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Series I: New York in the Forties

Scope and Contents note

Series I consists of a series of 162 gelatin silver photographs, ranging in size from 8 x 10 to 13 1/4 x 22 inches, that were published in Feininger's 1978 volume New York in the Forties. Photographs are arranged alphabetically by subjects which were assigned during processing. Photographs depict New York City neighborhoods, buildings, street life, shops, bridges and elevated railroads between ca. 1939 and 1954. His classic telephoto views of the New York skyline, the crowds of 42nd Street, and the towers of the Brooklyn Bridge rising above its pedestrian traffic make up the bulk of this series. In the introduction to New York in the Forties, John von Hartz notes that the "the 40s linger in the collective consciousness of New Yorkers as 'the good old days,'" and while Feininger's photographs show the grandeur of the towering cityscape, he also points his camera at a more ominous side of New York in his portraits of men at tattoo parlors on the Bowery, the poor shoeshine man on Fifth Avenue, desperate men lined up outside an employment agency at the tail end of the depression, and the dark skyline of the World War II dimouts.

Feininger often focused his lens on the shops, vendors and other market places of the city. His series of photographs on the Jewish Lower East Side shows the preponderance of the Yiddish language on signs and the variety of religious Judaica and kosher food shops catering to the needs of the local community. Views of Chinatown shops portray men lined up to read the latest war-related headlines on the window of a Chinese language newspaper, as well as Chinese groceries and vendors. Other views show Italians on Mulberry Street and grocery stores in Harlem.

Views of New Yorkers engaging in leisure time activities are included in Feininger's photographs of Coney Island and Central Park. Other subjects include the elevated railroads, ship traffic, passengers boarding ocean liners on the Hudson River, and the lights and theaters of Times Square. Snow covered land- and cityscapes can also be found under the subjects South Street and Lower Manhattan Waterfront, Central Park, and Fifth Avenue.

One folder of oversize hinged views from this series is housed at the end of the collection in Flat Files, Folder 87. Notes have been provided throughout the folder listing for this series to lead researchers to pertinent items.

Most of the photographs in this series are stamped, dated, and signed by the photographer. Photographs from this series were exhibited in The New-York Historical Society exhibit New York in the Forties: Photographs by Andreas Feininger in 1978.

42nd Street (86, 87, 88, 94, 95), 1940, undated, inclusive

Box: 1, Folder: 1 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Bowery (100, 101, 102, 103), 1940, inclusive

Box: 1, Folder: 2 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Brooklyn Bridge (20, 28-29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34), 1940-1954, inclusive

Box: 1, Folder: 3 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Brooklyn Waterfront and Brooklyn Navy Yard (24, 25, 26, 27), 1946, inclusive

Box: 1, Folder: 4 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Central Park (138, 139, 140, 141), 1940, inclusive

Box: 1, Folder: 5 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Churches and Cemeteries (71, 170, 180-181), 1940, 1952, inclusive

Box: 1, Folder: 6 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Coney Island (142-143, 144, 145), undated

Box: 1, Folder: 7 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Delivery Trucks and Carts (112, 113), 1940, inclusive

Box: 1, Folder: 8 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Downtown Skyport (14, 15), 1940, inclusive

Box: 1, Folder: 9 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Elevated Railroads and Elevated Highways (146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159), [1939-1940], inclusive

Box: 1, Folder: 10 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

See also: Flat files, Folder 87

Empire State Building, one during the 1943 Dimout (1, 80), 1943-1944, inclusive

Box: 1, Folder: 11 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Ferries and Ferry Terminals (38, 39, 40, 41, 50, 55), 1940-1942, inclusive

Box: 2, Folder: 12 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Fifth Avenue, one during Blizzard of 1947 (66, 67, 68-69, 105)

Box: 2, Folder: 13 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Flatiron Building (73), 1940, inclusive

Box: 2, Folder: 14 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Fulton Fish Market (21, 22, 23), [1940], 1946, inclusive

Box: 2, Folder: 15 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

George Washington Bridge (35), 1948, inclusive

Box: 2, Folder: 16 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Gravesend Bay (178, 179), 1946, 1948, inclusive

Box: 2, Folder: 17 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Harlem (104), [1940-1950], inclusive

Box: 2, Folder: 18 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

See also: Flat files, Folder 87

Hudson River and Riverfront (46, 47, 48, 49, 51, 52, 53, 60, 61, 64-65), 1940-1950, inclusive

Box: 2, Folder: 19 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

See also: Flat files, Folder 87

La Guardia Airport (174, 175), 1940, inclusive

Box: 2, Folder: 20 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Lower Manhattan (160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 168, 169, 171), 1940, 1946, inclusive

Box: 2, Folder: 21 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Madison Square Garden, interior during Joe Louis v. Joe Walcott fight (98), 1947, inclusive

Box: 2, Folder: 22 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Manhattan Bridge (36), [1940-1949], inclusive

Box: 2, Folder: 23 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Metropolitan Opera House, interior (99), [1940-1949], inclusive

Box: 2, Folder: 24 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Miscellaneous Street Scenes (74,75, 166, 167), 1940-[1949], inclusive

Box: 2, Folder: 25 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Pennsylvania Station, interiors (79, 172, 173), 1940-1943, inclusive

Box: 2, Folder: 26 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Rockefeller Center (70, 72), 1940, inclusive

Box: 3, Folder: 27 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Shops, Vendors, and Stands - Chinatown (134, 135, 136, 137), [1940-1942], inclusive

Box: 3, Folder: 28 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Shops, Vendors, and Stands - Jewish Lower East Side (118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127), 1940-[1949], inclusive

Box: 3, Folder: 29 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Shops, Vendors, and Stands - Miscellaneous (106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 114, 115, 116, 117, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133), 1940-[1949], inclusive

Box: 3, Folder: 30 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Skyline Views of Manhattan (2-3, 6, 7, 8-9, 12, 76, 77, 84, 85), 1941-1949, inclusive

Box: 3, Folder: 31 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

See also: Flat files, Folder 87

South Street and Lower Manhattan Waterfront (13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 44-45, 54), 1940-[1949], inclusive

Box: 3, Folder: 32 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

General note

See also: Flat files, Folder 87

Statue of Liberty, during 1943 dimout (81), 1943, inclusive

Box: 3, Folder: 33 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Times Square (78, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93), 1940-1950, inclusive

Box: 3, Folder: 34 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)

Williamsburg Bridge (37), 1940, inclusive

Box: 3, Folder: 35 (Material Type: Mixed Materials)
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