Museum of Biblical Art records
Call Number
Date
Creator
Extent
Language of Materials
Abstract
(Note: Access to the collection is restricted until August 1, 2025.) The Museum of Biblical Art records include curatorial, administration, and exhibition files dating from its time as the Gallery at the American Bible Society in 1997 to its closing in 2015. MoBiA was founded in order to highlight the influence that the Bible has had on art while keeping a secular distance. The majority of the records relate the museums numerous exhibitions over the years including the checklists, condition reports, clippings, and loan agreements as well as other information. There are also documents regarding the administration of the museum and its continual relationship with the American Bible Society. MoBiA closed in 2015 following financial difficulties and its inability to find a new location in New York City.
Historical Note
The Museum of Biblical Art (MoBiA) was an institution located in New York City that sought to remain religiously neutral while pursuing its key mission of providing insight into the ways that the Bible has influenced art. It was originally created as the Gallery at the American Bible Society in 1997 with Ena Heller placed as its director. It was not until 2005 that it officially became its own independent institution and was renamed as the Museum of Biblical Art. However, despite the fact that MoBiA was a separate institution from the American Bible Society (ABS), it continued to be located within the ABS headquarters and received a large majority of its funds from ABS as well.
Its first exhibition was "Coming Home! Self-Taught Artists, the Bible and the American South." Due to that fact that MoBiA did not house a permanent collection of its own, most of its exhibitions over the next decade required loans from other institutions and artists. Other exhibitions included "Biblical Art in a Secular Century," "Chagall's Bible," and "Louis C. Tiffany and the Art of Devotion." Such exhibitions included a broad range of works from several different regions and time periods. Its last exhibition was "Sculpture in the Age of Donatello: Renaissance Masterpieces from Florence Cathedral" which featured pieces that had never before been shown in the United States.
In 2015, the American Bible Society moved its headquarters from New York City to Philadelphia. Since MoBiA had previously been able to rent its location in ABS for a very minimal price, the museum now found it a challenge to find a new location that it would be able to afford. Therefore, by the summer of 2015, the Museum of Biblical Art officially closed due to financial constraints.
Arrangement
This record group is organized into four series:
I. Administrative Files
II. Exhibition Files
III. Press Clippings
IV. Printed Materials
Scope and Contents
The Museum of Biblical Art records include curatorial, administration, and exhibition files from 1997 to 2015. The documents concern MoBiA's time as an independent museum from 2005 to 2015 as well as its original status as the Gallery at the American Bible Society from 1997 to 2004.
Due to the fact that MoBiA had no permanent collections of its own, the majority of the files relate to the organization of exhibitions. These include loan agreements, checklists, and installation plans as well as other details regarding the realization of MoBiA's displays. The amount of records regarding each exhibition differs greatly, but the majority of the files include numerous documents concerning the acquisition of art works and their layout in the museum. The majority of the files pertain to exhibitions organized once MoBiA became its own institution, however, there are a few items that date back to its time as the Gallery at the American Bible Society. There are also records regarding the creation of books and symposiums to accompany some of the exhibitions.
In addition, the records include information related to the administration of MoBiA. There are agendas, minutes, and meeting notes from the decade long work of the Board of Trustees. These pertain to topics such as finances, programs, and the eventual dissolution of the board in 2015. Items also concern other administrative factors of MoBiA's such as financial, strategic, and operational planning. Although the museum was officially independent from the American Bible Society, MoBiA still received many donations from ABS and was located within their New York City headquarters. Therefore, there are also files related to the relationship between the two institutions. These include financial agreements as well as lease contracts. There are also records regarding meetings in which both MoBiA and ABS discuss what type of relationship they should have and how they should move forward with it.
Other materials include press clippings about both individual exhibitions and MoBiA in general as well as pamphlets, postcards, and brochures for each of the museum's exhibitions.
Subjects
Organizations
Genres
Access Restrictions
Under the terms of the gift agreement with the Museum of Biblical Art, access to the collection is restricted for a period of ten years, that is, until August 1, 2025. During this restricted period, access is permitted only with written permission from the donor's designated trustees. For further information, contact the N-YHS Library's Curator of Manuscripts at manuscripts@yhistory.org.
Use Restrictions
Digital formats (e.g., CDs) are found in the collection. These are currently restricted from access in order to ensure that the digital files are not accidentally corrupted.
