Series III. Central Park West Construction: Central Portion, 1880-1918
Extent
Scope and Contents Note
The series includes a wide range of materials documenting N-YHS's acquisition in 1891 of its current Central Park West site and the construction in the first decade of the twentieth century of the central portion of the building. These documents include financial records, such as the various appeals over decades for funds, subscription books, Building Fund checkbooks and cancelled checks, and contractor invoices and other payments made from the Fund. These financial records also include the arrangements made with Henry Dexter in connection with his donations in support of the construction project. The 1891 purchase of the Central Park West property is documented primarily by the title abstracts, the related official title searches, and the deeds to the purchased lots as compiled and bound by N-YHS's attorney, Weekes Brothers.
There is also much other material related to the design and construction of the building, in addition to that found in the financial records. These include minutes and correspondence of the N-YHS committees and officers leading the project, correspondence with architects York & Sawyer and others, architectural and other drawings, contracts, and bids and estimates. The bulk of the drawings are by York & Sawyer; others are by civil engineer Peter E. Nostrand and the Library Bureau (library and museum furniture). A small number of post-construction plans, from the 1910s, by the Library Bureau and by the firms of Nygren, Tenney & Ohmes (heating & ventilating) and Snead & Co. (ironwork) are included in the series.
There is material related to the cornerstone ceremony of November 1903, including artifacts such as pins and ribbons, a small album of photographs, York & Sawyer's plan for the grandstand, and related correspondence.
Arrangement Note
The series is arranged roughly by format and subject matter. The series opens with the earliest material, the subscription books and appeals of the late 1800s, leading to materials related to the purchase of the Central Park West property in 1891. The series then continues with financial matters related to the development of the Building Fund in the early 1900s, banking records of the Fund, and the expenditures from the Fund for construction and other property-related purposes through 1909. The series then presents the minutes and other general documentation related to the Building Committee, the Trustees of the New Building, and Henry Dexter's donation and involvement with the project. The series closes with materials related to York & Sawyer and other contractor and construction matters, including architectural and other drawings.
Most of the drawings in the series are standalone documents, no longer directly connected with any underlying contextual material (e.g., transmittal letters) that might have accompanied them originally; any oversize drawings found with such context are referred to at that point in the container list, though the oversize drawing itself was flattened and moved to an appropriate container.
Access Restrictions
An appointment is required for access to the architectural drawings in this series. Please contact the Print Room at printroom@nyhistory.org.
Processing Information Note
Most of the plans in this series were formerly included with other architectural plans in Series X of a different record group, the New-York Historical Society pictorial archive (NYHS-RG 5). In May 2015, all of the plans from the 1940s and earlier were transferred from NYHS-RG 5 were transferred into this record group, NYHS-RG 3. Plans related to the construction of the Central Park West central portion were placed in this series.
Subscription Books (2), 1880-1881
Subscription Books (3), 1885-1886
Scope and Contents Note
One of the three booklets appears to have been used to keep the meeting minutes, or at least some form of the minutes, for the Committee on Subscriptions for a New Building from May 12, 1885, to January 23, 1886.
Subscription Books (6), 1887-1888
Subscription Book (1), 1886-1891
Scope and Contents Note
The folder includes loose notes and correspondence related to subscriptions found in the booklet.
Subscription Lists, 1885-1891
Scope and Contents Note
Includes the 1885 appeal and responses, and includes lists of subscribers with entries to 1891.
Subscription Appeal and Responses (1 of 6), 1888
Scope and Contents Note
Includes various printed appeals for subscriptions and payment.
Subscription Appeal and Responses (2 of 6), 1888 May-June
Scope and Contents Note
This folder and the next include the commitments received in response to the 1888 appeal for subscriptions.
Subscription Appeal and Responses (3 of 6), 1888 May-June
Subscription Appeal and Responses (4 of 6), 1888
Scope and Contents Note
Includes lists of subscribers.
Subscription Appeal and Responses (5 of 6), 1888 October-November
Scope and Contents Note
This folder and the next include the responses to the appeal for payment of the committed subscriptions.
