Ernest Hopf letters to Alice Lightner
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Abstract
This collection of letters, written by German-American artist Ernest Hopf to his wife-to-be, American author Alice Lightner, provides a glimpse into the life of a struggling artist in New York during the Great Depression. Hopf also travels to Germany in 1933 and comments on the hardships Germans are experiencing and the rise of the Third Reich.
Biographical / Historical
Ernest Hopf (1910-1999) was a German-American artist born in Slawentzitz [Sławięcice, Poland] while it was part of Germany. He emigrated to the United States by the early 1930s and settled in New York. He married Alice Lightner, the recipient of these letters, in 1935. Hopf was most well known for his screenprints. He worked as an artist for the Works Progress Administration in the 1930s. His work is held by the National Gallery of Art and other institutions.
Alice Lightner Hopf (1904-1988) was an American writer who wrote both young adult science fiction (as A.M. Lightner) and youth nature books (as Alice Hopf). She was born in Detroit, Michigan, graduated from Vassar College in 1927, and moved to New York, where she met and married Ernest Hopf. The couple had one son.
Arrangement
The letters are organized chronologically. Hopf's birth certificate and three separate drawings are in the final two folders.
Scope and Contents
This collection of 54 letters documents the early relationship between German-American artist Ernest Hopf and American writer Alice Lightner. After they meet in New York, probably in 1931, Hopf writes to Lightner while she vacations in Maine and visits her parents in Tryon, North Carolina. His early letters, many illustrated with his drawings, describe his art projects, his loneliness in New York, his attempts to find steady work during the Great Depression, his daily life, his concerns about his mother's health, and his job on a steamboat on the Hudson River.
Later Hopf travels to Germany to visit his ailing mother and his family. He discusses his family, visits with friends and family, the countryside around his parents' home, and the political situation in Germany. He comments on the "German national revolution" and the rise of the Third Reich, the "Nazi movement," and Adolf Hitler. Hopf has difficulty purchasing a return ticket to the United States, and much of his correspondence from Germany is taken up with ticket prices and his sailing options. Ultimately Lightner purchases his return ticket to New York on the Hamburg-American Line. Hopf returns to New York in late August 1933, having spent four months in Europe.
Subjects
Access Restrictions
Materials in this collection may be stored offsite. For more information on making arrangements to consult them, please visit www.nyhistory.org/library/visit.
Use Restrictions
Application to use images from this collection for publication should be made in writing to: Department of Rights and Reproductions, The New-York Historical Society, 170 Central Park West, New York, NY 10024-5194, rightsandrepro@nyhistory.org.
Preferred Citation
The collection should be cited as: Ernest Hopf letters to Alice Lightner, MS 3250, The New York Historical.
Location of Materials
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Gift of Grace White, 2024.
About this Guide
Processing Information
Letters were opened and flattened, with the corresponding envelope following the letter.