This collection is owned by the New-York Historical Society. The copyright law of the United States governs the making of photocopies and protects unpublished materials as well as published materials. Unpublished materials created before January 1, 1978 cannot be quoted in publication without permission of the copyright holder.
Preferred Citation
This collection should be cited as the Museum of Biblical Art Records, MS 3094, New-York Historical Society.
Location of Materials
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Gift from Museum of Biblical Art in 2015.
About this Guide
Processing Information
Processed by intern Andy Latoni of the Princeton Internships in Civic Service program in July 2019.
Repository
Series I. Administrative Files, 1997-2015, inclusive
Extent
Scope and Contents
This series includes records related to the administration of the Museum of Biblical Art (MoBiA). There are files related to the actions of the Board of Trustees. These include minutes and agendas of each meeting from 2005 to the dissolution of the Board in 2015. Such documents relate to MoBiA's finances and the goals for the future of the museum. There are also records of each individual member of the Board of Trustees, which include financial contributions and correspondence.
In addition, there are several files that concern the relationship between MoBiA and the American Bible Society (ABS). These include lease agreements since MoBiA was located within the American Bible Society headquarters as well as financial agreements. There are also documents regarding the two institutions' different visions for the future of their relationship and how these differences progress over the years.
Records pertaining to the other administrative aspects of the museum are also present. These related to MoBiA's committees which played a part in the planning of new exhibitions; the strategies that MoBiA should pursue to reach new audiences; the attempts to find a new location for the museum; and the financial goals for the institution. There are also miscellaneous reports, correspondence, and other documents related to other aspects of MoBiA's administration.
Arrangement
The container list of this series is roughly arranged by topic with documents related to higher ranking administrative bodies placed first. Duplicates are located at the end.
Board of Trustees, meetings (6 folders), 2005-2015, inclusive
Board of Trustees, members (4 folders), 2004-2015, inclusive
Board of Trustees, members, 2005-2015, inclusive
Board of Trustees, board retreat, 2011-2012, inclusive
American Bible Society relations (6 folders), 2000-2015, inclusive
American Bible Society relations, 2011-2012, inclusive
Operational (4 folders), 2003-2015, inclusive
Scope and Contents
Includes strategic plans, business plans, institutional plans, and operational plans.
Building Committee (2 folders), 2013-2014, inclusive
Executive Committee, 2009-2015, inclusive
Exhibitions Committee (2 folders), 2011-2014, inclusive
Exhibitions Committee, 2011-2014, inclusive
Scope and Contents
Includes list of MoBiA's exhibitions and their dates from 1998 to 2013.
Development Committee, 2013-2014, inclusive
Financial reports (4 folders), 2006-2015, inclusive
Facilities, lease, 2006-2014, inclusive
Facilities, renovations, 2004-2006, inclusive
Facilities, design (3 folders), 1997-2000, inclusive
Facilities reports (2 folders), 1997-2011, inclusive
Correspondence (3 folders), 1999-2014, inclusive
Museum Policies, 2005
Museum Charter, 2004
Governance manual, 2013-2014, inclusive
Communications Report, 2014-2015, inclusive
Audience development report, 2010
Press coverage (4 folders), 2005-2012, inclusive
Miscellaneous (3 folders), 2010-2014, inclusive
Miscellaneous (4 folders), 1998-2015, inclusive
DVDs and CDs (3 folders) (RESTRICTED), 2000-2014, inclusive
Scope and Contents
Includes CDs and DVDs. These are currently restricted from access in order to ensure that the digital files are not accidentally corrupted.
Operational (duplicates), 2003-2015, inclusive
Press coverage (duplicates) (4 folders), 2005-2012, inclusive
Additional Excess Copies, 1998-2015, inclusive
Scope and Contents
This box holds excess copies of various documents found elsewhere in the collection.
Series II. Exhibition Files, 1998-2015, inclusive
Extent
Scope and Contents
This series includes records related to the planning and actualization of several exhibitions that the Museum of Biblical Art displayed. The majority of the files relate to exhibitions that were put on after MoBiA became its own organization in 2005. Therefore, there are relatively few records regarding exhibitions that were on display when it was the Gallery of the American Bible Society from 1997 to 2004. Nevertheless, the number of exhibitions following this period appears to be complete, as there are no gaps in the exhibitions until the museum closes in 2015.