Subscription Appeal and Responses (6 of 6), 1888 November-December
Committee on Subscriptions (1 of 2). Minutes, 1885-1888
Committee on Subscriptions (2 of 2). Correspondence, 1886-1888
Certifications, 1888 November 28
Scope and Contents Note
Includes duplicates of two certifications made by the president and treasurer of N-YHS in connection with the Building Fund: that sufficient subscriptions were raised to satisfy the conditions of an 1885 trust deed made to the Central Trust Company of New York, and that N-YHS received from Central Trust the proceeds of the trust.
Property & Construction Offers (1 of 3), 1881, 1885, 1888
Scope and Contents Note
Includes correspondence from real estate agents, contractors, and others related to N-YHS's interest in acquiring property during this period.
Property & Construction Offers (2 of 3), 1889
Property & Construction Offers (3 of 3), 1890-1891, undated
Committee Recommendation for Purchase of the Central Park West Site, 1891
Correspondence Concerning Closings, 1891
Abstract of the Title of N-YHS to Ten Lots of Land in the City of New York, 1891 August 19
Scope and Contents Note
Includes the abstract of title and the related official title searches for the Central Park West property prepared and bound by N-YHS's attorneys, Weekes Brothers. Included in the bound documents are the deeds/indentures conveying the purchased lots to N-YHS. Also included is the attorneys' memorandum of charges and disbursements in the matter.
Abstract of the Title of N-YHS to Ten Lots of Land in the City of New York (photocopy), 1891 August 19
Scope and Contents Note
This is a modern photocopy of the original document, except that the attorney's cover letter is not included.
Declaration of Uses of Property, Recorded with New York County, 1891 December 6
Clark Estate Property Matter, 1901-1902
Easement on West 76th Street Lot, 1902
Scope and Contents Note
Includes one letter from Oscar Straus to N-YHS concerning an easement granted to N-YHS in 1891.
Property Tax Remission Matter (1 of 2), 1903
Property Tax Remission Matter (2 of 2), 1903
Scope and Contents Note
Includes a copy of "Notice of sale of lands and tenements within that part of the City of New York known as the borough of Manhattan, for unpaid taxes for the years 1886, 1887, 1888, 1889, 1890, 1891, 1892, 1893, 1894, 1895, 1896, and 1897, also for unpaid Croton water rents for the years... : The Aldermanic Chamber in the City Hall, Borough of Manhattan, City of New York, on Wednesday, September 2, 1903, at 10 o'clock in the forenoon / William E. McFaddin, collector of assessments and arrears of the City of New York. New York, 1903." The reference to N-YHS's unpaid amounts is found on page 29.
Committee of Fifteen, 1891-1893
Scope and Contents Note
Includes correspondence, lists, and the 1892 appeal for $1 million to construct a new building on the Central Park West site.
Circulars and Appeals for Funds for New Building Construction, 1901-1902
Building Fund Subscription Committee Minutes, 1901-1903
Building Fund Subscription Appeal Responses, 1901-1905
Building Fund Bank Books and Cancelled Checks (1 of 2), 1891-1909
Scope and Contents Note
This folder and the next includes the passbooks, check books with stubs, and the returned checks, numbered 1-139, for expenses paid out of the Building Fund held at Central Trust Co. of New York. The stubs include descriptive transaction information. The folder also includes a booklet summarizing subscriptions into the Fund and expenses paid out through 1902. See the following set of folders for the invoices, etc. supporting the payments.
Building Fund Bank Books and Cancelled Checks (2 of 2), 1891-1909
Building Fund Expenditures (1 of 8). Payments #13-52, 1894-1904
Scope and Contents Note
This folder and the next seven include the invoices and other supporting documents for payments from the Building Fund. The documents are in sequence of payments made as noted on the reverse of the documents; the sequence number corresponds with the cancelled check number from the Central Trust account (see above folders). Some payments have multiple supporting documents; the payment number is generally noted on only one of the sheets. There are no documents for payments 1-12 and 138-139; see the checkstubs and cancelled checks for those transactions.
Building Fund Expenditures (2 of 8). Payments #53-58, 1905
Building Fund Expenditures (3 of 8). Payments #59-64, 1905
Building Fund Expenditures (4 of 8). Payments #65-70, 1906
Building Fund Expenditures (5 of 8). Payments #71-74, 1906
Building Fund Expenditures (6 of 8). Payments #75-82, 1906
Building Fund Expenditures (7 of 8). Payments #83-120, 1907-1908
Building Fund Expenditures (8 of 8). Payments #121-137, 1908-1909
Other Expenditures, 1894, 1900, 1908
Scope and Contents Note
Includes building-related expenses not paid from the Building Fund.
