in Sinking Large Dies", September 22, 1921

box: 24, folder: 2, object: 1 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

The Studebaker Co-Operator, 1925, 1925 August, inclusive

box: 24, folder: 3, object: 1 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

American Machinist, 1925, 1925, inclusive

Language of Materials

English.

"Keller Toolroom Milling Machine, Type BL", 1925 September 17

box: 24, folder: 4, object: 1 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Motor Vehicle Monthly, 1930, 1930, inclusive

Language of Materials

English.

"Motor-Body Sheet-Steel Operations", 1930 April

box: 24, folder: 5, object: 1 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Machinery, 1934, 1934, inclusive

Language of Materials

English.

"The Dies Behind Those Streamlines", 1934 February

box: 24, folder: 6, object: 1 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

The Iron Age, 1935, 1935, inclusive

Language of Materials

English.

"Huge Keller Automatic Cuts Dies for New Large Auto Body Stampings", 1935 March 28

box: 24, folder: 7, object: 1 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Machinery, 1935, 1935, inclusive

Language of Materials

English.

"Unusual Jobs on Keller Machines", August, 1935

box: 24, folder: 8, object: 1 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Backgrounds: A Pratt & Whitney Publication, Volume 1, 1940, inclusive

object: Bound volume (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Series VI: Advertisements, 1916-1931, inclusive

"American Machinist," 1916, 1916 December 7, inclusive

box: 24, folder: 9 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

"The American Drop Forger," 1918, 1918 June, inclusive

box: 24, folder: 10 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

"Forging-Stamping Heat Treating," 1926, 1926 October, inclusive

box: 24, folder: 11 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

"American Machinist," 1930, 1930, inclusive

box: 24, folder: 12 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

"Heat Treating and Forging," 1930, 1930, inclusive

box: 24, folder: 13 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

"Heat Treating and Forging," 1931, 1931, inclusive

box: 24, folder: 14 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

"American Machinist," 1931, 1931, inclusive

box: 24, folder: 15 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

"Machinery Trading Company," undated, undated

box: 24, folder: 16 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Series VII: Oversize

Twenty-fifth anniversary certificate to Sidney A. Keller, 1921, inclusive

box: 25, folder: 1 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Photograph (13" x 18"), undated

box: 25, folder: 2 (Material Type: Graphic Materials)

The Hartford Times, 1940, 1940, inclusive

box: 25, folder: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

The Hartford Courant, 1940, 1940, inclusive

box: 25, folder: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Language of Materials

English.

Teapot sketch, undated

box: 25, folder: 5 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Series VIII: Product samples: Pratt & Whitney, Keller Department, undated

box: 26 (Material Type: Realia)

Scope and Contents

One complete set of product samples from Pratt & Whitney, Keller Department are contained inside a painted wooden box with a leather handle. The sample dies are made from metal and stone. The loose samples were shipped to Marion Keller in 1985.

Metal template 2.5" x 4", undated

box: 26, object: 1 (Material Type: Realia)

Language of Materials

English.

Sewing machine part 7" x 2 ¾", undated

box: 26, object: 2 (Material Type: Realia)

Language of Materials

English.

Metal template 6" x 6", undated

box: 26, object: 3 (Material Type: Realia)

Language of Materials

English.

Lincoln Kellering template, undated

box: 26, object: 4 (Material Type: Realia)

Language of Materials

English.

Alsace medallion, 1919, inclusive

box: 26, object: 5 (Material Type: Realia)

Language of Materials

English.

Reims Cathedral medallion, 1914, inclusive

box: 26, object: 6 (Material Type: Realia)

Language of Materials

English.

3 piece template, undated

box: 26, object: 7 (Material Type: Realia)

Language of Materials

English.

Honeycomb airplane part, undated

box: 26, object: 8 (Material Type: Realia)

Language of Materials

English.

Watch fobs, undated

box: 26, object: 9 (Material Type: Realia)

Language of Materials

English.

Warren G. Harding fob, undated

box: 26, object: 10 (Material Type: Realia)

Language of Materials

English.

Traveling sales kit with product samples, Pratt & Whitney/KME, undated

box: 26, object: 11 (Material Type: Realia)

Language of Materials

English.
Poly Archives at Bern Dibner Library of Science and Technology
Bern Dibner Library of Science and Technology
5 MetroTech Center
Brooklyn, NY 11201