The amount of information regarding each exhibition varies in quantity. However, generally, most files will include the loan agreements, condition reports, checklists, exhibition contracts, shipping information, and climate reports for each exhibition. In addition, there may be label designs, research documents, wall layout plans, and installation strategies as well. There is also much correspondence related to the acquisition of certain works of art and the requests to other institutions for such pieces. If an exhibition travelled beyond its time at MoBiA, then there will be files pertaining to the planning and the condition reports related to that.
Catalogues were prepared for some of the exhibitions that MoBiA organized and the files hold a copy of those. There are also records related to the development of the catalogue, including planning for works to be featured, the photos to be used, and the scholars that would participate in its publication. At times, there are also files regarding the organization of symposiums and lectures for an exhibition. If there are any unusual or significant additional items in the files, then these will be noted in the Scope and Content note at the folder level below.
There are some exhibition files that include photographs, however, these are not of the actual exhibitions. Instead, the photos are largely included with condition reports in order to detail certain aspects of a piece for such reports.
Arrangement
The series is arranged in chronological order, based on the opening dates of each exhibition. Exhibitions that travelled passed the original dates of their showing will be placed with the folders of the initial exhibition despite their being shown at a later time. If there are records of a travelling exhibition, then this will be noted in the Scope and Content note of the folders.
Files are labelled by the official exhibition titles and the actual dates of the showings. Note that some of the exhibitions were subject to changes in both titles and dates over the course of their development. In addition, some of the actual folders in the records are labelled with abbreviated versions of the exhibition titles. Therefore, it is important to note that such information in the files may not completely match their description in the finding aid. In the case of the frequent use of a differing title or date, this distinction will be acknowledged in the Scope and Content note.
Processing Information
The contents of this series were found in file folders with no noticeable arrangement within given exhibitions. Therefore, the files in such folders remain physically unaltered and were simply moved to archival folders, leaving the majority of the files in their original folders.
Rare Bible Collection, 1998
Images in Procession: Testimonies to the Spanish Faith, 2000
In Search of Mary Magdalene: Images and Traditions, 2002
Icons or Portraits? Images of Jesus and Mary across the Centuries from the Collection of Michael Hall (7 folders), 2002
Scope and Contents
Includes photos of the pieces featured in the exhibition.
Reflections on Glass: 20th Century Stained Glass in American Art and Architecture, 2002, inclusive
Finding Faith: Folk Art of Peru from the Collection of Antonio Lulli (2 folders), 2003
Coming Home! Self Taught Artists, the Bible, and the American South, 2005
For Glory and for Beauty: Highlights from the Collection, 2005
The Next Generation: Contemporary Expressions of Faith, 2005
Let There Be Light: Oil-Lamps from the Holy Land (4 folders), 2005
This Anguished World of Shadows: Georges Rouault's "Miserere et Guerre" (6 folders), 2006
This Anguished World of Shadows: Georges Rouault's "Miserere et Guerre" (7 folders), 2006
Scope and Contents
Includes documents regarding the exhibition travelling to different venues during the years after its original showing at the Museum of Biblical Art.
The Word on the Street: The Photographs of Larry Racioppo (4 folders), 2006
Gilded Legacies: The Saint John's Bible in Context (6 folders), 2006
Biblical Art in a Secular Century: Selections, 1896-1993 (5 folders), 2006
Scope and Contents
Formerly titled "Minding Traditions? Twentieth Century Artists and the Judeo-Christian Legacy."
Biblical Art in a Secular Century: Selections, 1896-1993 (7 folders), 2006
Ethiopian Art from the Walters Art Museum (5 folders), 2007
The Christian Story: Five Asian Artists Today (4 folders), 2007
Scope and Contents
Previously titled "Biblical Art and the Asian Imagination."
The Christian Story: Five Asian Artists Today (6 folders), 2007
The Art of Forgiveness: Images of the Prodigal Son (5 folders), 2007
The Art of Forgiveness: Images of the Prodigal Son (9 folders), 2007
Before the Flame Goes Out: The Romaniote Jews in Ioannina and New York, 2008
Realms of Faith: Medieval Art from the Walters Art Museum (11 folders), 2008
Scope and Contents
Includes documents related to a symposium held about the exhibition.