Building Committee Minutes and Trustees of the New Building Minutes, 1901 June 5-1907 October 15
Building Committee. General (1 of 2), 1901-1903
Scope and Contents Note
This folder and the next includes drafts of minutes, notes and correspondence, including correspondence concerning York & Sawyer.
Building Committee. General (2 of 2), 1904
Scope and Contents Note
Includes correspondence between Committee Secretary Sydney Carney and Committee Chair Samuel Hoffman; see also NYHS-RG 1, Series IV. Official Papers for other documents concerning the Carney and Hoffman exchange.
Trustees of the New Building. General (1 of 3), 1904-1905
Scope and Contents Note
This folder and the next two includes drafts of minutes, notes and correspondence.
Trustees of the New Building. General (2 of 3), 1906
Trustees of the New Building. General (3 of 3), 1907-1908
Letterpress Book, 1904, 1906
Scope and Contents Note
This is a letterpress book started by Clarence Storm in 1904 for the Building Committee, when he became secretary of that committee. It includes only 3 outgoing letters bound in the book (all to York & Sawyer), and two others loose at the front of the book.
Howells & Stokes. Competitive Design for the N-YHS's Building, 1904
Scope and Contents Note
Includes the design proposed by architects Howells & Stokes as published in American Architect and Architecture Vol. 84, June 4, 1904. This published plate appears to have been purchased by N-YHS for the Print Room collection. The number 2011.9 is noted on the back. It was moved to the institutional archive in 2016.
Henry Dexter Donation (1 of 8), 1904-1908
Henry Dexter Donation (2 of 8), 1905-1908
Henry Dexter Donation (3 of 8), 1905-1906
Henry Dexter Donation (4 of 8), 1906-1907
Henry Dexter Donation (5 of 8), 1908
Henry Dexter Donation (6 of 8), 1906?
Henry Dexter Donation (7 of 8). Van Norden Trust Co. Account Books and Cancelled Checks, 1905-1906, 1908
Scope and Contents Note
Also includes the financial report for Van Norden Trust Company as of January 1, 1908.
Henry Dexter Donation (8 of 8). Second National Bank Account Books and Cancelled Checks, 1906
York & Sawyer Matters (1 of 12), 1901-1902
York & Sawyer Matters (2 of 12), 1903
Scope and Contents Note
Includes specifications for the work, dated November 19, 1903. Oversize blueprint of retaining wall, enclosed by York & Sawyer with their letter of February 19, 1903, was removed to an oversize container; see folder 12 of 12 below.
York & Sawyer Matters (3 of 12), 1904 January-September
Scope and Contents Note
A former label indicating that some of the documents in this series were from the Hoffman papers, received April 1943, is in this folder.
York & Sawyer Matters (4 of 12), 1904 October 1
Scope and Contents Note
Includes specifications as of October 1, 1904.
York & Sawyer Matters (5 of 12), 1904 October-December
York & Sawyer Matters (6 of 12), 1905 January-March
York & Sawyer Matters (7 of 12), 1905 April-December
Scope and Contents Note
Includes an addenda to the specifications, dated July 27, 1905.
York & Sawyer Matters (8 of 12), 1906 January-May
York & Sawyer Matters (9 of 12), 1906 June-December
York & Sawyer Matters (10 of 12), 1907
York & Sawyer Matters (11 of 12), 1908, 1910
York & Sawyer Matters (12 of 12), [1903]
Scope and Contents Note
Includes oversize material removed from above folder 2 of 12: blueprint of retaining wall on rear property.
York & Sawyer. Weekly Reports of Work Done at Site, 1904 December-1907 February
Contractor Bids, Circulars, and Offers (1 of 3), 1901-1902
Contractor Bids, Circulars, and Offers (2 of 3), 1903-1904
Contractor Bids, Circulars, and Offers (3 of 3), 1905-1909
Scope and Contents Note
Includes Morgan & Brothers bid for moving collections from the 2nd Avenue site to Central Park West.
John F. O'Rourke Contract and Correspondence, 1902-1903
Heating Plant System, 1902, 1905, 1907
Library Bureau Contract and Correspondence (1 of 2), 1906, 1908
Scope and Contents Note
Blueprints were removed to an oversize container; see the next folder.