Albrecht Dürer: Art in Transition, 2008
Florence Portfolio, 2008
Chagall's Bible: Mystical Storytelling (6 folders), 2008
Scope and Contents
Includes records of the exhibition travelling to different museums after its original showing in the Museum of Biblical Art.
Transfluence, 2008
Reel Religion: A Century of the Bible and Film (4 folders), 2009
Scripture for the Eyes: Bible Illustration in Netherlandish Prints of the Sixteenth Century (3 folders), 2009
Scripture for the Eyes: Bible Illustration in Netherlandish Prints of the Sixteenth Century (4 folders), 2009
Altered Religious Texts, 2009
Tobi Kahn: Sacred Spaces for the 21st Century (5 folders), 2009
Scripture, Image, Life: Orthodox Christianity (2 folders), 2009
Uneasy Communion: Jews, Christians, and the Altarpieces of Medieval Spain (12 folders), 2010
Scope and Contents
Includes film of the exhibition pieces. Some documents are in Spanish.
Uneasy Communion: Jews, Christians, and the Altarpieces of Medieval Spain (4 folders), 2010
Scope and Contents
Includes records from the planning of a similar exhibition for the Jewish Museum titled "Jews and Art in Medieval Aragon" which was eventually cancelled.
The Glory of Ukraine: Sacred Images from the 11th to the 19th Centuries (4 folders), 2010
The Wanderer: Foreign Landscapes of Enrique Martínez Celaya (4 folders), 2010
Scope and Contents
Formerly titled "The Stranger: A Biblical Reading of Enrique Martínez Celaya."
Passion in Venice: Crivelli to Tintoretto and Veronese (12 folders), 2011
On Eagles' Wings: The King James Bible Turns 400 (3 folders), 2011
The Land of Light and Promise: 50 Years Painting Jerusalem and Beyond, Ludwig Blum (6 folders), 2011
Walls Speak: The Narrative of Hildreth Meière (2 folders), 2012
The Adoration of the Magi by Bartolo di Fredi: A Masterpiece Reconstructed (3 folders), 2012
Louis C. Tiffany and the Art of Devotion (8 folders), 2012
Scope and Contents
Includes grant proposals.
Ashe to Amen: African-Americans and Biblical Imagery (5 folders), 2013
Scope and Contents
Includes grant proposals.
Ashe to Amen: African-Americans and Biblical Imagery (8 folders), 2013
As Subject and Object: Contemporary Book Artists Explore Sacred Hebrew Texts (6 folders), 2013
Scope and Contents
Includes statements and biographies of some of the artists whose work is featured in the exhibition.
Sacred Visions: Nineteenth-Century Biblical Art from the Danesh Museum Collection (4 folders), 2013
Scope and Contents
Includes records of exhibition travelling to different venues after original showing at the Museum of Biblical Art.
Object of Devotion: Medieval English Alabaster Sculpture from the Victoria and Albert Museum (2 folders), 2014
Scope and Contents
Includes audio tour script.
Back to Eden: Contemporary Artists Wander the Garden (2 folders), 2014
Dürer, Rembrandt, Tiepolo: The Jansma Master Prints Collection from the Grand Rapids Art Museum (2 folders), 2015
Sculpture in the Age of Donatello: Renaissance Masterpieces from Florence Cathedral (4 folders), 2015
Scope and Contents
Includes some documents in Italian.
Sculpture in the Age of Donatello: Renaissance Masterpieces from Florence Cathedral (3 folders), 2015
Scope and Contents
Includes CD of audio tour and grant proposals.
Power and Piety: Spanish Colonial Art from the Colección Patricia Phelps de Cisneros, 2015
Scope and Contents
"Power and Piety" was not realized in the Museum of Biblical Art due to the fact that it closed shortly before the exhbition was due to begin. Therefore, the exhibition was shown in Palm Beach, Florida later in 2016.
Series III. Press Clippings, 1998-2015, inclusive
Extent
Scope and Contents
This series includes numerous press clippings regarding MoBiA's exhibitions and the museum in general. The clippings are organized into booklets depending on either their year of publication or their topic. From 2002 onwards, these booklets are increasingly organized by exhibition. It is important to note that before 2005, these clippings were usually divided into separate booklets as media logs and press clipping archives, but afterwards are organized into one booklet as a press clippings archive.
Arrangement
The materials of this series are arranged in chronological order with duplicates placed at the end of the series.
Press clippings 1998-1999 (2 folders), 1998-1999, inclusive
Media log, August 1998-May 2000, 1998-2000, inclusive
Press clippings, 2000-2001 (2 folders), 2000-2001, inclusive
Media log, July 2000-August 2001, 2000-2001, inclusive
Media log, July 2001-September 2002, 2001-2002, inclusive
Press clippings, 2002-2003 (3 folders), 2002-2003, inclusive
Press clippings, December 2002-March 2003, 2002-2003
Media log, May 2003-September 2003, 2003
Press clippings, 2003-2004 (2 folders), 2003-2004, inclusive
Press clippings, May 12-July 24, 2005 (4 folders), 2005
Press clippings, August 20-November 13, 2005, 2005
Press clippings, December 1, 2005-February 26, 2006, 2005-2006, inclusive
Press clippings, 2005-2010, 2005-2010, inclusive
Press clippings, March 30-May 28, 2006, 2006
Press clippings, June 15-August 20, 2006, 2006
Press clippings, September 7-November 26, 2006, 2006
Press clippings, December 14, 2006-March 11, 2007, 2006-2007, inclusive
Press clippings, March 22-May 20, 2007, 2007
Press clippings, June 8-September 16, 2007, 2007
Press clippings, October 14, 2007-February 17, 2008, 2007-2008, inclusive
Press clippings, March 5-July 13, 2008, 2008
Press clippings, July 26-September 21, 2008 (2 folders), 2008
Press clippings, October 7, 2008-January 18, 2009, 2008-2009, inclusive
Press clippings, February 6-May 17, 2009, 2009
Scope and Contents
Includes DVD's from "Reel Religion: A Century of the Bible and Film" exhibition.
Press clippings, June 5-September 27, 2009, 2009
Press clippings, October 16, 2009-January 24, 2010, 2009-2010, inclusive
Press clippings, February 19-May 30, 2010, 2010
Press clippings, June 18-September 12, 2010, 2010
Press clippings, February 11-June 12, 2011, 2011
Press clippings, September 30, 2010-January 16, 2011, 2010-2011, inclusive
Press clippings, July 8-October 16, 2011, 2011
Press clippings, October 28, 2011-January 15, 2012, 2011-2012, inclusive
Press clippings, February 3-May 20, 2012, 2012
Press clippings, June 8-September 9, 2012, 2012
Press clippings, October 12, 2012-January 20, 2013, 2012-2013, inclusive
Press clippings, 2010-2012, 2010-2012, inclusive
Press clippings, February 15-May 26, 2013, 2013
Press clippings, 2011-2013 (3 folders), 2011-2013, inclusive
Media log, August 1998-May 2000 (duplicate), 1998-2000, inclusive
Media log, July 2000-August 2001 (duplicate), 2000-2001, inclusive
Media log, December 2001-September 2002 (duplicate), 2001-2002, inclusive
Press clippings, January-March 2003 (duplicate), 2003
Media log, May 2003-September 2003 (duplicate), 2003
Press clippings, 2011-2013 (duplicate) (3 folders), 2011-2013, inclusive
Additional Excess Copies, 1998-2015, inclusive
Scope and Contents
This box holds excess copies of various documents found elsewhere in the collection.
Series IV. Printed Materials, 1998-2015, inclusive
Extent
Scope and Contents
This series contains programs and brochures created for MoBiA and its projects. These are usually created for each individual exhibition and they include postcards, pamphlets, and leaflets for the visitors of the museum. There are limited items for the earliest exhibitions during the period that MoBiA was the Gallery at the American Bible Society. There may be multiple duplicates for some of the items.
Arrangement
The materials of this series are arranged in chronological order.
Printed materials, 1998-1999, inclusive
Printed materials, 1999-2000, inclusive
Printed materials, 2001
Printed materials, 2001-2002, inclusive
Printed materials, 2002-2003, inclusive
Printed materials, 2003-2004, inclusive
Printed materials, 2005
Printed materials, 2006
Printed materials, 2007
Printed materials, 2008
Printed materials, 2009
Printed materials, 2010-2011, inclusive
Printed materials, 2011-2012, inclusive
Printed materials, 2012-2013, inclusive
Printed materials (2 folders), 2013-2015, inclusive
Additional Excess Copies, 1998-2015, inclusive
Scope and Contents
This box holds excess copies of various documents found elsewhere in the collection.