Library Bureau Contract and Correspondence (2 of 2), 1909-1910
Scope and Contents Note
Includes 5 oversize blueprints of museum cases from the Library Bureau.
Contracts and Other Project Records (1 of 9), 1904-1906
Scope and Contents Note
This folder and the next include signed contracts and correspondence, bids, and records of payments to various contractors. The Andrew J. Robinson Company and its sub-contractors are well-represented here. There is also some correspondence with York & Sawyer. Several documents relate to the arrangements agreed upon between N-YHS and Henry Dexter. The contents of the folders appear to have come entirely or in substantial part from the papers of Samuel V. Hoffman.
Contracts and Other Project Records (2 of 9), 1903-1904
Scope and Contents Note
Includes a signed contract, and drafts, with the Andrew J. Robinson Co.
Contracts and Other Project Records (3 of 9), 1904
Scope and Contents Note
Includes contract between the Andrew J. Robinson Co. and the American Bonding Co.
Contracts and Other Project Records (4 of 9), 1905
Scope and Contents Note
Includes signed contracts with the Andrew J. Robinson Co.
Contracts and Other Project Records (5 of 9), 1905
Scope and Contents Note
Includes contracts between Andrew J. Robinson Co. and its sub-contractors: Baker, Smith & Co (heating & ventilating), J.B. & J.M. Cornell Co. (iron work), McWilliam Brothers (granite setting), Peet, McAnerney & Powers (electric), and R. Guastavino Co. (tile arches).
Contracts and Other Project Records (6 of 9), 1906, 1908-1909
Scope and Contents Note
Includes contracts of 1906 between Andrew J. Robinson Co. and its sub-contractors: James Morrison, Jr. (plastering), Library Bureau (book stacks, lift and elevator), P. & F. Corbin (hardware), Ronald Taylor (concrete), Traitel Marble Co. (marble work for main staircase), and Voightmann & Co (copper windows). Includes the contract of 1908 between Robinson Co and Henry Dexter for completion of the Museum Room.
Contracts and Other Project Records (7 of 9), 1904-1907
Contracts and Other Project Records (8 of 9), 1902, 1904-1905
Scope and Contents Note
This folder and the next primarily includes correspondence between the Andrew J. Robinson Company and Samuel V. Hoffman.
Contracts and Other Project Records (9 of 9), 1906-1908
Utilities Certifications, 1907, 1909
Scope and Contents Note
Includes certifications from the New York Board of Fire Underwriters and the Department of Water Supply, Gas and Electricity.
Cornerstone Ceremony (1 of 3), 1903
Scope and Contents Note
Includes the announcement to newspaper editors of the event; sample invitations, including one directed to Daniel Parish, Jr.; a photograph album of the event with six images; a list of objects in the cornerstone (fragmented); and correspondence, principally with York & Sawyer concerning arrangements.
Cornerstone Ceremony (2 of 3), 1903
Scope and Contents Note
Includes one oversize blueprint of the grandstand for the ceremony and a plan showing the location of the cornerstone, both from York & Sawyer.
Cornerstone Ceremony (3 of 3), 1903
Scope and Contents Note
Includes artifacts related to the event including ribbons, pins, and other items.
Civil Engineer Surveys, 1901-1902
Scope and Contents Note
Includes four drawings (whiteprints) of surveys of the Central Park West site conducted by civil engineer and city surveyor Peter E. Nostrand. The contents were photographed in June 2019 and the digital files are available; a list of the filenames and digital image numbers are in the folder.
York & Sawyer Drawings, 1902
Scope and Contents Note
Includes three drawings (whiteprints): transverse (#5), Central Park West elevation (#6), and 77th Street elevation (#8). The contents were photographed in June 2019 and the digital files are available; a list of the filenames and digital image numbers are in the folder.
York & Sawyer Drawings, 1902
Scope and Contents Note
Includes 17 drawings (whiteprints) concerning floor plans, foundation, framing, and others: drawings #1, #2, #3, #4, #7 (rear elevation), #10, #14, #15, #16, #17, #18, #19, #20, #21, #22 (retaining wall at rear property line), #23, and #24. The contents were photographed in June 2019 and the digital files are available; a list of the filenames and digital image numbers are in the folder.
York & Sawyer Drawings, 1902
Scope and Contents Note
Includes three reproductions of plans related to foundation piers and beams: drawings #15, 16, and 17. The plans were stamped by the New York City Bureau of Buildings as received on November 3, 1902. The contents were photographed in June 2019 and the digital files are available; a list of the filenames and digital image numbers are in the folder.
York & Sawyer Drawings, 1903-1904
Scope and Contents Note
Includes several conserved, rolled linens. The documents were not unrolled during processing so the specific plans included are undescribed.
York & Sawyer Drawings, 1904
Scope and Contents Note
Includes two drawings (blueprints): framing plan of 1st floor (#46) and framing plan of 2nd floor (#47). The contents were photographed in June 2019 and the digital files are available; a list of the filenames and digital image numbers are in the folder.
York & Sawyer Drawings, 1904
Scope and Contents Note
Includes one drawing (blueprint) of transverse section, drawing #30. The contents were photographed in June 2019 and the digital files are available; a list of the filenames and digital image numbers are in the folder.
York & Sawyer Drawings, 1904
Scope and Contents Note
Includes one drawing (blueprint) of the roof plan. Title box partially missing; plan number unknown. The contents were photographed in June 2019 and the digital files are available; a list of the filenames and digital image numbers are in the folder.
York & Sawyer Drawings, [1904]
Scope and Contents Note
Includes three drawings (blueprints): framing plan of 3rd floor (#missing; dated June 3), framing plan of roof (#missing; dated June 3); and 77th Street elevation (number missing; date missing). The contents were photographed in June 2019 and the digital files are available; a list of the filenames and digital image numbers are in the folder.
York & Sawyer Drawings, 1904-1905
Scope and Contents Note
Includes two drawings (whiteprints): section through entrance (#60, 1904) and plumbing section (#102, 1905).
York & Sawyer Drawings, 1904-1905, undated
Scope and Contents Note
Includes three drawings (whiteprints): front elevation (#51, rev, 1904), library stack room (#130; 1905), and granite work (#58, undated).
York & Sawyer Drawings, 1904, 1906
Scope and Contents Note
Includes five drawings (blueprints): #51 (front elevation), #52 (section of entrance, 2 copies), #54 (granite), and #201 (main stairway, 1906).
York & Sawyer Drawings, [1904]
Scope and Contents Note
Includes a watercolor (?) of the proposed Central Park West building, signed by York & Sawyer, and a black and white reproduction of the original.
York & Sawyer Drawings, 1907
Scope and Contents Note
Includes 13 drawings (blueprints) concerning library: drawings #239, #251, #252 (stairs), #254, #255, #256, #257, #258, #259 (rev), #260, #265, #273, and #274.
[York & Sawyer] Drawings, 1907
Scope and Contents Note
Includes one drawing (blueprint) of cross-section of north and south end (#269). The contents were photographed in June 2019 and the digital files are available; a list of the filenames and digital image numbers are in the folder.
{York & Sawyer?] Drawing, undated
Scope and Contents Note
Includes one drawing of the floor design for the 77th Street entrance.
Library Bureau Drawings, 1906
Scope and Contents Note
Includes eight drawings (blueprints) of the book stack room, book lift and steel shelving. With the possible exception of one drawing, all appear to be from the Library Bureau, though not all are identified as such.
Library Bureau Drawings, 1908
Scope and Contents Note
Includes 23 drawings (blueprints) of library cases, chairs, desk, and other furniture, and of the library floor plan.
Nygren, Tenney & Ohmes Drawings (1 of 2), 1915
Scope and Contents Note
Includes a specification report and three associated plans from consulting engineers for additions and alterations to the ventilating apparatus for the N-YHS auditorium and library.
Nygren, Tenney & Ohmes Drawings (2 of 2), 1915
Scope and Contents Note
Includes three linens with plans for the ventilating work.
Snead & Co. Iron Works and Library Bureau Drawings, 1917-1918, undated
Scope and Contents Note
Includes six drawings (blueprints) of details of exhibition and museum cases by Snead & Co. There is also one undated drawing, possibly from Snead, of a cast iron leg. Also includes two drawings (blueprints) by Library Bureau of manuscript cases (1918) and the stack layout (undated).